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{\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape', [\n 'ngAnimate',\n 'ngCookies',\n 'ngTouch',\n 'ngSanitize',\n 'ngMessages',\n 'ngAria',\n 'restangular',\n 'ui.router',\n 'ngMaterial',\n 'angular.filter',\n 'ngDialog'\n ]);\n\n})();\n\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('tratadosArticulos', tratados);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function tratados(htmlDocx, saveAs){\n var directive = {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/tratados-y-articulos/tratados.html',\n link : linkTratados\n }\n\n return directive;\n\n function linkTratados(scope){\n scope.list = [2.4];\n scope.data = [\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.1,\n \"Type\": \"CEDAW\",\n \"art\": \"2°\",\n \"Texto\": \"Los Estados Partes condenan la discriminación contra la mujer en todas sus formas, convienen en seguir, por todos los medios apropiados y sin dilaciones, una polÃtica encaminada a eliminar la discriminación contra la mujer.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.1,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": \"1°\",\n \"Texto\": \"En los Estados Unidos Mexicanos todas las personas gozarán de los derechos humanos reconocidos en esta Constitución y en los tratados internacionales de los que el Estado Mexicano sea parte, asà como de las garantÃas para su protección, cuyo ejercicio no podrá restringirse ni suspenderse, salvo en los casos y bajo las condiciones que esta Constitución establece.<br><br>Queda prohibida toda discriminación motivada por origen étnico o nacional, el género, la edad, las discapacidades, la condición social, las condiciones de salud, la religión, las opiniones, las preferencias sexuales, el estado civil o cualquier otra que atente contra la dignidad humana y tenga por objeto anular o menoscabar los derechos y libertades de las personas.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.1,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": \"4°\",\n \"Texto\": \"El varón y la mujer son iguales ante la ley. Esta protegerá la organización y el desarrollo de la familia.<br><br>Toda persona tiene derecho a decidir de manera libre, responsable e informada sobre el número y el espaciamiento de sus hijos.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.2,\n \"Type\": \"Convención de Belém do Pará\",\n \"art\": 3,\n \"Texto\": \"Toda mujer tiene derecho a una vida libre de violencia, tanto en el ámbito público como en el privado.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.2,\n \"Type\": \"Convención de Belém do Pará\",\n \"art\": 7,\n \"Texto\": \"Los Estados Partes condenan todas las formas de violencia contra la mujer y convienen en adoptar, por todos los medios apropiados y sin dilaciones, polÃticas orientadas a prevenir, sancionar y erradicar dicha violencia\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.2,\n \"Type\": \"CEDAW\",\n \"art\": 3,\n \"Texto\": \". Los Estados Partes tomarán en todas las esferas, y en particular en las esferas polÃtica, social, económica y cultural, todas las medidas apropiadas, incluso de carácter legislativo, para asegurar el pleno desarrollo y adelanto de la mujer, con el objeto de garantizarle el ejercicio y el goce de los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales en igualdad de condiciones con el hombre.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"Pacto Internacional de Derechos Civiles y PolÃticos\",\n \"art\": 6,\n \"Texto\": \"1. El derecho a la vida es inherente a la persona humana. Este derecho estará protegido por la ley. Nadie podrá ser privado de la vida arbitrariamente.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"Convención Americana Sobre Derechos Humanos\",\n \"art\": 4,\n \"Texto\": \"Toda persona tiene derecho a que se respete su vida. Este derecho estará protegido por la ley y, en general, a partir del momento de la concepción. Nadie puede ser privado de la vida arbitrariamente.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"CEDAW\",\n \"art\": 3,\n \"Texto\": \"Los Estados Partes tomarán en todas las esferas, y en particular en las esferas polÃtica, social, económica y cultural, todas las medidas apropiadas, incluso de carácter legislativo, para asegurar el pleno desarrollo y adelanto de la mujer, con el objeto de garantizarle el ejercicio y el goce de los derechos humanos y las libertades fundamentales en igualdad de condiciones con el hombre.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"Convención de los Derechos de los Niños\",\n \"art\": 6,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Los Estados Partes reconocen que todo niño tiene el derecho intrÃnseco a la vida.<br><br>2. Los Estados Partes garantizarán en la máxima medida posible la supervivencia y el desarrollo del niño.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": \"1°\",\n \"Texto\": \"En los Estados Unidos Mexicanos todas las personas gozarán de los derechos humanos reconocidos en esta Constitución y en los tratados internacionales de los que el Estado Mexicano sea parte, asà como de las garantÃas para su protección, cuyo ejercicio no podrá restringirse ni suspenderse, salvo en los casos y bajo las condiciones que esta Constitución establece.<br><br>Las normas relativas a los derechos humanos se interpretarán de conformidad con esta Constitución y con los tratados internacionales de la materia favoreciendo en todo tiempo a las personas la protección más amplia.<br><br>Todas las autoridades, en el ámbito de sus competencias, tienen la obligación de promover, respetar, proteger y garantizar los derechos humanos de conformidad con los principios de universalidad, interdependencia, indivisibilidad y progresividad. En consecuencia, el Estado deberá prevenir, investigar, sancionar y reparar las violaciones a los derechos humanos, en los términos que establezca la ley\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.3,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": 29,\n \"Texto\": \"En los casos de invasión, perturbación grave de la paz pública, o de cualquier otro que ponga a la sociedad en grave peligro o conflicto, solamente el Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, con la aprobación del Congreso de la Unión o de la Comisión Permanente cuando aquel no estuviere reunido, podrá restringir o suspender en todo el paÃs o en lugar determinado el ejercicio de los derechos y las garantÃas que fuesen obstáculo para hacer frente, rápida y fácilmente a la situación; pero deberá hacerlo por un tiempo limitado, por medio de prevenciones generales y sin que la restricción o suspensión se contraiga a determinada persona.<br><br>En los decretos que se expidan, no podrá restringirse ni suspenderse el ejercicio de los derechos a la no discriminación, al reconocimiento de la personalidad jurÃdica, a la vida, a la integridad personal, a la protección a la familia, al nombre, a la nacionalidad; los derechos de la niñez; los derechos polÃticos; las libertades de pensamiento, conciencia y de profesar creencia religiosa alguna; el principio de legalidad y retroactividad; la prohibición de la pena de muerte; la prohibición de la esclavitud y la servidumbre; la prohibición de la desaparición forzada y la tortura; ni las garantÃas judiciales indispensables para la protección de tales derechos.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.4,\n \"Type\": \"PIDESC\",\n \"art\": 12,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Los Estados Partes en el presente Pacto reconocen el derecho de toda persona al disfrute del más alto nivel posible de salud fÃsica y mental.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.4,\n \"Type\": \"Pacto de San Salvador\",\n \"art\": 10,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Toda persona tiene derecho a la salud, entendida como el disfrute del más alto nivel de bienestar fÃsico, mental y social.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.4,\n \"Type\": \"CEDAW\",\n \"art\": 12,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Los Estados Partes adoptarán todas las medidas apropiadas para eliminar la discriminación contra la mujer en la esfera de la atención médica a fin de asegurar, en condiciones de igualdad entre hombres y mujeres, el acceso a servicios de atención médica, inclusive los que se refieren a la planificación de la familia.<br><br>2. … los Estados Partes garantizarán a la mujer servicios apropiados en relación con el embarazo, el parto y el perÃodo posterior al parto, proporcionando servicios gratuitos cuando fuere necesario y le asegurarán una nutrición adecuada durante el embarazo y la lactancia.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.4,\n \"Type\": \"Convención de los Derechos de los Niños\",\n \"art\": 24,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Los Estados Partes reconocen el derecho del niño al disfrute del más alto nivel posible de salud y a servicios para el tratamiento de las enfermedades y la rehabilitación de la salud. Los Estados Partes se esforzarán por asegurar que ningún niño sea privado de su derecho al disfrute de esos servicios sanitarios.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.4,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": \"4°\",\n \"Texto\": \"Toda persona tiene derecho a la protección de la salud. La Ley definirá las bases y modalidades para el acceso a los servicios de salud y establecerá la concurrencia de la Federación y las entidades federativas en materia de salubridad general, conforme a lo que dispone la fracción XVI del art 73 de esta Constitución.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Pacto internacional de Derechos Civiles y PolÃticos\",\n \"art\": 7,\n \"Texto\": \"Nadie será sometido a torturas ni a penas o tratos crueles, inhumanos o degradantes. En particular, nadie será sometido sin su libre consentimiento a experimentos médicos o cientÃficos\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Convención Americana Sobre los Derechos Humanos\",\n \"art\": 5,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Toda persona tiene derecho a que se respete su integridad fÃsica, psÃquica y moral. 2. Nadie debe ser sometido a torturas ni a penas o tratos crueles, inhumanos o degradantes. Toda persona privada de libertad será tratada con el respeto debido a la dignidad inherente al ser humano.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Convención contra la Tortura y otros Tratos o Penas Crueles, Inhumanos o Degradantes\",\n \"art\": 21,\n \"Texto\": \"Todo Estado Parte tomará medidas legislativas, administrativas, judiciales o de otra Ãndole eficaces para impedir los actos de tortura en todo territorio que esté bajo su jurisdicción. 2. En ningún caso podrán invocarse circunstancias excepcionales tales como estado de guerra o amenaza de guerra, inestabilidad polÃtica interna o cualquier otra emergencia pública como justificación de la tortura\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Convención Interamericana para Prevenir y Sancionar la Tortura.\",\n \"art\": 1,\n \"Texto\": \"Los Estados partes se obligan a prevenir y a sancionar la tortura en los términos de la presente Convención.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": 20,\n \"Texto\": \"De los derechos de toda persona imputada: I. A que se presuma su inocencia mientras no se declare su responsabilidad mediante sentencia emitida por el juez de la causa; II. A declarar o a guardar silencio. Desde el momento de su detención se le harán saber los motivos de la misma y su derecho a guardar silencio, el cual no podrá ser utilizado en su perjuicio. Queda prohibida y será sancionada por la ley penal, toda incomunicación, intimidación o tortura. La confesión rendida sin la asistencia del defensor carecerá de todo valor probatoria\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": 22,\n \"Texto\": \"Quedan prohibidas las penas de muerte, de mutilación, de infamia, la marca, los azotes, los palos, el tormento de cualquier especie, la multa excesiva, la confiscación de bienes y cualesquiera otras penas inusitadas y trascendentales. Toda pena deberá ser proporcional al delito que sancione y al bien jurÃdico afectado.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.5,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": 29,\n \"Texto\": \"En los casos de invasión, perturbación grave de la paz pública, o de cualquier otro que ponga a la sociedad en grave peligro o conflicto, solamente el Presidente de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, con la aprobación del Congreso de la Unión o de la Comisión Permanente cuando aquel no estuviere reunido, podrá restringir o suspender en todo el paÃs o en lugar determinado el ejercicio de los derechos y las garantÃas que fuesen obstáculo para hacer frente, rápida y fácilmente a la situación; pero deberá hacerlo por un tiempo limitado, por medio de prevenciones generales y sin que la restricción o suspensión se contraiga a determinada persona.<br><br> En los decretos que se expidan, no podrá restringirse ni suspenderse el ejercicio de los derechos a la no discriminación, al reconocimiento de la personalidad jurÃdica, a la vida, a la integridad personal, a la protección a la familia, al nombre, a la nacionalidad; los derechos de la niñez; los derechos polÃticos; las libertades de pensamiento, conciencia y de profesar creencia religiosa alguna; el principio de legalidad y retroactividad; la prohibición de la pena de muerte; la prohibición de la esclavitud y la servidumbre; la prohibición de la desaparición forzada y la tortura; ni las garantÃas judiciales indispensables para la protección de tales derechos.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.6,\n \"Type\": \"Convención Americana Sobre Derechos Humanos\",\n \"art\": 11,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Toda persona tiene derecho al respeto de su honra y al reconocimiento de su dignidad. 2. Nadie puede ser objeto de injerencias arbitrarias o abusivas en su vida privada, en la de su familia, en su domicilio o en su correspondencia, ni de ataques ILEgales a su honra o reputación. 3. Toda persona tiene derecho a la protección de la ley contra esas injerencias o esos ataques.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.6,\n \"Type\": \"Pacto Internacional de Derechos Civiles y PolÃticos\",\n \"art\": 17,\n \"Texto\": \"1. Nadie será objeto de injerencias arbitrarias o ILEgales en su vida privada, su familia, su domicilio o su correspondencia, ni de ataques ILEgales a su honra y reputación. 2. Toda persona tiene derecho a la protección de la ley contra esas injerencias o esos ataques.\"\n },\n {\n \"Topic\": 2.6,\n \"Type\": \"Constitución\",\n \"art\": 16,\n \"Texto\": \"Nadie puede ser molestado en su persona, familia, domicilio, papeles o posesiones, sino en virtud de mandamiento escrito de la autoridad competente, que funde y motive la causa legal del procedimiento. Toda persona tiene derecho a la protección de sus datos personales, al acceso, rectificación y cancelación de los mismos, asà como a manifestar su oposición, en los términos que fije la ley, la cual establecerá los supuestos de excepción a los principios que rijan el tratamiento de datos, por razones de seguridad nacional, disposiciones de orden público, seguridad y salud públicas o para proteger los derechos de terceros.\"\n }\n ];\n\n\n scope.donwload = function(content, name){\n content = '<!DOCTYPE html><meta charset=\"UTF-8\">' + angular.element('#'+content).html();\n var converted = htmlDocx.asBlob(content);\n saveAs(converted, name+'-'+new Date()+'.docx');\n }\n\n scope.getTitle = function(item){\n if(item == 2.1 )\n return 'Derecho a la igualdad y a la no discriminación';\n else if (item == 2.2)\n return 'Derecho de las mujeres a una vida libre de violencia';\n else if (item == 2.3)\n return 'Derecho a la vida';\n else if (item == 2.4)\n return 'Derecho a la salud';\n else if (item == 2.5)\n return 'Derecho a la integridad personal, a no sufrir tortura y malos tratos';\n else if (item == 2.6)\n return 'Derecho a la vida privada (autonomÃa reproductiva)';\n }\n scope.in = function(item){\n return scope.list.indexOf(parseFloat(item)) > -1;\n }\n\n scope.addActive = function(item){\n var idx = scope.list.indexOf(parseFloat(item));\n if (idx > -1) {\n scope.list.splice(idx, 1);\n }\n else {\n scope.list.push(parseFloat(item));\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('abortionCausesPenalCode', abortionCausesPenalCode);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function abortionCausesPenalCode() {\n var directive = {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/abortionCausesPenalCode/abortionCausesPenalCode.html',\n scope: {\n creationDate: '='\n },\n controller: abortionCausesPenalCodeController,\n controllerAs: 'vm',\n bindToController: true\n };\n\n return directive;\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function abortionCausesPenalCodeController($scope, $timeout, $state, d3, _) {\n var vm = this;\n\n d3.csv(\"assets/data/causales_anexos.csv\", function (error, data) {\n vm.data = data;\n vm.colorRectangle = colorRectangle;\n vm.cleanSelection = cleanSelection;\n vm.reset = reset;\n vm.colorAll = colorAll;\n vm.firstTime = true;\n\n function colorAll(rid, sid, color) {\n if (_.find(vm.data, {\n codigo: sid\n })[rid] === '1') {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + rid + \".s-\" + sid).css(\"background\", color);\n } else {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + rid + \".s-\" + sid).css(\"background\", \"rgb(181, 181, 181)\");\n }\n }\n\n function cleanSelection() {\n if (vm.firstTime === true) {\n vm.firstTime = false;\n }\n angular.element(\".square\").css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n angular.element(\".rectangle\").css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n }\n\n function reset() {\n $state.go($state.current, {}, {\n reload: true\n });\n }\n\n function colorRectangle(id, color) {\n if (vm.firstTime === true) {\n vm.firstTime = false;\n vm.cleanSelection();\n }\n\n if (angular.element(\".square-\" + id).css(\"background-color\") === color) {\n if (id !== 'no_contemplada') {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + id).css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n angular.element(\".square-\" + id).css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n } else {\n vm.data.forEach(function (d) {\n vm.rectangles.forEach(function (r) {\n if (d[r.id] === '0') {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + r.id + \".s-\" + d['codigo']).css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n }\n });\n });\n angular.element(\".square-\" + id).css(\"background\", \"rgb(240,240,240)\");\n }\n } else {\n angular.element(\".square-\" + id).css(\"background\", color);\n if (id !== 'no_contemplada') {\n vm.data.forEach(function (d) {\n if (d[id] === '1') {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + id + \".s-\" + d['codigo']).css(\"background\", color);\n //angular.element(\".rectangle-\"+id+\".Campeche\").css(\"background\",color);\n } else {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + id + \".s-\" + d['codigo']).css(\"background\", \"rgb(181, 181, 181)\");\n }\n });\n } else {\n vm.data.forEach(function (d) {\n vm.rectangles.forEach(function (r) {\n if (d[r.id] === '0') {\n angular.element(\".rectangle-\" + r.id + \".s-\" + d['codigo']).css(\"background\", \"rgb(181, 181, 181)\");\n }\n });\n });\n }\n }\n }\n\n vm.list = [{\n id: 'violacion',\n name: 'RAPE (33)',\n color: 'rgb(47, 81, 86)'\n },\n {\n id: 'alt_geneticas',\n name: 'FETAL GENETIC/CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS (16)',\n color: 'rgb(167, 206, 160)'\n },\n {\n id: 'economicas',\n name: 'PRECARIOUS ECONOMIC SITUATION (2)',\n color: 'rgb(72, 48, 118)'\n },\n {\n id: 'imprudencial_culposo',\n name: 'ACCIDENTAL ABORTION (30)',\n color: 'rgb(78, 133, 136)'\n },\n {\n id: 'afectacion_salud',\n name: 'SERIOUS HEALTH DAMAGE (14)',\n color: 'rgb(155, 172, 74)'\n },\n {\n id: 'voluntad',\n name: 'ON DEMAND (UP TO 12 WEEKS) (1)',\n color: 'rgb(111, 95, 163)'\n },\n {\n id: 'peligro_muerte',\n name: 'LIFE THREATENING (25)',\n color: 'rgb(124, 182, 144)'\n },\n {\n id: 'inseminacion_noconsentida',\n name: 'NON-CONSENSUAL ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION (12)',\n color: 'rgb(108, 137, 68)'\n },\n {\n id: 'no_contemplada',\n name: 'INDICATION NOT INCLUDED',\n color: 'rgb(181, 181, 181)'\n }\n ];\n\n vm.states = [{\n id: '1',\n name: 'AGUASCALIENTES'\n },\n {\n id: '2',\n name: 'BAJA CALIFORNIA'\n },\n {\n id: '3',\n name: 'BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR'\n },\n {\n id: '4',\n name: 'CAMPECHE'\n },\n {\n id: '7',\n name: 'CHIAPAS'\n },\n {\n id: '8',\n name: 'CHIHUAHUA'\n },\n {\n id: '5',\n name: 'COAHUILA*'\n },\n {\n id: '6',\n name: 'COLIMA'\n },\n {\n id: '9',\n name: 'MEXICO CITY'\n },\n {\n id: '10',\n name: 'DURANGO'\n },\n {\n id: '11',\n name: 'GUANAJUATO'\n },\n {\n id: '12',\n name: 'GUERRERO'\n },\n {\n id: '13',\n name: 'HIDALGO'\n },\n {\n id: '14',\n name: 'JALISCO'\n },\n {\n id: '15',\n name: 'MEXICO'\n },\n {\n id: '16',\n name: 'MICHOACAN'\n },\n {\n id: '17',\n name: 'MORELOS'\n },\n {\n id: '18',\n name: 'NAYARIT'\n },\n {\n id: '19',\n name: 'NUEVO LEON'\n },\n {\n id: '20',\n name: 'OAXACA'\n },\n {\n id: '21',\n name: 'PUEBLA'\n },\n {\n id: '22',\n name: 'QUERETARO'\n },\n {\n id: '23',\n name: 'QUINTANA ROO'\n },\n {\n id: '24',\n name: 'SAN LUIS POTOSI'\n },\n {\n id: '25',\n name: 'SINALOA'\n },\n {\n id: '26',\n name: 'SONORA'\n },\n {\n id: '27',\n name: 'TABASCO'\n },\n {\n id: '28',\n name: 'TAMAULIPAS'\n },\n {\n id: '29',\n name: 'TLAXCALA'\n },\n {\n id: '30',\n name: 'VERACRUZ'\n },\n {\n id: '31',\n name: 'YUCATAN'\n },\n {\n id: '32',\n name: 'ZACATECAS'\n }\n ];\n\n vm.rectangles = [{\n id: 'violacion',\n color: 'rgb(47, 81, 86)'\n },\n {\n id: 'alt_geneticas',\n color: 'rgb(167, 206, 160)'\n },\n {\n id: 'economicas',\n color: 'rgb(72, 48, 118)'\n },\n {\n id: 'imprudencial_culposo',\n color: 'rgb(78, 133, 136)'\n },\n {\n id: 'afectacion_salud',\n color: 'rgb(155, 172, 74)'\n },\n {\n id: 'voluntad',\n color: 'rgb(111, 95, 163)'\n },\n {\n id: 'peligro_muerte',\n color: 'rgb(124, 182, 144)'\n },\n {\n id: 'inseminacion_noconsentida',\n color: 'rgb(108, 137, 68)'\n }\n ];\n\n });\n\n }\n\n }\n\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('rapeAbortionRequirements', rapeAbortionRequirements);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function rapeAbortionRequirements() {\n var directive = {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/rapeAbortionRequirements/rapeAbortionRequirements.html',\n scope: {\n creationDate: '='\n },\n controller: rapeAbortionRequirementsController,\n controllerAs: 'vm',\n bindToController: true\n };\n\n return directive;\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function rapeAbortionRequirementsController(d3, _) {\n var vm = this;\n vm.updateOpcion = updateOpcion;\n vm.updateMap = updateMap;\n vm.loadData = loadData;\n\n var ancho = angular.element(window).width();\n\n vm.entidades = [];\n \n\n function updateOpcion(opt) {\n vm.optSelected = opt;\n updateMap(opt.name);\n }\n\n function updateMap(field) {\n d3.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n d3.select('body').selectAll('div.tooltip_map').remove();\n var mapContainer = d3.select(\".map-requisitos-violacion-container .mapa_svg .map-wrapper\");\n\n angular.element.each(vm.entidades, function (index, value) {\n mapContainer.select(\"#est_\" + value.codigo)\n .classed(\"con_datos\", true)\n .attr(\"fill\", function () {\n if (field == \"boton1\") {\n\n if (value[field] == \"1\") {\n return \"#fbd108\";\n } else {\n return \"#F0F0F1\";\n }\n } else if (field == \"boton3\") {\n\n if (value[field] == \"1\") {\n return \"#424341\";\n } else {\n return \"#F0F0F1\";\n }\n } else {\n if (value[field] == \"0\") { //12 semanas\n return \"#00828d\";\n } else if (value[field] == \"1\") { // 90 dias\n return \"#315c66\";\n } else if (value[field] == \"2\") { // 3 primeros meses\n return \"#9bcf89\";\n } else if (value[field] == \"3\") { //\n return '#584f55'; //cualquier etapa\n } else if (value[field] == \"4\") { // \n return \"#e2e3e4\";\n }\n }\n })\n .on(\"click\", function () {\n if (ancho > 415) {\n if (value) {\n d3.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n d3.select(this).style(\"opacity\", .7)\n var tooltipDiv;\n var bodyNode = d3.select('body').node();\n d3.select('body').selectAll('div.tooltip_map').remove();\n // Append tooltip\n tooltipDiv = d3.select('body').append('div').attr('class', 'tooltip_map tooltip_map_large');\n var absoluteMousePos = d3.mouse(bodyNode);\n var left = (absoluteMousePos[0] + 10);\n var top = (absoluteMousePos[1] + 10);\n\n tooltipDiv.style('left', left + 'px')\n .style('top', top + 'px')\n .style('position', 'absolute')\n .style('z-index', 1001);\n\n // Add text using the accessor function\n var iconos = \"\";\n var obs = \"\";\n if (vm.optSelected.name == \"boton1\") {\n obs = value.obs1;\n if (value.simbolo1_1 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo1_1 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n if (value.simbolo1_2 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo1_2 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n if (value.simbolo1_3 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo1_3 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n } else if (vm.optSelected.name == \"boton2\") {\n if (value.simbolo2_1 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo2_1 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n obs = value.obs2;\n } else if (vm.optSelected.name == \"boton3\") {\n if (value.simbolo3_1 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo3_1 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n if (value.simbolo3_2 != \"\") {\n iconos += \"<div class='icono \" + value.simbolo3_2 + \"'></div>\";\n }\n obs = value.obs3;\n }\n var html = \"<div class='btn-cerrar'>x</div><p>\" + value.entidad + \" \" + iconos + \"</p><p>\" + value.art + \"</p><p>\" + obs + \"</p>\";\n if(value.entidad == 'Veracruz') \n html += '<p class=\"footnote\">* The protocol for Attention to Victims of Gender-based, Family or Sexual Crimes, Human Trafficking and Feminicide ignores the right to legal abortion after rape. It only forsees two possibilities: reconciling with the pregnancy or giving the baby up for adoption.</p>';\n tooltipDiv.html(html);\n angular.element(\".btn-cerrar\").on(\"click\", function () {\n d3.select('body').selectAll('div.tooltip_map').remove();\n mapContainer.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n });\n }\n }\n })\n .on(\"mouseleave\", function () {\n if (ancho > 415) {\n angular.element(\"div.tooltip_map\").hide();\n mapContainer.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n d3.select(this).style(\"opacity\", 1);\n }\n })\n });\n d3.select(\".map-requisitos-violacion-container #est_33\")\n .style(\"background-color\", \"#F0F0F1\")\n .on(\"click\", function () {\n d3.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n d3.select(this).style(\"opacity\", .7)\n var tooltipDiv;\n var bodyNode = d3.select('body').node();\n d3.select('body').selectAll('div.tooltip_map').remove();\n // Append tooltip\n tooltipDiv = d3.select('body').append('div').attr('class', 'tooltip_map tooltip_map_large');\n var absoluteMousePos = d3.mouse(bodyNode);\n var left = (absoluteMousePos[0] + 10);\n var top = (absoluteMousePos[1] + 10);\n\n tooltipDiv.style('left', left + 'px')\n .style('top', top + 'px')\n .style('position', 'absolute')\n .style('z-index', 1001);\n\n // Add text using the accessor function\n tooltipDiv.html(\"<div class='btn-cerrar'>x</div><p>\" + vm.entidades[vm.entidades.length - 1].entidad + \"</p><p>\" + vm.entidades[vm.entidades.length - 1].art + \"</p>\");\n angular.element(\".btn-cerrar\").on(\"click\", function () {\n d3.select('body').selectAll('div.tooltip_map').remove();\n mapContainer.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n });\n\n })\n .on(\"mouseleave\", function () {\n angular.element(\"div.tooltip_map\").hide();\n mapContainer.selectAll(\".path_estado\").style(\"opacity\", 1);\n d3.select(this).style(\"opacity\", 1);\n });\n }\n\n function loadData() {\n d3.csv(\"assets/data/Graf02_RequisitosParaAborto_en.csv\", function (data) {\n vm.entidades = data;\n vm.plazo = data.filter(function (o) { return o.codigo != \"\" && o.boton2 < 4; }).length;\n vm.autorizacion = _.filter(data, function (o) { return o.boton1 > 0; }).length;\n vm.denuncia = data.filter(function (o) { return o.boton3 > 0; }).length;\n vm.opciones = [{\n \"name\": \"boton1\",\n \"title\": \"AUTHORIZATION (\" + vm.autorizacion + ')'\n }, {\n \"name\": \"boton2\",\n \"title\": \"LIMIT (\" + vm.plazo + ')'\n }, {\n \"name\": \"boton3\",\n \"title\": \"REPORT (\" + vm.denuncia + ')'\n }];\n vm.optSelected = vm.opciones[0];\n vm.updateMap(\"boton1\");\n });\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('razonMuerteMaternaMs', razonMuerteMaternaMs);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function razonMuerteMaternaMs() {\n var directive = {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/mapa-scatter/mapa-scatter.html',\n scope: {\n //creationDate: '='\n },\n controller: RazonMuerteMaternaController,\n controllerAs: 'vm',\n bindToController: true\n };\n\n return directive;\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function RazonMuerteMaternaController(moment, $filter, $timeout, d3, $document) {\n var vm = this;\n vm.loadData = loadData;\n vm.cargarMapa = cargarMapa;\n vm.changeMap = changeMap;\n vm.cargarScatter = cargarScatter;\n\n vm.viewTasas = false;\n var e = $document[0].createEvent('UIEvents');\n e.initUIEvent('over', true, true, window, 1);\n\n var tip2 = d3.tip().attr('class', 'd3-tip d3-tip-3').html(function (d) {\n return \"<h4 class='text-center text-uppercase'>\" + d.entidad + \"</h4>\\\n <div class='col-xs-6 dato text-center'><span>Total</span><br>\" + (Math.round(d.rmm90 * 100) / 100) + \"</div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-6 dato text-center'><span>Rate</span><br>\" + (Math.round(d.rmm13 * 100) / 100) + \"</div>\";\n });\n\n function cargarMapa(flag) {\n d3.select(\".map-scatter-container .mapa_svg\")\n .attr(\"width\", angular.element(\".map-scatter-container\").width() + \"px\")\n .attr(\"height\", \"450px\");\n\n var mapContainer = d3.select(\".map-scatter-container\").select(\".mapa_svg .map-wrapper\");\n\n angular.element.each(vm.entidades, function (index, value) {\n mapContainer.select(\"#est_\" + value.codigo)\n .classed(\"con_datos estado_scatter\", true)\n .classed(\"est_\" + value.codigo, true)\n .attr(\"fill\", function () {\n var val = flag ? parseFloat(value.rmm90) : parseFloat(value.rmm13);\n if (flag) {\n if (val >= vm.quantilesTotal[0] && val <= vm.quantilesTotal[1]) {\n return \"#e2e3e4\";\n } else if (val > vm.quantilesTotal[1] && val <= vm.quantilesTotal[2]) {\n return \"#60c08c\"\n } else if (val > vm.quantilesTotal[2] && val <= vm.quantilesTotal[3]) {\n return \"#00828d\";\n } else if (val > vm.quantilesTotal[3] && val <= vm.quantilesTotal[4]) {\n return \"#315c66\";\n } else {\n return \"#FFF\";\n }\n } else {\n if (val <= 66) {\n return \"#e2e3e4\";\n } else if (val > 66 && val <= 97) {\n return \"#60c08c\";\n } else if (val > 97 && val <= 177) {\n return \"#00828d\";\n } else if(val > 117 && val <= 244) {\n return \"#315c66\";\n } else {\n return \"#FFF\";\n }\n }\n })\n .on(\"mouseover\", function () {\n var cc = d3.selectAll(\"#bolita_\" + value.codigo)\n if (cc[0].length != 0)\n cc.node().dispatchEvent(e);\n })\n .on(\"mouseleave\", function () {\n tip2.hide();\n })\n })\n }\n\n function changeMap() {\n vm.cargarMapa(vm.viewTasas);\n }\n\n function cargarScatter() {\n // just to have some space around items.\n var margins = {\n \"left\": 50,\n \"right\": 60,\n \"top\": 30,\n \"bottom\": 35\n };\n\n var width = angular.element(\".map-scatter-container2\").width();\n var height = width - 30;\n\n // this will be our colour scale. An Ordinal scale.\n //var colors = d3.scale.category10();\n\n // we add the SVG component to the scatter-load div\n d3.selectAll(\".map-scatter-container2 svg\").remove();\n var svg = d3.select(\".map-scatter-container2\").append(\"svg\").attr(\"width\", width).attr(\"height\", height).classed(\"svg-scatter\", true).append(\"g\")\n .attr(\"transform\", \"translate(\" + margins.left + \",\" + margins.top + \")\");\n\n var x = d3.scale.linear()\n .domain([0, vm.minMaxRate[1]])\n .range([0, width - margins.left - margins.right])\n .nice();\n\n\n var y = d3.scale.linear()\n .domain([0, vm.minMaxTotal[1]])\n .range([height - margins.top - margins.bottom, 0])\n .nice();\n\n // line\n svg.append(\"line\")\n .classed(\"media\", true)\n .attr({\n \"x1\": x(0),\n \"y1\": y(0),\n \"x2\": x(180),\n \"y2\": y(20000)\n })\n\n // area ascenso\n svg.append(\"path\")\n .attr(\"d\", function () {\n return \" M 0 0 L \" + x(180) + \" 0 L 0 \" + y(0) + \" L 0 0\";\n })\n .attr(\"fill\", \"#EFF7F8\");\n\n // we add the axes SVG component. At this point, this is just a placeholder. The actual axis will be added in a bit\n svg.append(\"g\").attr(\"class\", \"x axis\").attr(\"transform\", \"translate(0,\" + y.range()[0] + \")\");\n svg.append(\"g\").attr(\"class\", \"y axis\");\n\n // this is our X axis label. Nothing too special to see here.\n svg.append(\"text\")\n .style(\"fill\", \"#1f7566\")\n .attr(\"text-anchor\", \"end\")\n .attr(\"x\", width / 2)\n .attr(\"y\", height - 30)\n .text(\"RATE: NUMBER OF REPORTS PER 100,000 INHABITANTS\");\n\n // this is our X axis label. Nothing too special to see here.\n svg.append(\"text\")\n .style(\"fill\", \"#1f7566\")\n .attr(\"text-anchor\", \"end\")\n .attr(\"transform\", \"rotate(270)translate(-100,-300)\")\n .attr(\"x\", 0)\n .attr(\"y\", height - 166)\n .text(\"TOTAL REPORTS\");\n\n\n // this is the actual definition of our x and y axes. The orientation refers to where the labels appear - for the x axis, below or above the line, and for the y axis, left or right of the line. Tick padding refers to how much space between the tick and the label. There are other parameters too - see https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/SVG-Axes for more information\n var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x).orient(\"bottom\").tickPadding(2);\n var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y).orient(\"left\").tickPadding(2);\n\n // this is where we select the axis we created a few lines earlier. See how we select the axis item. in our svg we appended a g element with a x/y and axis class. To pull that back up, we do this svg select, then 'call' the appropriate axis object for rendering.\n svg.selectAll(\"g.y.axis\").call(yAxis);\n svg.selectAll(\"g.x.axis\").call(xAxis);\n\n // now, we can get down to the data part, and drawing stuff. We are telling D3 that all nodes (g elements with class node) will have data attached to them. The 'key' we use (to let D3 know the uniqueness of items) will be the name. Not usually a great key, but fine for this example.\n var chocolate = svg.selectAll(\"g.node\").data(vm.entidades, function (d) {\n return d.entidad;\n });\n\n // we 'enter' the data, making the SVG group (to contain a circle and text) with a class node. This corresponds with what we told the data it should be above.\n\n var chocolateGroup = chocolate.enter().append(\"g\").attr(\"class\", \"node\")\n .call(tip2)\n .attr('transform', function (d) {\n return \"translate(\" + x(d.rmm13) + \",\" + y(d.rmm90) + \")\";\n });\n\n // we add our first graphics element! A circle!\n chocolateGroup.append(\"circle\")\n .attr(\"r\", 5)\n .attr(\"class\", \"dot\")\n .attr(\"id\", function (d) {\n return \"bolita_\" + d.codigo;\n })\n .style(\"fill\", function (d) {\n if (d.codigo == '') {\n return \"#009ee3\"\n } else if (y(d.rmm90) > y(d.rmm13)) {\n return \"#7f7f7f\";\n } else {\n return \"#7f7f7f\";\n }\n })\n .on(\"mouseover\", function (d) {\n d3.select(this).node().dispatchEvent(e);\n d3.selectAll(\".estado_scatter\").classed(\"estado-activo\", false);\n d3.select(\"#est_\" + d.codigo).classed(\"estado-activo\", true);\n })\n .on(\"mouseleave\", function () {\n tip2.hide();\n d3.selectAll(\".estado_scatter\").classed(\"estado-activo\", false);\n })\n .on(\"over\", function (d) {\n tip2.show(d);\n })\n }\n\n function loadData() {\n d3.csv(\"assets/data/mapa_scatter_en.csv\", function (data) {\n vm.entidades = data;\n vm.minMaxRate = d3.extent(data, function (d) {\n return +d.rmm13;\n });\n vm.minMaxTotal = d3.extent(data, function (d) {\n return +d.rmm90;\n });\n var totals = data.map(function(o) { return +o.rmm90; }).sort(d3.ascending);\n vm.quantilesTotal = [d3.quantile(totals, 0), d3.quantile(totals, 0.3), d3.quantile(totals, 0.66), d3.quantile(totals, 0.97), d3.quantile(totals, 1)].map(function (d) {\n return Math.round(d);\n });\n vm.quantilesRate = [vm.minMaxRate[0], 69, 103, 178, vm.minMaxRate[1]].map(function (d) {\n return Math.round(d);\n });\n cargarMapa();\n cargarScatter();\n })\n }\n }\n }\n\n})();\n\n/**\n * Map \"Requisitos códigos penales locales\"\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx\n * @since 2.1.0 (Dec 4, 2017)\n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('mapaRequisitosPenales', mapaRequisitosPenales);\n\n /* @ngInject */\n function mapaRequisitosPenales($log, $q, $timeout, d3, _) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/mapa-requisitos-penales/mapa-requisitos-penales.html',\n link: linkFunction,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunction(scope, element) { //, attrs) {\n scope.init = init;\n scope.querySearch = querySearch;\n scope.searchTextChange = searchTextChange;\n scope.selectedItemChange = selectedItemChange;\n scope.updateWithData = updateWithData;\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]);\n\n /**\n * Search for items\n */\n function querySearch(query) {\n var results = query ? scope.data.filter(createFilterFor(query)) : scope.data;\n return results;\n }\n\n /**\n * Search term has changed\n * @param {string} text \n */\n function searchTextChange(text) {\n $log.info('Text changed to ' + text);\n }\n\n /**\n * Selected item has changed\n * @param {object} item \n */\n function selectedItemChange(item) {\n $log.info('Item changed to ' + angular.toJson(item));\n // Select state on map\n if (item && item.id) {\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .attr('stroke-width', '1');\n scope.element.select('.path_estado#est_' + item.id)\n .attr('stroke-width', '3');\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Create filter function for a query string\n */\n function createFilterFor(query) {\n var lowercaseQuery = angular.lowercase(query);\n return function filterFn(item) {\n return (item.state.toLowerCase().indexOf(lowercaseQuery) >= 0);\n };\n }\n\n /**\n * First set, add circles for dependencies and legend\n * Reads data from CSV\n * Add click behaviour\n */\n function init() {\n scope.svg = scope.element\n .select('.mexico-map')\n .select('svg')\n .attr('height', 480);\n\n // Draw legend\n var legend = scope.svg.append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(-30, 180)')\n .selectAll('.dependency')\n .data(['DOES NOT CONTEMPLATE ANY REQUIREMENTS'])\n .enter()\n .append('g')\n .attr('class', 'dependency');\n\n legend.append('circle')\n .attr('r', 7)\n .attr('cx', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i; })\n .attr('cy', 65)\n .attr('fill', '#d6f5fc')\n .attr('stroke', '#353535')\n\n legend.append('text')\n .attr('x', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i + 11; })\n .attr('y', 69)\n .attr('text-anchor', 'start')\n .attr('font-size', '0.6em')\n .text(function (d) { return d; });\n\n // Add click behaviour for all .path_estado elements\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .style('cursor', 'pointer')\n .on('click', function () {\n var id = this.id.split('_')[1];\n var found = _.find(scope.data, function (d) {\n return d.id == id;\n });\n scope.selectedItem = found;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n })\n selectedItemChange(found);\n });\n\n d3.csv('assets/data/Tabla3_CodPenLoc_en.csv', function (d) {\n d.id = d.codigo;\n d.state = d.entidad;\n d.name = d.entidad;\n d.articulo = d.articulo.split('\\\\n').join('<br>');\n d.plazo = d.plazo.split('\\\\n').join('<br>');\n d.autorizacion = d.autorizacion.split('\\\\n').join('<br>');\n d.denuncia = d.denuncia.split('\\\\n').join('<br>');\n d.value = (d.plazo != 'No' || d.autorizacion != 'No' || d.denuncia != 'No');\n if(d.requisitos)\n d.requisitos = d.requisitos.split('\\\\n');\n return d;\n }, function (data) {\n scope.data = d3.nest()\n .key(function(d) { return d.state; })\n .entries(data);\n\n scope.data = scope.data.map(function (obj) {\n obj.name = obj.key;\n obj.id = obj.values[0].id;\n obj.value = _.find(obj.values, function(d) { return d.value; }) ? true : false;\n return obj;\n });\n $log.log('171', scope.data);\n scope.colorScale = d3.scale.ordinal()\n .range(['#2d879b', '#d6f5fc'])\n .domain(_.uniq(scope.data.map(function(d){ return d.value; })))\n\n updateWithData();\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Color each .path_estado element according data\n * Filter autocomplete options for current topic\n */\n function updateWithData() {\n scope.currentData = scope.data;\n scope.totalNational = d3.sum(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.respuesta_numero; });\n scope.selectedItem = undefined;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n });\n\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .each(function () {\n var vm = this;\n var found = _.find(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.id == vm.id.split('_')[1]; })\n d3.select(this)\n .data([found])\n .attr('fill', function (d) { return scope.colorScale(d.value); })\n .attr('stroke-width', 1);\n });\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n/**\n * Map \"Normas administrativas\"\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.1.0 (Dec 4, 2017) \n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('mapaNormasAdministrativas', mapaNormasAdministrativas);\n\n /* @ngInject */\n function mapaNormasAdministrativas($log, $q, $timeout, d3, _) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/mapa-normas-administrativas/mapa-normas.html',\n link: linkFunction,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunction(scope, element) { //, attrs) {\n scope.init = init;\n scope.querySearch = querySearch;\n scope.searchTextChange = searchTextChange;\n scope.selectedItemChange = selectedItemChange;\n scope.updateWithData = updateWithData;\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]);\n\n /**\n * Search for items\n */\n function querySearch(query) {\n var results = query ? scope.data.filter(createFilterFor(query)) : scope.data;\n return results;\n }\n\n /**\n * Search term has changed\n * @param {string} text \n */\n function searchTextChange(text) {\n $log.info('Text changed to ' + text);\n }\n\n /**\n * Selected item has changed\n * @param {object} item \n */\n function selectedItemChange(item) {\n $log.info('Item changed to ' + angular.toJson(item));\n // Select state on map\n if (item && item.id) {\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .attr('stroke-width', '1');\n scope.element.select('.path_estado#est_' + item.id)\n .attr('stroke-width', '3');\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Create filter function for a query string\n */\n function createFilterFor(query) {\n var lowercaseQuery = angular.lowercase(query);\n return function filterFn(item) {\n return (item.state.toLowerCase().indexOf(lowercaseQuery) >= 0);\n };\n }\n\n /**\n * First set, add circles for dependencies and legend\n * Reads data from CSV\n * Add click behaviour\n */\n function init() {\n scope.svg = scope.element\n .select('.mexico-map')\n .select('svg')\n .attr('height', 480);\n\n // Draw legend\n var legend = scope.svg.append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(-30, 180)')\n .selectAll('.dependency')\n .data(['NO EXISTING ADMINISTRATIVE STANDARD WAS IDENTIFIED.'])\n .enter()\n .append('g')\n .attr('class', 'dependency');\n\n legend.append('circle')\n .attr('r', 8)\n .attr('cx', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i; })\n .attr('cy', 65)\n .attr('fill', '#d6f5fc')\n .attr('stroke', '#353535');\n\n legend.append('text')\n .attr('x', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i + 10; })\n .attr('y', 69)\n .attr('text-anchor', 'start')\n .attr('font-size', '0.5em')\n .text(function (d) { return d; });\n\n\n // Add click behaviour for all .path_estado elements\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .style('cursor', 'pointer')\n .on('click', function () {\n var id = this.id.split('_')[1];\n var found = _.find(scope.data, function (d) {\n return d.id == id;\n });\n scope.selectedItem = found;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n })\n selectedItemChange(found);\n });\n\n d3.csv('assets/data/Tabla1_Admin_en.csv', function(d) {\n d.id = d.codigo;\n d.state = d.entidad;\n d.name = d.entidad;\n d.nombre = d.nombre.split('\\\\n').join('<br>');\n d.requisitos = d.requisitos.split('\\\\n');\n d.value = d.nombre !== 'No existing administrative standard was identified. ';\n return d;\n }, function (data) {\n scope.data = d3.nest()\n .key(function(d) { return d.state; })\n .entries(data);\n \n scope.data = scope.data.map(function (obj) {\n obj.name = obj.key;\n obj.id = obj.values[0].id;\n obj.value = _.find(obj.values, function(d) { return d.value; }) ? true : false;\n return obj;\n });\n $log.log('171', scope.data);\n scope.colorScale = d3.scale.ordinal()\n .range(['#d6f5fc', '#2d879b'])\n .domain(_.uniq(scope.data.map(function(d){ return d.value; })))\n\n updateWithData();\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Color each .path_estado element according data\n * Filter autocomplete options for current topic\n */\n function updateWithData() {\n scope.currentData = scope.data;\n scope.totalNational = d3.sum(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.respuesta_numero; });\n scope.selectedItem = undefined;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n });\n\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .each(function () {\n var vm = this;\n var found = _.find(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.id == vm.id.split('_')[1]; })\n d3.select(this)\n .data([found])\n .attr('fill', function (d) { return d ? scope.colorScale(d.value) : '#eee'; })\n .attr('stroke-width', 1);\n });\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n/**\n * Map \"Leyes locales de salud\"\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.1.0 (Dec 4, 2017)\n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('mapaLeyesLocales', mapaLeyesLocales);\n\n /* @ngInject */\n function mapaLeyesLocales($log, $q, $timeout, d3, _) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/mapa-leyes-locales/mapa-leyes-locales.html',\n link: linkFunction,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunction(scope, element) { //, attrs) {\n scope.init = init;\n scope.querySearch = querySearch;\n scope.searchTextChange = searchTextChange;\n scope.selectedItemChange = selectedItemChange;\n scope.updateWithData = updateWithData;\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]);\n\n /**\n * Search for items\n */\n function querySearch(query) {\n var results = query ? scope.data.filter(createFilterFor(query)) : scope.data;\n return results;\n }\n\n /**\n * Search term has changed\n * @param {string} text \n */\n function searchTextChange(text) {\n $log.info('Text changed to ' + text);\n }\n\n /**\n * Selected item has changed\n * @param {object} item \n */\n function selectedItemChange(item) {\n $log.info('Item changed to ' + angular.toJson(item));\n // Select state on map\n if (item && item.id) {\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .attr('stroke-width', '1');\n scope.element.select('.path_estado#est_' + item.id)\n .attr('stroke-width', '3');\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Create filter function for a query string\n */\n function createFilterFor(query) {\n var lowercaseQuery = angular.lowercase(query);\n return function filterFn(item) {\n return (item.state.toLowerCase().indexOf(lowercaseQuery) >= 0);\n };\n }\n\n /**\n * First set, add circles for dependencies and legend\n * Reads data from CSV\n * Add click behaviour\n */\n function init() {\n scope.svg = scope.element\n .select('.mexico-map')\n .select('svg')\n .attr('height', 480);\n\n // Draw legend\n var legend = scope.svg.append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(-30, 180)')\n .selectAll('.dependency')\n .data(['NO PROVISIONS FOR LEGAL ABORTION'])\n .enter()\n .append('g')\n .attr('class', 'dependency');\n\n legend.append('circle')\n .attr('r', 8)\n .attr('cx', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i; })\n .attr('cy', 65)\n .attr('fill', '#d6f5fc')\n .attr('stroke', '#353535')\n\n legend.append('text')\n .attr('x', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i + 13; })\n .attr('y', 69)\n .attr('text-anchor', 'start')\n .attr('font-size', '0.7em')\n .text(function (d) { return d; });\n\n\n // Add click behaviour for all .path_estado elements\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .style('cursor', 'pointer')\n .on('click', function () {\n var id = this.id.split('_')[1];\n var found = _.find(scope.data, function (d) {\n return d.id == id;\n });\n scope.selectedItem = found;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n })\n selectedItemChange(found);\n });\n\n d3.csv('assets/data/Tabla2_LeyesLoc_en.csv', function (d) {\n d.id = d.codigo;\n d.state = d.entidad;\n d.name = d.entidad;\n d.articulo = d.articulo.split('\\\\n').join(' and ');\n d.value = (d.articulo !== 'No provisions for legal abortion');\n if(d.requisitos)\n d.requisitos = d.requisitos.split('\\\\n');\n return d;\n }, function (data) {\n scope.data = d3.nest()\n .key(function(d) { return d.state; })\n .entries(data);\n\n scope.data = scope.data.map(function (obj) {\n obj.name = obj.key;\n obj.id = obj.values[0].id;\n obj.value = _.find(obj.values, function(d) { return d.value; }) ? true : false;\n return obj;\n });\n $log.log('171', scope.data);\n scope.colorScale = d3.scale.ordinal()\n .range(['#d6f5fc', '#2d879b'])\n .domain(_.uniq(scope.data.map(function(d){ return d.value; })))\n\n updateWithData();\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Color each .path_estado element according data\n * Filter autocomplete options for current topic\n */\n function updateWithData() {\n scope.currentData = scope.data;\n scope.totalNational = d3.sum(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.respuesta_numero; });\n scope.selectedItem = undefined;\n $timeout(function () {\n scope.$apply();\n });\n\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .each(function () {\n var vm = this;\n var found = _.find(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.id == vm.id.split('_')[1]; })\n d3.select(this)\n .data([found])\n .attr('fill', function (d) { return scope.colorScale(d.value); })\n .attr('stroke-width', 1);\n });\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('mapaAnexos', mapaAnexos); \n \n /* @ngInject */\n function mapaAnexos($log, $q, $timeout, d3, _, $window) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/mapa-anexos/mapaAnexos.html',\n link: linkFunction,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunction(scope, element) { //, attrs) {\n var elWidth = $window.screen.availWidth;\n scope.mobile = false;\n if (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent) || elWidth < 600) {\n scope.mobile = true;\n }\n scope.init = init;\n scope.querySearch = querySearch;\n scope.searchTextChange = searchTextChange;\n scope.selectedItemChange = selectedItemChange;\n scope.updateWithData = updateWithData;\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]);\n \n scope.xAxis = 'entidad_o_dependencia';\n scope.yAxis = 'tema';\n if (scope.mobile) {\n scope.xAxis = 'tema';\n scope.yAxis = 'abrev';\n }\n scope.topics = [\n {'name': 'Number of Authorizations for Abortion after Rape issued by Public Prosecutor’s Offices (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't1'},\n {'name': 'Number of Authorizations for Abortion after Rape received by Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't2'},\n {'name': 'Number of Legal Abortions after Rape performed by Federal Health Institutions (January 2009 - June 2016) ', 'id': 't3'},\n {'name': 'Number of Legal Abortions after Rape performed by State Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't4'},\n {'name': 'Access to Emergency Contraception for Rape Survivors reported by Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't5'},\n {'name': 'Number of Sexual Violence Cases reported to Public Prosecutor’s Offices by Local Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't6'},\n {'name': 'Number of Sexual Violence Cases commited to Women with Disabilities reported to Public Prosecutor’s Offices by Local Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't7'},\n {'name': 'Number of Sexual Violence Cases commited to Minors reported to Public Prosecutor’s Offices by Local Health Ministries (January 2009 - June 2016)', 'id': 't8'}\n ];\n\n scope.selectedTopic = scope.topics[0];\n \n scope.items = [\n { 'name': 'Aguascalientes' , 'id': '01', 'abrev': 'AGS'},\n { 'name': 'Baja California' , 'id': '02', 'abrev': 'BCN'},\n { 'name': 'Baja California Sur' , 'id': '03', 'abrev': 'BCS'},\n { 'name': 'Campeche' , 'id': '04', 'abrev': 'CAM'},\n { 'name': 'Chiapas' , 'id': '07', 'abrev': 'CHP'},\n { 'name': 'Chihuahua', 'id': '08', 'abrev': 'CHIH'},\n { 'name': 'Mexico City' , 'id': '09', 'abrev': 'CDMX'},\n { 'name': 'Coahuila' , 'id': '05', 'abrev': 'COA'},\n { 'name': 'Colima' , 'id': '06', 'abrev': 'COL'},\n { 'name': 'Durango' , 'id': '10', 'abrev': 'DUR'},\n { 'name': 'State of Mexico' , 'id': '15', 'abrev': 'MEX'},\n { 'name': 'Guanajuato' , 'id': '11', 'abrev': 'GUA'},\n { 'name': 'Guerrero' , 'id': '12', 'abrev': 'GRO'},\n { 'name': 'Hidalgo' , 'id': '13', 'abrev': 'HGO'},\n { 'name': 'Jalisco' , 'id': '14', 'abrev': 'JAL'},\n { 'name': 'Michoacan' , 'id': '16', 'abrev': 'MIC'},\n { 'name': 'Morelos' , 'id': '17', 'abrev': 'MOR'},\n { 'name': 'Nayarit' , 'id': '18', 'abrev': 'NAY'},\n { 'name': 'Nuevo Leon' , 'id': '19', 'abrev': 'NLE'},\n { 'name': 'Oaxaca' , 'id': '20', 'abrev': 'OAX'},\n { 'name': 'Puebla' , 'id': '21', 'abrev': 'PUE'},\n { 'name': 'Queretaro' , 'id': '22', 'abrev': 'QUE'},\n { 'name': 'Quintana Roo' , 'id': '23', 'abrev': 'QROO'},\n { 'name': 'San Luis Potosi' , 'id': '24', 'abrev': 'SLP'},\n { 'name': 'Sinaloa' , 'id': '25', 'abrev': 'SIN'},\n { 'name': 'Sonora' , 'id': '26', 'abrev': 'SON'},\n { 'name': 'Tabasco' , 'id': '27', 'abrev': 'TAB'},\n { 'name': 'Tamaulipas' , 'id': '28', 'abrev': 'TAM'},\n { 'name': 'Tlaxcala' , 'id': '29', 'abrev': 'TLA'},\n { 'name': 'Veracruz' , 'id': '30', 'abrev': 'VER'},\n { 'name': 'Yucatan' , 'id': '31', 'abrev': 'YUC'},\n { 'name': 'Zacatecas' , 'id': '32', 'abrev': 'ZAC'},\n { 'name': 'IMSS' , 'id': '33', 'abrev': 'IMSS'},\n { 'name': 'ISSSTE' , 'id': '34', 'abrev': 'ISSSTE'},\n { 'name': 'SSA', 'id': '35', 'abrev': 'SSA' }\n ];\n \n /**\n * Search for items\n */\n function querySearch(query) {\n var results = query ? scope.items.filter(createFilterFor(query)) : scope.items;\n return results;\n }\n\n /**\n * Search term has changed\n * @param {string} text \n */\n function searchTextChange(text) {\n $log.info('Text changed to ' + text);\n }\n \n /**\n * Selected item has changed\n * @param {object} item \n */\n function selectedItemChange(item) {\n $log.info('Item changed to ' + angular.toJson(item));\n // Select state on map\n if (item && item.id) {\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .attr('stroke-width', '1');\n scope.element.select('.path_estado#est_' + item.id)\n .attr('stroke-width', '3');\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Create filter function for a query string\n */\n function createFilterFor(query) {\n var lowercaseQuery = angular.lowercase(query);\n return function filterFn(item) {\n return (item.name.toLowerCase().indexOf(lowercaseQuery) >= 0);\n };\n }\n\n /**\n * First set, add circles for dependencies and legend\n * Reads data from CSV\n * Add click behaviour\n */\n function init() {\n scope.svg = scope.element\n .select('.mexico-map')\n .select('svg')\n .attr('height', 480);\n\n // Draw dependencies circles (IMSS, ISSSTE, SSA)\n var dependencies = scope.svg.append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(-30, 180)')\n .selectAll('.dependency')\n .data(_.filter(scope.items, function(d) { return Number(d.id) > 32; }))\n .enter()\n .append('g')\n .attr('class','dependency');\n\n dependencies.append('circle')\n .attr('id', function(d) { return 'est_' + d.id; })\n .attr('class', 'path_estado')\n .attr('r', 16)\n .attr('cx', function(d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i; })\n .attr('cy', 35)\n .attr('fill', '#eee')\n .attr('stroke', '#353535')\n\n dependencies.append('text')\n .attr('x', function (d, i) { return 40 + 40 * i; })\n .attr('y', 39)\n .attr('text-anchor', 'middle')\n .attr('font-size', '0.8em')\n .text(function(d) { return d.name; });\n\n // Draw legend\n var legend = scope.svg.append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(-10, 245)'); \n\n // Color scale, green, yellow, salmon\n var colorScale = d3.scale.ordinal().range(['#71ADB5', '#FFDA00', '#D48784']).domain(['Answered with data', 'Answered without data', 'No answer'])\n scope.colorScale = colorScale;\n\n // Draw legend items = rect + text grouped\n var legendItems = legend.selectAll('.legend-item')\n .data(colorScale.domain())\n .enter()\n .append('g')\n .attr('transform', function (d, i) { return 'translate(' + (55 * i) + ',0)'; })\n\n // Draw rects\n legendItems.append('rect')\n .attr('x', 0)\n .attr('y', 0)\n .attr('width', 55)\n .attr('height', 10)\n .attr('fill', function(d){ return colorScale(d); })\n .attr('stroke', '#bbb')\n \n var legendItemsTexts = legendItems\n .append('text')\n .attr('x', 0)\n .attr('y', 10)\n .attr('fill', '#777')\n .attr('text-anchor', 'middle')\n .attr('font-size', '0.4em')\n .style('text-transform', 'uppercase')\n \n // Split text in two lines\n legendItemsTexts.selectAll('tspan')\n .data(function(d){ \n var sp = d.split(' datos');\n if(sp.length > 1)\n sp[1] = 'datos';\n return sp; })\n .enter()\n .append('tspan')\n .attr('x', 28)\n .attr('dy', 9)\n .text(function(d) { return d; })\n \n // Add click behaviour for all .path_estado elements\n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .style('cursor', 'pointer')\n .on('click', function () {\n var id = this.id.split('_')[1];\n var found = _.find(scope.items, function (d) {\n return d.id == id;\n });\n scope.selectedItem = found;\n $timeout(function() {\n scope.$apply(); \n })\n selectedItemChange(found);\n });\n\n d3.csv('assets/data/mexico-anexo-eng.csv', function(data) {\n scope.data = data.map(function (obj) {\n var found = _.find(scope.items, function (d) {\n return d.name == obj.entidad_o_dependencia;\n });\n if(found && found.id) {\n obj.id = found.id;\n obj.abrev = found.abrev;\n }\n obj.texto_respuesta = obj.texto_respuesta.split('/n').join('<br>');\n return obj;\n });\n $log.log(scope.data);\n updateWithData();\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Color each .path_estado element according data\n * Filter autocomplete options for current topic\n */\n function updateWithData() {\n $log.log(scope.selectedTopic);\n scope.currentData = _.filter(scope.data, function(d) { return d.tema == scope.selectedTopic.id; });\n scope.dataForHeatmap = _.filter(scope.data, function(d) { return d.id && d.id < 33; });\n scope.totalNational = d3.sum(scope.currentData, function (d) { return d.respuesta_numero; })\n scope.selectedItem = undefined;\n $timeout(function() {\n scope.$apply();\n });\n scope.items = _.uniqBy(scope.currentData.map(function(obj) {\n obj.name = obj.entidad_o_dependencia;\n return obj;\n }), 'id');\n \n scope.element.selectAll('.path_estado')\n .each(function() {\n var vm = this;\n var found = _.find(scope.currentData, function(d) { return d.id == vm.id.split('_')[1]; });\n \n // Hide dependencies when data doesn't apply\n d3.select(this.parentNode)\n .attr('display', !found && this.parentNode.getAttribute('class') == 'dependency' ? 'none' : 'block');\n \n // Update path bakcgrounds\n d3.select(this)\n .data([found])\n .attr('fill', function(d){ return d && d.tipo_respuesta ? scope.colorScale(d.tipo_respuesta) : '#eee'; })\n .attr('stroke-width', 1);\n });\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n/**\n * Heatmap directive\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.0.0\n */\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('heatmapAnexo', heatmapAnexo);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function heatmapAnexo($log, d3, _, $window) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/heatmap-anexo/heatmap-anexo.html',\n link: linkFunc,\n scope: {\n data: '=',\n x: '=',\n y: '=',\n color: '=',\n mobile: '='\n }\n };\n\n function linkFunc(scope, element) { \n scope.heatmap = d3.select(element[0]).select('.heatmap');\n scope.colorScale = d3.scale.ordinal()\n .range(['#71ADB5', '#FFDA00', '#D48784'])\n .domain(['Contestó con datos', 'Contestó sin datos', 'No contestó']);\n\n scope.$watch('data', function() {\n if (scope.data && scope.data.length > 0) {\n\n d3.selectAll('.heatmap *').remove();\n\n var width = angular.element(element[0].parentNode).width() || $window.screen.availWidth * 0.9;\n var marginLeft = scope.mobile ? 40 : 20;\n var marginBottom = scope.mobile ? 30 : 130;\n var xScale = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, width - marginLeft]).domain(\n scope.data.map(function(o) { return o[scope.x]; }))\n var yTicks = _.uniq(scope.data.map(function (o) { return o[scope.y]; }));\n var yHeight = d3.max([25, xScale.rangeBand()]); // height of each square\n var height = yHeight * yTicks.length; //height of heatmap\n var yScale = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, height]).domain(yTicks);\n \n \n var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()\n .scale(xScale)\n .orient('bottom');\n \n var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()\n .scale(yScale)\n .orient('left');\n\n scope.svg = scope.heatmap.append('svg')\n .attr('width', width)\n .attr('height', height + marginBottom)\n .append('g')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(' + marginLeft + ',0)');\n\n scope.heatmap.select('svg')\n .append('g')\n .attr('class', 'x axis')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(' + marginLeft + ',' + height + ')')\n .call(xAxis);\n\n scope.heatmap.select('svg')\n .append('g')\n .attr('class', 'y axis')\n .attr('transform', 'translate(' + marginLeft + ',0)')\n .call(yAxis);\n\n scope.svg.selectAll('.heatmap-square')\n .data(scope.data)\n .enter()\n .append('rect')\n .attr('class', 'heatmap-square')\n .attr('x', function(d) { return xScale(d[scope.x]); })\n .attr('y', function(d) { return yScale(d[scope.y]); })\n .attr('rx', 7)\n .attr('width', xScale.rangeBand())\n .attr('height', yHeight)\n .attr('fill', function(d) {\n return scope.colorScale(d[scope.color]);\n });\n\n scope.heatmap.selectAll('.axis .domain').remove();\n scope.heatmap.selectAll('.x.axis .tick text')\n .style('text-anchor', 'end')\n .attr('dx','0')\n .attr('dy', -5)\n .style('text-transform', 'uppercase')\n .attr('transform', 'rotate(-90)translate(-10,0)');\n \n }\n });\n\n }\n }\n})();\n/**\n * Collapse \"Anexo Causales\"\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.1.1 (Dec 5, 2017)\n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('collapseAnexoCausales', collapseAnexoCausales);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function collapseAnexoCausales(d3) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/collapse-anexo-causales/collapse-anexo-causales.html',\n link: linkFunction,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunction(scope, element) {\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]);\n\n d3.csv('assets/data/Annex_Table.csv', function (d) {\n // Split multiple lines text\n d.delito = d.delito.split('\\\\n'); \n d.terapeutico = d.terapeutico.split('\\\\n');\n d.social = d.social.split('\\\\n');\n d.sininten = d.sininten.split('\\\\n');\n return d;\n }, function (data) {\n scope.data = data;\n\n var collapse = scope.element.select('.content-collapse');\n\n var states = collapse.selectAll('div')\n .data(scope.data)\n .enter()\n .append('div')\n .attr('class', 'col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-xl-2 collapsible-element');\n\n var headers = states.append('div')\n .attr('class', 'header-collapsable')\n .on('click', function () {\n var panelIsHidden = d3.select(d3.select(this).node().parentNode).select('.body-collapsable')\n .style('display') == 'none';\n\n if (panelIsHidden) {\n collapse.selectAll('.header-collapsable').attr('class', 'header-collapsable'); // Unactive header\n\n d3.select(this).attr('class', 'header-collapsable active'); // Active only current header\n\n collapse.selectAll('.body-collapsable').style('display', 'none'); // Hide all panels\n\n d3.select(d3.select(this).node().parentNode) // Show current panel\n .select('.body-collapsable')\n .style('display', 'block'); \n } else {\n d3.select(this).attr('class', 'header-collapsable'); // Unactive current panel\n\n d3.select(d3.select(this).node().parentNode) // Hide current panel\n .select('.body-collapsable')\n .style('display', 'none'); \n }\n });\n\n headers.append('h1') // Title name of the state\n .text(function (d) {\n return d.entidad;\n })\n headers.append('h2') // Subtitle articles\n .text(function (d) {\n return d.articulos;\n })\n\n\n var panel = states\n .append('div')\n .attr('class', 'body-collapsable')\n .append('div')\n .attr('class', 'content-visible')\n .style('width', d3.select('.content-collapse').node().offsetWidth + 'px') // Panel width same as parent available\n .style('margin-left', function () { // Keep panel to the left\n var leftOffsetFromParent = d3.select(this).node().parentNode.parentNode.offsetLeft;\n return -(leftOffsetFromParent) + 'px';\n })\n .append('div')\n .attr('class', 'row');\n\n // \"delito\" column\n var delito = panel.append('div')\n .attr('class', 'col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3');\n delito.append('h2') // title\n .text('RESULT OF A CRIME');\n delito.append('div') //each paragraph\n .each(function (d) {\n var vm = this;\n d.delito.forEach(function (p) {\n d3.select(vm).append('p')\n .text(p)\n });\n });\n\n // \"terapeutico\" column\n var terapeutico = panel.append('div')\n .attr('class', 'col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3');\n terapeutico.append('h2') // title\n .text('Therapeutic Reasons');\n terapeutico.append('div') // each paragraph\n .each(function (d) {\n var vm = this;\n d.terapeutico.forEach(function (p) {\n d3.select(vm).append('p')\n .text(p)\n });\n });\n\n // social column\n var social = panel.append('div')\n .attr('class', 'col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3');\n social.append('h2') // title\n .text('Social Reasons ');\n social.append('div') // each paragraph\n .each(function (d) {\n var vm = this;\n d.social.forEach(function (p) {\n d3.select(vm).append('p')\n .text(p)\n });\n });\n\n // \"sin intencionalidad\" column\n var sininten = panel.append('div')\n .attr('class', 'col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3');\n sininten.append('h2') // title\n .text('Lack of Intent');\n sininten.append('div') // each paragraph\n .each(function (d) {\n var vm = this;\n d.sininten.forEach(function (p) {\n d3.select(vm).append('p')\n .text(p)\n });\n });\n\n\n });\n }\n }\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .controller('BaseController', BaseController);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function BaseController($window, ngDialog) {\n var vm = this;\n var elWidth = $window.screen.availWidth;\n vm.mobile = false;\n if (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent) || elWidth < 600) {\n vm.mobile = true;\n }\n\n vm.openModal = function() {\n ngDialog.open({ template: 'app/topic-one/modal.html', className: 'ngdialog-theme-default', appendTo: '#que-hacer-violacion' });\n }\n }\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .controller('SubController', SubController);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function SubController($state, $rootScope, $scope, $timeout, _, $document) {\n var vm = this;\n vm.prev = {};\n vm.next = {};\n vm.current = {};\n vm.load = false;\n vm.menu = $rootScope.menu;\n\n angular.element('.sub-menu-items').click(function () {\n angular.element('.sub-menu-items').css(\"display\", \"none\");\n });\n\n angular.element('.nav-menu li').hover(function () {\n var vm = this;\n angular.element('#sub-menu-items' + vm.id).css(\"display\", \"block\");\n }, function () {\n // change to any color that was previously used.\n var vm = this;\n angular.element('#sub-menu-items' + vm.id).css(\"display\", \"none\");\n //angular.element('.sub-menu-items').css(\"display\",\"none\");\n });\n\n vm.findState = function () {\n vm.current = _.find(vm.menu, {\n name: $state.current.name\n });\n $rootScope.current = vm.current;\n vm.getPrev();\n vm.getNext();\n vm.load = true;\n }\n\n vm.getPrev = function () {\n vm.prev = _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: vm.current.pos - 1\n });\n }\n vm.getNext = function () {\n vm.next = _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: vm.current.pos + 1\n });\n }\n\n vm.getName = function ($pos) {\n return _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: $pos\n }).name;\n }\n\n\n vm.goPrev = function () {\n $state.go(vm.prev.name);\n }\n\n vm.goNext = function () {\n if(vm.current.name == 'anexos') {\n $state.go('acknowledgements');\n } else {\n $state.go(vm.next.name);\n }\n }\n vm.findState();\n\n vm.stateChangeSuccess = $rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess',\n function () {\n $document[0].body.scrollTop = $document[0].documentElement.scrollTop = 511; // scroll to top of menu\n vm.load = false;\n vm.findState();\n $timeout(function () {\n angular.element('.tooltip-gire').tooltipster({\n contentAsHTML: true,\n interactive: true\n });\n }, 1000);\n });\n\n\n }\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('autorizacionesInterrupcionLegalRecuadros', autorizacionesInterrupcionLegalRecuadros);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function autorizacionesInterrupcionLegalRecuadros() {\n var directive = {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/aborto-cuadro/autorizaciones-interrupcion-legal.html',\n scope: {\n //creationDate: '='\n },\n controller: AutorizacionesInterrupcionLegalController,\n controllerAs: 'vm'\n };\n\n return directive;\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function AutorizacionesInterrupcionLegalController(moment, $timeout, d3) {\n var vm = this;\n vm.loadData = loadData;\n vm.getInexistente3 = getInexistente3;\n vm.getInexistente2 = getInexistente2;\n vm.getInexistente = getInexistente;\n vm.doesntAllowAbortion = doesntAllowAbortion;\n \n vm.activo = 'tipo';\n vm.entidades = [];\n vm.opciones = [{\n \"name\": \"tipo\",\n \"title\": \"AUTHORIZATION TYPE\"\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"auto_pgj_ss\",\n \"title\": \"ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS ISSUED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES REPORTED BY THE HEALTH MINISTRIES\"\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"abortos_ss\",\n \"title\": \"ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS CARRIED OUT BY HEALTH MINISTRIES\"\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"auto_pgj\",\n \"title\": \"ABORTIONS AUTHORIZED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES\"\n }\n ]\n\n vm.getClass = function (entidad, param) {\n var r = \"\";\n if (param == 'auto_pgj_ss') {\n if (vm.doesntAllowAbortion(entidad)) {\n r += \" no_aborto\"\n }\n if (vm.getInexistente2(entidad)) {\n r += \" inexistente\";\n }\n\n if (entidad[param] == '0') {\n r += \" sin_quejas\";\n }\n\n if (vm.getConCasos2(entidad)) {\n r += \" con_quejas\";\n }\n }\n if (param == 'abortos_ss') {\n if (vm.getInexistente3(entidad)) {\n r += \" inexistente\";\n }\n\n if (entidad[param] == '0') {\n r += \" sin_quejas\";\n }\n\n if (vm.getConCasos3(entidad)) {\n r += \" con_quejas\";\n }\n }\n if (param == 'auto_pgj') {\n if (entidad.auto_pgj == \"Reservada\") {\n r += \" reservada\"\n }\n if (vm.getInexistente(entidad)) {\n r += \" inexistente\";\n }\n\n if (entidad[param] == '0') {\n r += \" sin_quejas\";\n }\n\n if (vm.getConCasos(entidad)) {\n r += \" con_quejas\";\n }\n }\n return r;\n }\n\n\n vm.getQuejas = function (n) {\n if (n != '-1') {\n return n;\n } else {\n return \"x\";\n }\n }\n\n vm.updateOpt = function (o) {\n vm.activo = o;\n }\n\n vm.sinActivo = function () {\n d3.selectAll(\".recuadro-entidad\").classed(\"activo\", false);\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").hide();\n }\n\n vm.ocultarTooltip = function () {\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").hide();\n }\n\n\n vm.mostrarTooltip = function (rec, id) {\n var pos = angular.element(\"#\" + id).position();\n pos.top += 89;\n\n if (pos.top > 320) {\n pos.top = pos.top - 320;\n }\n\n\n if (pos.left > 508) {\n pos.left = 508;\n }\n\n var html = \"<h5 class='text-center'>\" + rec.entidad + \"</h5><div class='row'><div class='col-xs-8 np'> \\\n ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS CARRIED OUT BY HEALTH MINISTRIES</div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'><strong class='number'>\" + rec.abortos_ss + \"</strong></div>\\\n </div><div class='row'><div class='col-xs-8 np'> \\\n ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS ISSUED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES REPORTED BY THE HEALTH MINISTRIES</div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'><strong class='number'>\" + rec.auto_pgj_ss + \"</strong></div>\\\n </div><div class='row'><div class='col-xs-8 np'> \\\n ABORTIONS AUTHORIZED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES</div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'><strong class='number'>\" + rec.auto_pgj + \"</strong></div></div>\";\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").html(html);\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").css({\n \"margin-top\": pos.top + \"px\",\n \"margin-left\": pos.left + \"px\"\n });\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").show();\n\n }\n\n vm.showInfo = function (rec, tipo) {\n d3.selectAll(\".recuadro-entidad\").classed(\"activo\", false);\n d3.selectAll(\".recuadro_\" + rec.codigo).classed(\"activo\", true);\n var pos = angular.element(\"#\" + tipo + \"_\" + rec.codigo).position();\n pos.top += 60;\n if (tipo == \"abortos_ss\") {\n pos.left += (angular.element(\"#base-width\").width() * 2) + 60;\n } else if (tipo == \"auto_pgj_ss\") {\n pos.left += angular.element(\"#base-width\").width() + 30;\n }\n\n if (pos.top > 320) {\n pos.top = pos.top - 320;\n }\n\n\n if (pos.left > 508) {\n pos.left = 508;\n }\n\n\n var html = \"<h5 class='text-center'>\" + rec.entidad + \"</h5>\\\n <div class='row'>\\\n <div class='col-xs-8 np'> \\\n ABORTIONS AUTHORIZED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES\\\n </div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'>\\\n <strong class='number'>\" + rec.auto_pgj + \"</strong>\\\n </div>\\\n </div>\\\n <div class='row'>\\\n <div class='col-xs-8 np'>\\\n ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS ISSUED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES REPORTED BY THE HEALTH MINISTRIES\\\n </div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'>\\\n <strong class='number'>\" + rec.auto_pgj_ss + \"</strong>\\\n </div>\\\n </div>\\\n <div class='row'>\\\n <div class='col-xs-8 np'>\\\n ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS CARRIED OUT BY HEALTH MINISTRIES\\\n </div>\\\n <div class='col-xs-4 np text-center'>\\\n <strong class='number'>\" + rec.abortos_ss + \"</strong>\\\n </div>\\\n </div>\";\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").html(html);\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").css({\n \"margin-top\": pos.top + \"px\",\n \"margin-left\": pos.left + \"px\"\n });\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").show();\n }\n\n //Filters\n vm.getConCasos = function (ca) {\n if (ca.auto_pgj == \"1\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"2\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"4\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"6\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"13\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n vm.getConCasos2 = function (ca) {\n if (ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"1\" || ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"2\" || ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"36\" || ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"3\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n vm.getConCasos3 = function (ca) {\n if (ca.abortos_ss == \"5\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"41\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"3\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"2\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"1\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n \n function getInexistente(ca) {\n if (ca.auto_pgj == \"Information Inexistent\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"S/R\" || ca.auto_pgj == \"non-competence\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n \n function getInexistente2(ca) {\n if (ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"Information Inexistent\" || ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"S/R\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n \n function getInexistente3(ca) {\n if (ca.abortos_ss == \"Information Inexistent\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"S/R\" || ca.abortos_ss == \"Inexistent\") {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n function doesntAllowAbortion(ca) {\n if (ca.auto_pgj_ss == \"Not allowed\" || ca.auto_pgj_ss == 'non-competence') {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n vm.getFilteredItems = function(entities) {\n return entities.filter(function(d){ return d[vm.activo] !== 'hide'});\n }\n\n function loadData() {\n d3.csv(\"assets/data/aborto_cuadro_en.csv\", function (data) {\n $timeout(function () {\n vm.entidades = data;\n })\n })\n }\n\n loadData();\n angular.element(\"#tooltipCuadros5\").hide();\n\n }\n }\n\n})();\n\n/**\n * Abortion x rape flow diagram\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.3.0 (Dec 8, 2017)\n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .directive('abortionXRapeFlowDiag', abortionXRapeFlowDiag);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function abortionXRapeFlowDiag(d3, _) {\n return {\n restrict: 'E',\n templateUrl: 'app/components/abortion-x-rape-flow-diag/abortion-x-rape-flow-diag.html',\n link: linkFunc,\n scope: {}\n };\n\n function linkFunc(scope, element) {\n scope.element = d3.select(element[0]).select('.flow-diagram');\n scope.blocks = [];\n scope.data = [{\n key: 'Obstacles created by regulations or practice that have been identified.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Regulatory obstacles lacking an act of application.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The norms that hinder access to abortion for rape are regarded as discriminatory, as they govern a health service that only women require. From a human rights perspective, the norms should be challenged without requiring an act of application.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The criterion so far has been to ignore the harm derived from discrimination. It has also been considered that without an act of application, there is no prejudice –hence, no legitimacy to claim that regulatory obstacles are unconstitutional.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Dismissal due to a lack of legitimate or legal interest.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'Denial of access in a specific case',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Given the urgency of the matter, the woman can decide to travel to Mexico City and then file an amparo suit due to the violations of her human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Trial dismissed because the pregnancy had been terminated. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'The woman may choose of have to file an amparo and wait for the resolution to be able to access an abortion for rape.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: '\"Ordinary†formalities.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Subject to ordinary deadlines, including 15 days to allow the authorities to submit reports on the contested acts.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Need to wait months for the resolution.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapsed, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'AMPARO FOR EFFECTS. Order to issue a new response, this time providing the underlying foundation and motivation.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'DENIAL OF AMPARO. The judge considered either that the restrictions were constitutional or that the authority acted appropriately. ',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }\n ]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'Application for suspension of the contested act.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Seeks immediate access to abortion for rape regardless of the duration of the trial.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Suspension granted.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The woman can receive the abortion.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Trial dismissed –the pregnancy was terminated. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n key: 'Filed as a violation of constitutional Article 22, which prohibits cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Application for suspension of the contested act.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Seeks immediate access to abortion for rape regardless of the duration of the trial.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Suspension granted.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The woman can receive the abortion.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Trial dismissed –the pregnancy was terminated. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'Filed immediately.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Due to the violations being reported, the suit needs to meet fewer requirements.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Need to wait months for the resolution.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapsed, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'AMPARO FOR EFFECTS. Order to issue a new response, this time providing the underlying foundation and motivation.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n },\n {\n key: 'DENIAL OF AMPARO. The judge considered either that the restrictions were constitutional or that the authority acted appropriately. ',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'There has been no pronouncement on the violations of women’s human rights.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Request for Review.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'The formalities took months or even more than a year when the Surpreme Court had to intervene.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'DISMISSAL. Due to the time elapased, the pregnancy came to term. There was no matter for trial.',\n type: 'danger',\n status: 'selectable',\n values: [{\n key: 'Girls and women without justice.',\n type: 'default',\n status: 'selectable'\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }]\n }\n ]\n }]\n }]\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n }];\n\n scope.blocks.push(scope.data[0]);\n \n /**\n * Merge all children (values from all nested levels) in an only array\n * @param {object} element \n * @returns Array<Object> of all children values\n */\n scope.joinChildren = function (element) {\n if (!element.values) {\n return [];\n } else {\n var elems = angular.copy(element.values);\n for (var index = 0; index < element.values.length; index++) {\n var subelem = element.values[index];\n elems = elems.concat(scope.joinChildren(subelem));\n }\n return elems;\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Add or remove selected block to current tree to navigate through children options\n * @param {object} block \n * @param {object} parent \n */\n scope.showBlock = function (block, parent) {\n var joinedChildren = [];\n if (_.includes(scope.blocks, block)) {\n scope.blocks.splice(scope.blocks.indexOf(block), 1);\n parent.status = 'selectable';\n joinedChildren = scope.joinChildren(block);\n scope.blocks = _.differenceBy(scope.blocks, joinedChildren, 'key');\n } else {\n joinedChildren = scope.joinChildren(parent);\n if (_.intersectionBy(scope.blocks, joinedChildren, 'key').length > 0) {\n scope.blocks = _.differenceBy(scope.blocks, joinedChildren, 'key');\n }\n block.status = 'selectable';\n scope.blocks.push(block);\n parent.status = 'nonselectable';\n }\n }\n /**\n * Check if block is not in current tree (blocks array)\n * @param {object} block \n * @returns Boolean equals true if block is not selected\n */\n scope.blockIsNotSelected = function (block) {\n return !_.includes(scope.blocks, block);\n }\n\n /**\n * Check if block is in current tree (blocks array)\n * @param {object} block \n * @returns Boolean equals true if block is selected\n */\n scope.blockIsSelected = function (block) {\n return _.includes(scope.blocks, block);\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .controller('MainController', MainController);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function MainController() {\n\n }\n})();\n\n/**\n * Fixed Menu (for mobile purposes)\n * @author Blanca López<blanca.lopez@data4.mx>\n * @since 2.2.0 (Dec 6, 2017)\n */\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .controller('FixedMenuController', FixedMenuController);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function FixedMenuController($rootScope, d3, $document, $state, $timeout, _) {\n var vm = this;\n vm.goNext = goNext;\n vm.goPrev = goPrev;\n vm.getName = getName;\n vm.getNext = getNext;\n vm.getPrev = getPrev;\n vm.findState = findState;\n\n vm.menu = $rootScope.menu;\n vm.contents = d3.nest()\n .key(function (d) {\n return d.topic;\n })\n .entries(vm.menu);\n vm.contents.map(function (d) {\n d.name = d.values[0].name;\n d.topic = +d.key;\n d.title = getTitle(d.topic);\n return d;\n });\n findState();\n \n /**\n * Collapsible menu init\n */\n $timeout(function() {\n d3.select('#menu-collapsible-mobile').selectAll('.collapsible-header')\n .on('click', function () {\n var vm = this;\n var body = d3.select(d3.select(vm).node().parentNode).select('.collapsible-body');\n if (body.node()) {\n if(body.style('display') == 'none') {\n d3.select('#menu-collapsible-mobile').selectAll('.collapsible-body').style('display', 'none');\n\n angular.element(vm).addClass('active');\n body.style('display', 'block');\n } else {\n angular.element(vm).removeClass('active');\n body.style('display', 'none');\n }\n }\n });\n }, 100);\n\n /**\n * When state has changed succesfully\n */\n vm.stateChangeSuccess = $rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess',\n function () {\n vm.load = false;\n findState();\n $timeout(function () {\n angular.element('.tooltip-gire').tooltipster({\n contentAsHTML: true,\n interactive: true\n });\n }, 1000);\n\n vm.showMenu = false;\n\n /**\n * Collapsible menu init\n */\n d3.select('#menu-collapsible-mobile').selectAll('.collapsible-header')\n .on('click', function() {\n var vm = this;\n var body = d3.select(d3.select(vm).node().parentNode).select('.collapsible-body');\n if (body.node()) {\n if(body.style('display') == 'none') {\n // Reset all headers and hide all bodies\n d3.select('#menu-collapsible-mobile').selectAll('.collapsible-body').style('display', 'none');\n d3.select('#menu-collapsible-mobile').selectAll('.collapsible-header').attr('class', 'collapsible-header');\n // Active current header and display body\n angular.element(vm).addClass('active');\n body.style('display', 'block');\n } else {\n // Deactivate current header and hide body\n angular.element(vm).removeClass('active'); \n body.style('display', 'none'); \n }\n }\n });\n });\n\n\n /** \n * Find current state based on $state name (url)\n */\n function findState() {\n vm.current = _.find(vm.menu, {\n name: $state.current.name\n });\n $rootScope.current = vm.current;\n getPrev();\n getNext();\n vm.load = true;\n }\n\n /**\n * Get object of previous subchapter or chapter\n */\n function getPrev() {\n vm.prev = _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: vm.current.pos - 1\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Get object from next chapter or subchapter\n */\n function getNext() {\n vm.next = _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: vm.current.pos + 1\n });\n }\n\n /**\n * Get name (slug for url) based on position\n * @param {number} $pos\n */\n function getName($pos) {\n return _.find(vm.menu, {\n pos: $pos\n }).name;\n }\n\n /**\n * Go to preovious subchapter or chapter\n */\n function goPrev() {\n $state.go(vm.prev.name);\n }\n\n /**\n * Go to next subchapter or chapter\n */\n function goNext() {\n if (vm.current.name == 'anexos') {\n $state.go('acknowledgements');\n } else {\n $state.go(vm.next.name);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Get the current name of the main chapter from its index\n * @param {number} index \n */\n function getTitle(index) {\n switch (index) {\n case 0:\n return 'INTRODUCTION';\n case 1:\n return 'ACCESS TO ABORTION IN CASES OF RAPE';\n case 2:\n return 'LEGAL FOUNDATION';\n case 3:\n return 'CASES ACCOMPANIED, DOCUMENTED AND REGISTERED BY GIRE';\n case 4:\n return 'CONCLUSIONS';\n case 5:\n return 'RECOMENDATIONS';\n case 6:\n return 'ANNEX';\n case 7:\n return 'ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS';\n }\n }\n }\n})();\n\n(function () {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .run(runBlock);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function runBlock($rootScope, $timeout) {\n $rootScope.current = {};\n $rootScope.$on('$stateChangeStart', function () {\n angular.element('.d3-tip').remove();\n });\n\n $timeout(function () {\n angular.element('.tooltip-gire').tooltipster({\n contentAsHTML: true,\n interactive: true\n });\n }, 500);\n \n $rootScope.menu = [{\n name: 'home',\n title: 'Introduction',\n point: false,\n pos: 0,\n topic: 0\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-1',\n title: 'GEnERAl lAW FoR vICTIMs AnD noM 046-ssA2-2005 on DoMEsTIC AnD sExuAl vIolEnCE AnD vIolEnCE AGAInsT WoMEn',\n point: '1.1',\n pos: 1,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-2',\n point: '1.2',\n title: 'GEnERAl lAW on THE RIGHTs oF CHIlDREn AnD ADolEsCEnTs',\n pos: 2,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-3',\n point: '1.3',\n title: 'nATIonAl sTRATEGy FoR THE PREvEnTIon oF ADolEsCEnT PREGnAnCy',\n pos: 3,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-4',\n point: '1.4',\n title: 'GEnERAl lAW on WoMEn’s ACCEss To A lIFE FREE FRoM vIolEnCE',\n pos: 4,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-5',\n point: '1.5',\n title: 'Health regulations',\n pos: 5,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-6',\n point: '1.6',\n title: 'Criminal Legislation',\n pos: 6,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'ley-general-1-7',\n point: '1.7',\n title: 'Access to justice',\n pos: 7,\n topic: 1\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2',\n point: '2',\n title: 'LEGAL FOUNDATION FOR THE PROVISION OF ABORTION AFTER RAPE, ACCORDING TO THE HIGHEST HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS',\n pos: 8,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2-2',\n point: '2.2',\n title: 'WoMEn’s RIGHT To A lIFE FREE FRoM vIolEnCE',\n pos: 9,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2-3',\n point: '2.3',\n title: 'The right to life',\n pos: 10,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2-4',\n point: '2.4',\n title: 'The right to health',\n pos: 11,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2-5',\n point: '2.5',\n title: 'The right to personal integrity and to be free from torture or mistreatment',\n pos: 12,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'fundamentos-2-6',\n point: '2.6',\n title: 'The right to a private life (reproductive autonomy)',\n pos: 13,\n topic: 2\n }, {\n name: 'casos-litigados-3',\n point: 3,\n title: 'CASES REGISTERED, DOCUMENTED OR ACCOMPANIED BY GIRE',\n pos: 14,\n topic: 3\n }, {\n name: 'casos-litigados-3-2',\n point: '3.2',\n title: 'DOCUMENTED',\n pos: 15,\n topic: 3\n }, {\n name: 'casos-litigados-3-3',\n point: '3.3',\n title: 'REGISTERED',\n pos: 16,\n topic: 3\n }, {\n name: 'conclusion-4',\n point: null,\n title: 'CONCLUSIONS',\n pos: 17,\n topic: 4\n }, {\n name: 'recomendaciones-5-1',\n point: 5.1,\n title: 'Laws and Policies',\n pos: 18,\n topic: 5\n }, {\n name: 'recomendaciones-5-2',\n point: 5.2,\n title: 'Implementation of Law and Policy',\n pos: 19,\n topic: 5\n }, {\n name: 'recomendaciones-5-3',\n point: 5.3,\n title: 'Access to Justice',\n pos: 20,\n topic: 5\n }, {\n name: 'anexos',\n url: '/#/anexos#ch6sub1',\n point: 6,\n title: 'ANNEX',\n subtitle: 'ANNEX I',\n pos: 21,\n topic: 6\n }, {\n name: 'anexos',\n url: '/#/anexos#ch6sub2', \n point: 6,\n title: 'ANNEX',\n subtitle: 'ANNEX II',\n pos: 22,\n topic: 6\n }, {\n name: 'anexos',\n url: '/#/anexos#ch6sub3',\n point: 6,\n title: 'ANNEX',\n subtitle: 'ANNEX III',\n pos: 23,\n topic: 6\n }, {\n name: 'acknowledgements',\n point: 7,\n title: 'ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS',\n pos: 24,\n topic: 7\n }\n ]\n }\n\n})();\n\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .config(routerConfig);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function routerConfig($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {\n $stateProvider\n .state('base',{\n abstract : true,\n views : {\n '' : {\n templateUrl : 'app/components/base/base.html',\n controller : 'BaseController',\n controllerAs : 'vm'\n },\n 'nav@base' : {\n templateUrl : 'app/components/base/nav.html'\n },\n 'subnav@base' : {\n templateUrl : 'app/components/base/sub.html',\n controller : 'SubController',\n controllerAs : 'vm'\n },\n 'fixedMenu@base' : {\n templateUrl : 'app/fixed-menu/fixed-menu.html',\n controller : 'FixedMenuController',\n controllerAs : 'vm'\n }\n }\n })\n .state('home', {\n parent : 'base',\n url: '/',\n templateUrl: 'app/main/main.html',\n controller: 'MainController',\n controllerAs: 'vm'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-1',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/ley-general-1-1',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-1.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-2',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/ley-general-de-los-derechos-de-los-ninos-ninas-y-adolescentes',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-2.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-3',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/ley-general-de-acceso-de-las-mujeres-a-una-vida-libre-de-violencia',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-3.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-4',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/ley-general-de-salud-y-reglamento-de-la-ley-general-de-salud-en-materia-de-prestacion-de-servicios-de-atencion-medica',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-4.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-5',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/legislacion-penal',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-5.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-6',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/estrategia-nacional-para-la-prevencion-del-embarazo-en-adolescentes',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-6.html'\n })\n .state('ley-general-1-7',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/decisiones-judiciales-en-torno-al-acceso-a-aborto-por-violacion',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-one/1-7.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/fundamentos-juridicos',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-1',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-a-la-igualdad-y-a-la-no-discriminacion',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-1.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-2',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-de-las-mujeres-a-una-vida-libre-de-violencia',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-2.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-3',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-a-la-vida',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-3.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-4',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-a-la-salud',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-4.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-5',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-a-la-integridad-personal-a-no-sufrir-tortura-y-malos-tratos',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-5.html'\n })\n .state('fundamentos-2-6',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/derecho-a-la-vida-privada-autonomia-reproductiva',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-two/2-6.html'\n })\n .state('casos-litigados-3',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/casos-litigados-documentados-y-registrados-por-gire',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-three/3.html'\n })\n .state('casos-litigados-3-1',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/casos-litigados-o-en-litigio',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-three/3-1.html'\n })\n .state('casos-litigados-3-2',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/casos-documentados',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-three/3-2.html'\n })\n .state('casos-litigados-3-3',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/casos-registrados',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-three/3-3.html'\n })\n .state('conclusion-4',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/conclusion',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-four/4.html'\n })\n .state('recomendaciones-5-1',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/normativa',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-five/5-1.html'\n })\n .state('recomendaciones-5-2',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/implementacion-de-la-normativa',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-five/5-2.html'\n })\n .state('recomendaciones-5-3',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/acceso-a-la-justicia',\n templateUrl : 'app/topic-five/5-3.html'\n })\n .state('anexos',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/anexos',\n templateUrl : 'app/anexos/anexos.html'\n })\n .state('acknowledgements',{\n parent : 'base',\n url : '/acknowledgements',\n templateUrl : 'app/acknowledgements/acknowledgements.html'\n })\n\n\n $urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/');\n }\n\n})();\n\n/* global malarkey:false, moment:false, d3:false, _:false, htmlDocx:false, saveAs:false */\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .constant('malarkey', malarkey)\n .constant('moment', moment)\n .constant('d3', d3)\n .constant('_', _)\n .constant('htmlDocx', htmlDocx)\n .constant('saveAs', saveAs);\n\n})();\n\n(function() {\n 'use strict';\n\n angular\n .module('gireAbortionForRape')\n .config(config);\n\n /** @ngInject */\n function config() {\n }\n\n})();\n\nangular.module(\"gireAbortionForRape\").run([\"$templateCache\", function($templateCache) {$templateCache.put(\"app/acknowledgements/acknowledgements.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2>GIRE</h2></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Direction</h3><p>Regina Tamés</p><p>Jimena Soria</p><h3>Administration</h3><p>Silvia GarcÃa</p><p>Alfredo Cancino</p><p>Stefani Durán</p><p>Catalina González</p><p>Mario MacÃas</p><p>Micaela MacÃas</p><p>Pablo Ortega</p><h3>Communications</h3><p>Brenda RodrÃguez</p><p>Omar Feliciano</p><p>Georgina Montalvo</p><p>Elena Rojas</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Accounting</h3><p>Rosa MarÃa Rosas</p><p>Margarita González</p><p>Susana Ibarren</p><p>Karen Medina</p><h3>Institutional Development</h3><p>Jennifer Paine</p><p>Julieta Herrera</p><p>Marty Minnich</p><p>Antonina Weber</p><h3>Case Documentation and Litigation</h3><p>Alex Alà Méndez</p><p>Jacqueline Ãlvarez</p><p>Elba Aragón</p><p>Melissa Ayala</p><p>Alehà Balderas</p><p>Ofelia Bastida</p><p>Yolanda Molina</p><p>Anel Ortega</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Public policy advocacy</h3><p>Rebeca Ramos</p><p>Francisco Cué MartÃnez</p><p>Joaquina DÃaz Corona</p><p>Alejandro Galland</p><p>Rebeca Lorea</p><h3>Research</h3><p>Isabel Fulda</p><p>Ana Estudillo</p><p>Valentina Gómez</p><p>Karen Luna</p><p>Mariana Roca</p><p>MartÃn Vera</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>National Lawyers Network for Reproductive Choice (RADAR 4º)</h3><p>Ãngela GarcÃa</p><p>Julieta Hernández</p><p>Lilia Ãñiguez</p><p>Amelia Ojeda</p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2>Editorial Credits</h2></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Direction</h3><p>Regina Tamés</p><h3>Executive Direction</h3><p>Rebeca Ramos</p><p>Isabel Fulda</p><p>Karen Luna</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Text and research</h3><p>Karen Luna</p><p>Mariana Roca</p><p>MartÃn Vera</p><h3>Freedom of information</h3><p>Valentina Gómez</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Editing</h3><p>Mariana Roca</p><h3>Cover photo</h3><p>Shutterstock</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><h3>Design</h3><p><a href=\\\"http://data4.mx\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">DATA4</a></p><p>MarÃa Calderón</p><p>MarÃa Carral</p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2>Acknowledgements</h2><h3>GIRE\\'s advisory board</h3></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><p>Marta Lamas</p><p>Gerardo Barroso</p><p>Luisa Cabal</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><p>Roy Campos</p><p>Genaro Lozano</p><p>Francisca Pou</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><p>Karla Iberia Sánchez</p><p>MarÃa Luisa Sánchez Fuentes</p><p>Cecilia Suárez</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 col-md-3\\\"><p>Roberto Tapia</p><p>Rodolfo Vázquez</p><p>José Woldenberg</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/anexos/anexos.html\",\"<div class=\\\"topic-title anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\" id=\\\"ch6sub1\\\"><h1>I. INDICATIONS FOR ABORTION ACCORDING TO THE PENAL CODE</h1></div></div></div><div class=\\\"container anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><abortion-causes-penal-code></abortion-causes-penal-code><div class=\\\"clearfix\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\" id=\\\"ch6sub2\\\"><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\"><span>II.</span>Indications for legal abortion according to the penal code, by state</h1><collapse-anexo-causales></collapse-anexo-causales><div class=\\\"clearfix\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\" id=\\\"ch6sub3\\\"><mapa-anexos></mapa-anexos></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/fixed-menu/fixed-menu.html\",\"<div class=\\\"main-wrapper\\\"><div class=\\\"row mr-b-0\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-5\\\"><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/logo-chico.png\\\"></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-7 text-right\\\"><a href=\\\"https://www.facebook.com/GrupodeInformacionenReproduccionElegida\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"><md-button class=\\\"md-fab md-mini blue darken-4 white-text margin-zero right mr-l-5\\\" aria-label=\\\"GIRE on Facebook\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-facebook\\\"></i></md-button></a><a href=\\\"https://twitter.com/gire_mx?lang=es\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"><md-button class=\\\"md-fab md-mini light-blue white-text margin-zero right mr-l-5\\\" aria-label=\\\"GIRE on Twitter\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-twitter\\\"></i></md-button></a><a href=\\\"assets/pdf/violencia_sin_interrupcion.pdf\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"><md-button class=\\\"md-fab md-mini grey white-text margin-zero right mr-l-5\\\" aria-label=\\\"download pdf\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-download\\\"></i></md-button></a></div></div><div layout=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"text-right btn-navigate\\\" flex=\\\"10\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.goPrev()\\\"><i class=\\\"glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-left\\\"></i></div><div class=\\\"text-center\\\" flex=\\\"80\\\"><md-button class=\\\"green\\\" id=\\\"current-title\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.showMenu = !vm.showMenu;\\\" aria-label=\\\"current theme\\\">{{ vm.current.point ? vm.current.point : \\'\\' }} {{ vm.current.title }}</md-button></div><div class=\\\"text-left btn-navigate\\\" flex=\\\"10\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.goNext()\\\"><i class=\\\"glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-right\\\"></i></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\" id=\\\"menu-collapsible-mobile\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.showMenu\\\"><ul class=\\\"collapsible\\\" data-collapsible=\\\"accordion\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"chapter in vm.contents\\\"><div class=\\\"collapsible-header\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{ chapter.name }}\\\"><p class=\\\"title-menu\\\">{{ chapter.title }}</p></a></div><div class=\\\"collapsible-body\\\" ng-if=\\\"chapter.values && chapter.values.length > 1\\\"><ul class=\\\"table-of-contents\\\" ng-if=\\\"chapter.values && chapter.values.length > 1\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"subchapter in chapter.values\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{ subchapter.name }}\\\" ui-sref-active=\\\"active\\\"><span>{{ subchapter.point ? subchapter.point : \\'\\' }} {{ subchapter.title }}</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class=\\\"spacer-menu\\\"></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/main/main.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\" id=\\\"intro\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>In 2000, the case of Paulina RamÃrez Jacinto from Baja California received a flurry of media attention. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"For more information about Paulina’s case, see GIRE’s publications <i>Paulina, Five Years Later</i> and <i>Paulina, Justice through International Mechanisms</i>, both available in GIRE’s digital library at <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'http://gire.org.mx/biblioteca/\\'>http://gire.org.mx/biblioteca/</a>\\\">1</sup> Paulina, a young girl from a low-income family, was denied access to abortion services to terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape.</p><p>Although rape is a legal abortion indication in Baja California and the rest of the country, public officials, acting on personal beliefs rather than according to the law, resorted to manipulation and psychological pressure to deny Paulina access to the procedure. Therefore, in view of a lack of appropriate legal resources to access justice and the unwillingness of Mexican authorities, her case was brought before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) in 2002. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Paulina’s case was submitted by three organizations—the Center for Reproductive Law and Policy (today, the Center for Reproductive Rights), AlaÃde Foppa, and Epikeia.\\\">2</sup></p><p>For years, the Mexican State refused to assume responsibility for the violations of Paulina’s human rights. This situation remained unchanged until Paulina and her family and the Mexican government signed a Friendly Settlement Agreement with the mediation of the Mexican Foreign Relations Ministry and the IACHR.</p><p>Paulina’s case is emblematic not only because it sheds light on the reality faced by girls and women in Mexico and Latin America but also because of the significance and implications of her struggle for justice. Among the reparations included in the Agreement was recognition by the government of Baja California that it lacked an appropriate legal framework to enable women to exercise their right to terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape. This paved the way for the passage of legal reforms that would promote significant progress in the field of women’s reproductive rights. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"The reforms included an amendment to Article 79 of the Regulations of the Organic Law of the Baja California Attorney General’s Office, which allows rape victims to receive legal abortion. It also stipulated that the Baja California Ministry of Health would release a policy containing guidelines for health service providers to terminate pregnancies resulting from rape. In addition, the federal Ministry of Health committed itself to updating the Official Mexican Norm on medical care for victims of domestic violence (NOM-190-SSA1-1999), which was subsequently replaced with NOM-046-SSA2-2005 to include sexual violence occurring outside the family and to establish legal abortion service procedures.\\\">3</sup></p><p>Seventeen years after the Paulina case and 11 years after the Friendly Settlement, obstacles have not decreased. Every year, in Mexico, at least 600,000 sexual crimes are committed. Nine in ten of the victims of such offenses are women, with four out of ten aged less than 15 years old. Appallingly, 50% of the sexual crimes occur in the victim’s home—the place where they should feel the safest—and 60% of the crimes are perpetrated by relatives or acquaintances.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Executive Commission for Victims, Booklet on the Rights of Child Victims of Sexual Violence. Available in Spanish at <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'http://www.ceav.gob.mx/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cartilla.pdf\\'>http://www.ceav.gob.mx/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cartilla.pdf></a>\\\">4</sup> Mexican authorities receive more than 1,640 reports of sexual violence every day. Nonetheless, of greatest concern is the fact that this high number represents only 10% of the actual cases.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Executive Commission for Victims, Booklet on the Rights of Child Victims of Sexual Violence. Available in Spanish at <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'http://www.ceav.gob.mx/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cartilla.pdf\\'>http://www.ceav.gob.mx/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cartilla.pdf></a>\\\">5</sup></p><p>According to the National Public Security System (SNSP) the federal and state Public Prosecutor’s offices received 111,413 reports of rape between 2009 and 2016. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"For data disaggregated by state, see map <a href="/#/estrategia-nacional-para-la-prevencion-del-embarazo-en-adolescentes">here</a>.\\\">6</sup> This figure is in sharp contrast with the number of abortions in cases of rape that the federal and state health ministries, the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS), and the Institute for Social Security and Services for State Workers (ISSSTE) report having performed during the same period—only 63.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"For data disaggregated by state, see map <a href="/#/estrategia-nacional-para-la-prevencion-del-embarazo-en-adolescentes">here</a>.\\\">7</sup></p><p>Among Mexican girls and adolescents, factors such as sexual violence are associated with high rates of pregnancies. According to the National Strategy for the Prevention of Adolescent Pregnancy (ENAPEA)<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Federal Government, National Strategy for the Prevention and Care of Adolescent Pregnancy, Mexico, 2015, p. 66. Available in Spanish at <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'http://bit.ly/1FOMYI1\\'>http://bit.ly/1FOMYI1</a>\\\">8</sup>, victims of sexual violence are at risk not only of unwanted pregnancies but also of physical and psychological harm and sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Pregnancy cuts short adolescents’ childhood and education, further worsening the potential poverty and marginalization in which they live.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Federal Government, National Strategy for the Prevention and Care of Adolescent Pregnancy, Mexico, 2015, p. 63. Available in Spanish at <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'http://bit.ly/1FOMYI1\\'>http://bit.ly/1FOMYI1</a>\\\">9</sup></p><p>In 2013, the General Law for Victims (LGV) came into effect and eliminated the requirements that victims of sex crimes and violations of human rights had to meet to access legal abortion. The Regulations of the General Health Law in Matters of Health Service Provision and the Official Mexican Norm on Domestic and Sexual Violence and Violence against Women (NOM 046-SSA2-2005) were amended in 2014 and 2016, respectively. The amendments to the latter norm (NOM 046) were harmonized in accordance with the LGV. Consequently, in theory and throughout the country, women and girls over 12 years of age who are victims of a sexual assault and become pregnant as a result of the crime have the right to request a legal abortion at any public health facility. They can exercise this right without having to file a report of the rape or obtain authorization for an abortion from a judicial authority (a judge or a Public Prosecutor’s Office) or the consent of their mother, father, or guardian. Nonetheless, health providers who are unaware of their legal obligations or those who impose their personal beliefs at the expense of the health—and sometimes the life—of girls and women, continue to represent obstacles in exercising the basic rights that would enable women and girls to recover from a violent incident and a pregnancy that should have never happened in the first place.</p><p>This edition includes responses to requests for access to information that were not incorporated into the first edition because they were received after the report was published. It also includes updated figures, normative provisions and cases of access to abortion after rape that GIRE had registered, documented and accompanied up to November 2017. All the names of the women and girls mentioned in this report have been changed out of respect for their privacy however, it is important to note that, although the names are not real, each story is true.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><br><br><div class=\\\"caso-intro\\\"><h2 class=\\\"center green-text\\\" style=\\\"text-transform:uppercase;\\\">Paloma, 10 years old, Tabasco, 2015</h2><p>Requirements to access legal abortion services in cases of rape, as per the Tabasco Penal Code:</p><img class=\\\"centrado\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/quotes.png\\\" alt=\\\"Quote\\\"><p><i class=\\\"quotes\\\">“In these cases, a final ruling on the rape or unlawful insemination will not be required. Evidence of the facts will suffice...†Article 136.</i></p><p>Paloma was raped and became pregnant when she was 10 years old, but state health services in Tabasco refused to perform an abortion. The first health center that she visited denied her the service because “no gynecologist wanted to perform the procedure.†The regional hospital specialized in women’s health, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de la Mujer, in Tabasco admitted her for observation to allow time for the hospital’s bioethics committee to decide whether to perform the abortion. Neither this requirement nor that requiring a judge to rule in favor or against the abortion was stipulated in the state Penal Code or the then-current Code of Criminal Procedure. The health providers said that they would not perform abortion, arguing that they needed authorization from a judge. Such behavior constituted a breach of the law.</p><p>Days passed and Paloma’s health began to deteriorate in the hospital. She experienced recurring emotional crises and severe pain and swelling that prevented her from walking. Nonetheless, she never received any medication to help her cope with her condition.</p><p>Further, despite efforts by GIRE and Catholics for the Right to Decide (Católicas por el Derecho a Decidir), the Tabasco Public Prosecutor’s Office tried to hinder Paloma’s rights by reclassifying the crime of rape to one of pederasty. Thus, based on an erroneous and restrictive interpretation, Paloma had no other choice but to carry her pregnancy to term because she was no longer deemed a rape victim.</p><p>In regard to Paloma’s case, the hospital’s bioethics committee concluded, “She is not sick. She only has the normal ailments brought about by any pregnancy. In her case, the discomfort is worse because she is only 10 years old.†The committee also said that the fetus was viable and since the hospital had received cases of nine-year-old girls who “give birth uneventfully.†In their opinion, Paloma was not in any danger.</p><p>Throughout this time, the State Public Prosecutor’s Office and the state health services gave Paloma’s parents contradictory information about the abortion procedure. They did not take into account that Paloma had been sexually assaulted and that they were forcing the girl to carry her pregnancy to term despite the risk to her life and her physical and emotional health.</p><p>Paloma and her family, accompanied by GIRE and CDD, presented a legal stay before a federal judge, arguing that delaying an abortion after rape constitutes cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment, comparable to torture. Furthermore, it was requested that the judge order the abortion to guarantee Paloma’s health and physical integrity.</p><p>When the hospital was notified of the legal stay, the abortion was carried out immediately and Paloma did not experience any health complications.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-five/5-1.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE STATE LEGISLATURES OF AGUASCALIENTES, BAJA CALIFORNIA, CAMPECHE, CHIAPAS, CHIHUAHUA, COAHUILA, COLIMA, HIDALGO, MICHOACAN, OAXACA, QUINTANA ROO, AND VERACRUZ:</b> Reform penal codes to remove the requirement of complying with a gestational age limit to access abortion services in cases of rape, in accordance with the General Law of Victims.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE STATE LEGISLATURES OF AGUASCALIENTES, BAJA CALIFORNIA, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, CAMPECHE, COLIMA, DURANGO, GUERRERO, HIDALGO, AND QUINTANA ROO:</b> Reform penal codes to eliminate the requirement of obtaining the authorization to access abortion services in cases of rape, in accordance with the General Law of Victims.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE STATE LEGISLATURES OF AGUASCALIENTES, BAJA CALIFORNIA, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, CAMPECHE, COLIMA, DURANGO, GUERRERO, HIDALGO, QUINTANA ROO, SAN LUIS POTOSI, AND TABASCO:</b> Reform penal codes to remove the requirement of filing a report to access abortion services in cases of rape, in accordance with the General Law of Victims.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HEALTH:</b> Reform the Comprehensive Model to Prevent and Address Domestic and Sexual Violence manual to remove the requirements of filing a report and obtaining the authorization from a criminal court judge to access legal abortion services in cases of rape.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE MEXICO CITY MINISTRY OF HEALTH:</b> Reform the General Organization and Operation Guidelines for Health Services related to the legal termination of pregnancy in Mexico City to eliminate the requirement of complying with the 20-week gestational age limit to access legal abortion services.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE EXECUTIVE BRANCHES OF BAJA CALIFORNIA, CHIAPAS, CHIHUAHUA, MEXICO CITY, GUERRERO, JALISCO, STATE OF MEXICO, MICHOACAN, OAXACA, PUEBLA, AND VERACRUZ:</b> Reform the administrative rules that establish requirements such as complying with a gestational age limit, filing a report, and/ or obtaining an authorization to access legal abortion services in cases of rape.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-five/5-2.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HEALTH, THE IMSS, THE ISSSTE, AND STATE MINISTRIES OF HEALTH AND PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES:</b> Implement the General Law of Victims, the Regulations of the General Health Law in Matters of the Provision of Medical Services, and the NOM 046-SSA2-2005 on Domestic and Sexual Violence and Violence against Women to guarantee immediate access to abortion in cases of rape, without imposing such requirements as filing reports, obtaining authorizations, or complying with gestational age limits</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HEALTH, THE IMSS, THE ISSSTE, AND STATE MINISTRIES OF HEALTH:</b> Ensure that health providers receive appropriate training in the legal framework that establishes their obligation to provide immediate care to victims of sexual violence and in the use of techniques to perform safe abortions, in accordance with scientific evidence and technological advances.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-five/5-3.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE FEDERAL JUDICIAL BRANCH:</b> Ensure that victims of sexual violence have access to their rights, specifically legal abortion, in accordance with national and international human rights standards.</p><p><b class=\\\"highlight\\\">TO THE COURTS OF JUSTICE AND THE NATIONAL AND STATE HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS:</b> Ensure that the victims of human rights violations receive full reparation when access to legal abortion is denied.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-four/4.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container anexos\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>Access to safe and legal abortion is essential to the exercise of women’s human rights.</p><p>In cases of rape, this access is still restricted in Mexico despite being recognized in national and international legal frameworks. Girls and women often face obstacles to exercise their human rights because medical staff is unaware of the legal framework according to which they are to conduct their professional practice. They usually believe that providing a girl or a woman who is a victim of rape with abortion services is a crime and, thus, they deny or hinder their provision. This behavior, however, not only re-victimizes girls or women but also violates their human rights.</p><p>Further, knowing that they are under the legal obligation to provide safe abortion services in cases of rape without imposing any requirements, some health providers put their religious or moral beliefs before the human rights of girls and women, thus infringing the law. In the cases that GIRE has supported, both health and law enforcement authorities have subjected the victims to ill treatment—victimizing them again. They believe that they have the power to punish and humiliate the women who, in their opinion, disobey the gender imperative that women have to be mothers above all.</p><p>Health, judicial, and law enforcement officers should urgently apply current regulations regarding access to legal abortion services in cases of rape to guarantee women’s human rights to life, health, a private life, personal integrity, equality and non-discrimination, and a life free from violence.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-1.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>The General Law for Victims (LGV) is mandatory for all federal and state authorities involved in actions relating to victims of rape and human rights violations throughout Mexico. The Law emphasizes that these survivors are entitled to assistance, protection, treatment, truth, justice, comprehensive reparations, and due diligence processes.</p><p>Article 29 of the LGV stipulates that all public hospitals will provide immediate emergency care to victims of crimes or human rights violations. The victims will be admitted for care, regardless of their economic status and nationality. .</p><p>The LGV states that direct victims are:</p><div class=\\\"article\\\"><div class=\\\"number\\\">Article<span>4</span></div><div class=\\\"description\\\"><p>Individuals who have suffered harm or economic, physical, mental, or emotional injury or, in general, when their legal rights are at risk or injured as the result of a crime or violations of the human rights acknowledged by the Constitution and the international treaties to which the Mexican State is a party.</p></div></div><p>The LGV, in Article 30, lists a number of health services. These include emergency, dentistry, surgical, and hospital care services. It specifically mentions, in paragraph IX, the provision of voluntary abortion services in the cases stipulated in the law, with absolute respect for the will of the victim. In addition, the chapter on Measures for Immediate Assistance, paragraph IX (35), contains express provisions for the care of rape victims.</p><div class=\\\"article\\\"><div class=\\\"number\\\">Article<span>35</span></div><div class=\\\"description\\\"><p>All victims of sexual violence or any other behavior that undermines their physical or psychological integrity will be guaranteed access to emergency contraception and voluntary termination of pregnancy in the cases stipulated in the law, with absolute respect for the victim’s will. In addition, the victims will undergo tests and specialized treatment for as long as it is necessary to make a full recovery, in accordance with the diagnosis and the recommended medical treatment. Monitoring the victims for sexually transmitted diseases and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus shall be a priority for victims of sexual violence.</p></div></div><p>The law also establishes that every public health institution that provides services, assistance, or treatment to victims must have personnel who can respond with a gender perspective.</p><p>The above must be carried out in accordance with the principles that the LGV establishes for public servants involved in the treatment of victims. The principles include the following:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><p><i>Good faith.</i> Public officials will not criminalize or hold the victims accountable for their situation. On the contrary, they will assume that the victims are acting on good faith and will provide the required services.</p><p><i>Due diligence.</i> The authorities will provide all services that the victim requires within a reasonable period of time to help the victim restore the full exercise of her rights.</p><p><i>No criminalization.</i> The authorities will not regard the victim as a suspect or hold them responsible for the acts that they have reported. It is forbidden to publicly speculate about the victim’s likely involvement with organized crime or any criminal activity. Stigma and prejudice will be avoided.</p><p><i>Secondary victimization.</i> The specific characteristics and conditions of the victim will not be grounds to deny her status as such. Authorities will not demand the use of mechanisms or proceedings that may aggravate the victim’s condition nor will they establish requirements that may hinder or prevent the exercise of her rights or leave her exposed to further damage.</p></div><p>The LGV created the National System for Victims (SNAV) to create and coordinate public policies that protect, help, and provide access to justice and comprehensive reparations to victims of crimes and human rights violations committed at the federal, local, and municipal level. The operating body of the SNAV is the Executive Commission for Victims (CEAV), which has nine specialized committees, including one on sexual violence.</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Number of legal abortion proceduresfor rape victims accompanied by the CEAV from 2014 to June 30, 2016.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Information does not exist</h3></div></div><p class=\\\"tiny text-center\\\">Source: Data obtained through freedom of information requests submitted by GIRE.</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>The Mexico City Executive Commission, as well as other state-level commissions, are obligated to address the cases of victims of criminal offences and human rights violations committed by public officials in the states or municipalities where the victims live.</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h1>Access to abortion after rape in accordance with the LGV in Sonora: A positive experience</h1><p>Azucena, a 12-year-old girl, lives in Cananea, in the state of Sonora. She was raped by a relative, who then threatened to hurt her mother if Azucena talked about it. Months later, after telling her mother that she was not feeling well, they visited a doctor who told them that she was eight weeks pregnant —a consequence of having been raped. Thus, Azucena and her mother filed a report before the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>Azucena and her mother sought help and information about available options to deal with the pregnancy. Accompanied by GIRE and Radar 4th, they filed a request for legal abortion services for Azucena before the state Ministry of Health, in accordance with the Sonora Penal Code, the LGV, and the General Health Law Regulationsin Matters of Health Care Service Provision.</p><p>In response to the request, the Sonora Ministry of Health and the state Public Prosecutor’s Office through the General Directorate for Victims of Crimes attended to Azucena in a timely manner. In less than a week, she was transferred from Cananea to Hermosillo, where in late October 2014, she received abortion services at the Hospital Integral de la Mujer (Women’s Comprehensive Care Hospital).</p></div><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h1>Access to abortion after rape in accordance with the LGV in Yucatan: A positive experience</h1><p>Marta is 31 years old and has been diagnosed with epilepsy and schizophrenia. She lives in the municipality of Temozon, in Yucatan. She was raped by a man from her community. When she realized that there was something wrong with her body (that she was pregnant), she tried to commit suicide twice. Worried, her mother asked her what the matter was, and Marta told her about the rape. After undergoing an ultrasound examination that showed her pregnancy at 6.6 weeks, Marta and her mother decided to seek an abortion at the AgustÃn O’Horán General Hospital, where they were told that they would perform it only with an authorization from a judge.</p><p>Accompanied by GIRE, UNASSE, Humanitarian Services in Sexual and Reproductive Health, and Amelia Ojeda —a lawyer with Radar 4th—, Marta and her mother filed a request for a legal abortion before the state Ministry of Health, in accordance with the Yucatan Penal Code, the LGV, and the General Health Law, Regulations in Matters of Health Care Service Provision.</p><p>In response to the request, the state Ministry of Health, through the Department of Attention to Violence and the Director’s Office of the AgustÃn O’Horán General Hospital, attended to Marta in a timely manner. In early July 2015, Marta was admitted to the General Hospital, where she received an abortion procedure. Thus, within ten days, Marta had access to a legal abortion.</p></div><p>The above cases have set an important precedent among state authorities. The cases show that, based on Penal Codes, the LGV, and the General Health Law Regulations in Matters of Health Care Service Provision, access to legal abortion in cases of rape can be guaranteed without imposing such requirements as filing a report and obtaining judicial authorization.</p><p>Based on the LGV, the NOM 046-SSA2-2005 establishes that:</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Cases of rape are medical emergencies and require immediate care.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.1</span></h3></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>The NOM 046 specifies the minimum criteria to provide emergency care to victims of rape, as stipulated by the LGV. The criteria are mandatory for all institutions, agencies and organizations within the National Health System that offer health services for women who have been victims of sexual violence. Non-compliance may result in criminal, civil, or administrative penalties. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"For example, the Federal Law on Metrology and Standardization, in Article 112, establishes administrative penalties: fines; temporary or definitive closure (partial or total); administrative arrest for up to 36 hours; suspension or revocation of authorization, approval, or registration; and suspension or cancellation of the certificate with the evaluation results.\\\">10</sup></p><p>The aforementioned medical care will be provided from a gender perspective. It will stabilize and heal the victim and prevent complications derived from their injuries.</p><h1>Obligations of Health Service Providers to Rape Victims</h1><p>The NOM 046 states both general and specific obligations for health providers when treating a victim of sexual abuse.</p><h1>General Obligations</h1><p>The NOM 046 obligates all institutions and organizations that form part of the National Health System (both public, social, and private institutions) to provide care to victims of sexual violence. The provisions include the following:</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>All institutions that provide medical care in the public, social, and private sectors must have the necessary internal mechanisms and an appropriate manual of procedures to ensure the adequate application of a critical path for victims of sexual violence, in compliance with this Norm.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>5.7</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Health institutions must foster agreement and coordination with other public, social, and private institutions, agencies, and organizations to refer the users to receive care as needed, including psychological, legal, and social welfare services, among others. They should also refer them, when needed, to services, medical centers, and institutions that have larger resolution capacity to provide an accurate diagnosis and continuity in treatment or rehabilitation.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>5.5, 5.6</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Users who are victims of sexual violence must receive care from trained personnel that are sensitive to their needs. To that end, health institutions may take into account the contributions of civil society organizations specialized in the subject matter, provided they do not contravene this Norm or other applicable provisions.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>5.8, 5.11</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>All service providers must meet the following criteria when attending to users that are victims of sexual violence: timeliness, technical and interpersonal quality, confidentiality, honesty, and respect for the user’s dignity and human rights.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>5.9</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Notify the Public Prosecutor’s Office through the form included in this Norm. Each case must be recorded and notified to the Ministry of Health.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>5.10, 5.11</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex=\\\"100\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 text-right\\\"><p>Number of reports of possible cases of sexual violence received by the Public Prosecutor’s Office between January 1, 2009 and June 30, 2016: »</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6\\\"><h3>433,983</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 text-right\\\"><p>Number of reports of cases of underage girls: »</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6\\\"><h3>49,270</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-6 text-right\\\"><p>Number of reports of cases of women with disabilities: »</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-6\\\"><h3>1,038</h3></div></div><p class=\\\"tiny\\\">Source: Elaborated by GIRE, based on data obtained through freedom of information requests to the Federal and Local health ministries. For data segregated by state, see Annex II.</p></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>For GIRE, it is essential that the obligation to train and update the skills of health personnel, as stated in NOM 046, includes explicitly the use of better evidence-based surgical and medical methods to perform safe abortions and, thus, contribute to ensuring the well-being of girls and women. For example, it is important to ensure the replacement of obsolete surgical abortion methods, such as Dilation and Curettage (D&C), with Manual or Electric Vacuum Aspiration (MVA and EVA, respectively). In that regard, the World Health Organization (WHO) has developed technical guides to provide safe abortion care. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"World Health Organization, Safe Abortion: Technical and Policy Guidance for Health Systems, 2nd edition, 2012, p. 65. Available at: <a target=\\'_new\\' href=\\'en http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/77079/1/9789243548432_spa.pdf\\'> http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/77079/1/9789243548432_spa.pdf</a>\\\">11</sup></p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><p>Through a freedom of information request, GIRE asked the Ministry of Health about compliance with paragraphs 6.7.2.9 and 6.7.2.10 of NOM 046 regarding the training and upgrading of skills for health personnel.</p><p>Via the National Center for Gender Equality and Reproductive Health (CNEGSR), the Ministry of Health replied that, “since the publication of the modification to the NOM 046 in the Official Gazette of the Federation, a four-day workshop had been carried out to train medical staff in the provision of care for sexual violence victims and voluntary termination of pregnancyâ€.</p><p>According to the reply to the information request, 90 health staff participated in the workshop. These included 36 men and 54 women from all states in the country, who will replicate the workshop in their states at least once, during 2016.</p></div><p>The NOM 046 states that victims of rape aged 12 or older will have access to pregnancy termination services without having to meet any requirement other than submitting a written request under oath. Nevertheless, in various Mexican states, documents—such as guidelines that regulate the provision of pregnancy termination services in cases of rape—have been found that expressly direct health personnel to require law enforcement authorization and/or a report of the crime to provide the services. In addition, other documents for Public Prosecutor’s Offices, such as protocols to investigate and address crimes against sexual freedom, establish that the Public Prosecutor’s Office will verify the facts before authorizing the abortion.</p><p>It is urgent that provisions be harmonized in accordance with the NOM 046 and the LGV regarding guidelines for medical personnel as well as protocols for law enforcement investigation, because they create confusion as to the obligations of health providers. Nonetheless, the framework that regulates the activities of medical staff is—according to the pro persona principle—the one stipulated in the LGV and the NOM 046, as it establishes fewer requirements for the victims and, hence, provides greater protection.</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\" style=\\\"text-transform:uppercase;\\\">Administrative Standards (Protocols, Guidelines, and/or Guides) regarding Access to Abortion in Cases of Rape, by State</h1><mapa-normas-administrativas></mapa-normas-administrativas></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Specific Obligations</h1><p>Medical care is provided in cases of several violence with the purpose of stabilizing the victim, preventing complications derived from their injuries and repairing damages. The following actions should be guaranteed for these victims:</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Offer the victim emergency contraception immediately or no later than 120 hours after the incident. The user should receive detailed information on how to apply the method beforehand, in order to make a free and informed decision.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.2.3</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Inform the user about the potential risk of sexually transmitted infections. After evaluating the risk and based on her perception of such risk, HIV/AIDS prophylaxis will be prescribed.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.2.4</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Guarantee crisis intervention and subsequent psychological care to promote the user’s emotional stability.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.2.2</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>In the case of a pregnancy as a result of rape, public institutions that provide health services will offer voluntary termination of pregnancy when it is legally permitted. Victims of rape aged 12 years or older will have access to pregnancy termination services without having to meet any requirement other than submitting a written request under oath stating that the pregnancy is the result of rape. For users younger than 12, the father, mother, or guardian will submit the request. The health care staff that participates in the pregnancy termination is under the obligation to act in accordance with the principle of good faith included in the LGV. Therefore, the staff is not required to corroborate the user’s account. Before the abortion, the user will receive detailed information about the potential risks and consequences to ensure that she makes an informed decision.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.2.7</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"-1\\\"><p>Whenever possible, having obtained the user’s consent, medical evidence of the rape will be recorded. The user should be informed about her right to file a report. She will also receive information about the Executive Commission for Victims and other available support centers, as well as public, social, and private institutions where she can seek other services.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"50\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\" flex-order=\\\"-1\\\" flex-order-gt-sm=\\\"1\\\"><h3>Paragraph <span>6.4.2.5,</span><span>6.4.2.6,</span><span>6.6.1</span></h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex=\\\"100\\\"><p>From January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2016, emergency contraception was offered to 8,729 victims of rape at public health services in Mexico.</p><p>Source: Data obtained through freedom of information requests submitted by GIRE. For data disagregated by state, see Annex III.</p></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Health Service Providers’ Rights regarding Legal Abortion, in Accordance with NOM 046</h1><p>Conscientious objection among nurses and medical staff implies the recognition of the right to freedom of conscience and refers to the possibility of refusing to carry out activities that conflict with an individual’s personal and religious beliefs. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, in Article 18.3, states: Freedom to manifest one’s religion or beliefs may be subject only to such limitations as are prescribed by law and are necessary to protect public safety, order, health, or morals or the fundamental rights and freedoms of others.\\\">12</sup>Nonetheless, since it is an individual right, the possibility of being an objector is limited to personnel that participate directly in an activity; it does not include administrative staff, for example. Health institutions cannot be conscientious objectors, because they are under the obligation to have nurses and medical staff that are not objectors to ensure timely and appropriate provision of abortion services. If, for justified reasons, a user cannot receive the services at the institution where she seeks such care, the institution should immediately refer her to a health facility capable of providing the service that she needs. The NOM 046 includes the possibility of conscientious objection, which is on an equal basis with women’s right to terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>6.4.2.7</h2><p>Conscientious objection of nurses and medical staff responsible for pregnancy termination must be respected.</p></div><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>6.4.2.8.</h2><p>For the intents and purposes stated in paragraph 6.4.2.7, public health institutions must have trained physicians and nurses that are not conscientious objectors. If the service cannot be timely and appropriately provided when the request for care is submitted, the user will be immediately referred to a health facility that has personnel willing to provide the service and the infrastructure required for quality care.</p></div><h1>Examples of Effective Access to Abortion in Cases of Rape: Application of the General Law of Victims and NOM 046</h1><h2>Nancy, 24 years old, Hidalgo, 2016</h2><p>Nancy, a supermarket cashier, was sexually assaulted by her boss while taking inventory one evening. He threatened to harmher family and fire her if she talked about it. When Nancy realized that she was pregnant, the perpetrator increased the threats and went to Nancy’s house to intimidate her.</p><p>Although she presented a document of the facts to the managers, they refused to take measures against the offender.</p><p>Accompanied by GIRE, Nancy filed an abortion request before the Hidalgo Ministry of Health. In the request, she stated under oath that her pregnancy was the result of rape. The abortion procedure was authorized but despite having reported the rape with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, the investigation was shelved due to an alleged lack of evidence.</p><h2>Minerva, 18 years old, Hidalgo, 2016</h2><p>One afternoon, in the street, Minerva was approached by an acquaintance who asked to have a word with her. When she refused, the offender, aided by a friend of his, pushed her into an alley and raped her. He told her that he would be watching her and threatened to hurt her mother to keep Minerva from talking about the incident. Deeply affected by the assault and the resulting pregnancy, Minerva stopped eating. When her mother insisted on knowing what was wrong, Minerva told her what had happened.</p><p>Accompanied by GIRE, Minerva filed a request for a legal abortion, under oath, with the state Ministry of Health, in accordance with NOM 046. The abortion was authorize.</p><p>At the same time, Minerva reported the sexual violation to the Public Prosecutor’s Office. GIRE facilitated access to a psychologist, from whom she received a psychological evaluation that was incorporated into her file, with the aim of keeping her case open, as they are frequently closed prematurely in Hidalgo.</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>Booklet on the Rights of Child Victims of Sexual Violence</h2><p>This tool, developed by the Sexual Violence Committee of the CEAV, helps parents and teachers identify cases of children and adolescents under their supervision who are victims of sexual violence. The booklet includes, among other things, characteristics, potential harm, and prevalence of child sexual violence in Mexico, characteristics of cyber-harassment, and what to do when a child or adolescent has experienced sexual violence. Steps to follow in these cases expressly include:</p><p style=\\\"margin-left: 25px;\\\">7. If the girl or adolescent is pregnant as the result of rape, she has the right to terminate the pregnancy. She should request the procedure at a public health institution. If the victim is older than 12 years of age, she should not be required to file a report or obtain authorization from her parents or guardian.</p><p>Further, the booklet reiterates,</p><p style=\\\"margin-left: 25px;\\\">In cases of sexual violence, access to emergency contraception, voluntary termination of pregnancy, and prevention of HIV and sexually transmitted infections must be guaranteed.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-2.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>This law, which applies to the entire country, establishes children and adolescents as right holders. The full exercise, respect, protection, and promotion of their human rights will be guaranteed in accordance with the provisions in the Constitution and the international treaties to which Mexico is party.</p><p>Article 49 of this Law stipulates that when children and adolescents are victims of crimes, the provisions of the LGV will apply. Further, in Article 50 (V), it expressly states the right of children and adolescents to the highest possible level of health and requires that federal and state authorities implement sexual and reproductive health services. In addition, the Law mandates that health services adopt the necessary measures to identify and address cases of victims of crime, human rights violations, and sexual violence.</p><p>The Law established the need to create the National System for Comprehensive Protection to implement policies, procedures, services, and actions to protect the rights of children and adolescents (SIPINNA). Under the SIPINNA, federal and state child protection authorities are tasked with the protection and restitution of children and adolescents’ rights. To that end, they work in coordination with administrative authorities, including those at health services.</p><p>The child protection authorities, as defined in Article 122, hold several responsibilities. These include the legal capacity to intervene in jurisdictional proceedings in which children and adolescents participate; filing reports before the Public Prosecutor’s Office of incidents that may constitute crimes against children and adolescents; and submitting requests to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to implement urgent measures when a child’s life, integrity, or freedom is at imminent risk. Protection authorities can directly instruct the implementation of urgent measures, as long as they justify them and notify the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the jurisdictional authority. Among these measures is the immediate provision of medical care by an institution of the National Health System.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-3.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>On June 23, 2015, the Mexican President presented the National Strategy for the Prevention of Adolescent Pregnancy (ENAPEA) to decrease the number of adolescent pregnancies within a framework of respect for the human rights of the target population —girls and women aged 10 to 19— while ensuring the exercise of their sexual and reproductive rights.</p><p>To that end, the framework outlines the State’s obligations; the most significant of which include:</p><p style=\\\"margin-left: 25px;\\\">Guarantee pregnant girls and adolescents’ access to prenatal care —including identification of high-risk pregnancies, particularly among those under 15 years of age, that threaten their health and life—and pregnancy termination services.</p><p style=\\\"margin-left: 25px;\\\">Provide girls and adolescents who are victims of sexual violence with health care, including prophylaxis to prevent sexually transmitted infections, emergency contraception, and pregnancy termination services.</p><p>The ENAPEA establishes objectives and lines of action for access to abortion in cases of rape. These include the following:</p><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-column\\\" layout=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"10\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Objective</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell align-items-baseline border-vertical bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"30\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>2.</b>Foster an enabling environment that favors free, responsible, and informed decisions among adolescents regarding the exercise of their sexuality and the prevention of pregnancy.</p><p>“A modification of the environment includes changes in social, legal, and cultural norms to prevent and eradicate abuse and sexual violence against children and adolescents, especially among economically disadvantaged populations.â€</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell align-items-baseline border-vertical bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"60\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>4.</b>Increase demand and quality of sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-column\\\" layout=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"10\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Lines of Action</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell align-items-baseline border-vertical bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"30\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>4.</b> Promote state-level legislation to harmonize penal codes with national and international regulations, particularly the articles on child sexual violence and abuse. For example, revise the laws on consensual underage sexual activity, kidnapping, statutory rape, rape of minors, and forced marriage.</p><p><b>5.</b> Strengthen actions to prevent and address violence and sexual abuse in children and adolescents, especially in rural, indigenous, and marginalized urban populations, as well as migrant contexts.</p><ul><li>Raise awareness about the consequences of sexual abuse through community-level meetings, programs, and recreational activities at schools.</li></ul></div><div class=\\\"table-cell align-items-baseline border-vertical bg-green bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"60\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>14.</b> Improve, expand, and adapt friendly services for adolescents, ensuring equal access to acceptable, affordable, and effective care, according to WHO criteria.</p><ul><li>Gradually expand coverage of friendly sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents at primary care facilities of all health institutions until 2018. Friendly services should meet the established criteria.</li><li>Develop a mechanism to continuously train health providers within special National Health System agencies to raise quality care standards of friendly sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents. Importantly, provision of the services must be autonomous and independent, without intervention of the parents or guardians.</li><li>Train health providers to inform pregnant adolescent girls about legal indications for first trimester abortions and accompany them in the process of requesting the termination, as needed.</li></ul><p>Update and disseminate the legal framework for the obligation of health staff to provide sexual and reproductive health services to the adolescent population.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-4.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>This Law establishes the basis for the coordination between the federal government, the states, and the municipalities to prevent, punish, and eradicate violence against women. It also lays down the guiding principles for the formulation and execution of the relevant federal and state public policies.</p><p>The Law stipulates measures that seek to guarantee a life free from violence for women and promote their comprehensive development and full participation in all spheres. In addition, it defines types and manifestations of violence against women, including institutional violence.</p><div class=\\\"article\\\"><div class=\\\"number\\\">Article<span>18</span></div><div class=\\\"description\\\"><p>Institutional violence comprises acts or omissions by public servants at all levels of government that discriminate against women or are intended to delay, hinder, or prevent the benefit and exercise of their human rights and of public policies designed to prevent, address, investigate, punish, and eradicate the different types of violence.</p></div></div><p>Therefore, institutional violence is denying, delaying, or hindering the access of girls and women to abortion in cases of rape. This right is clearly established in the Mexican legal framework and public policies.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-5.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>The General Health Law (LGS) regulates the human right to the protection of health, as stated in Article 4 of the Constitution. Federal and state authorities have concurrent power to regulate provision of health services.</p><p>The LGS Regulations in Matters of Medical Care Provision stipulate the basis for health service provision in Mexico. The Ministry of Health and state-level governments are responsible for their application.</p><p>This instrument stipulates specifically that health providers are under the obligation to provide care for injuries, disease, and emotional trauma to victims of a crime or a violation of their human rights.</p><div class=\\\"article\\\"><div class=\\\"number\\\">Article<span>215</span><div class=\\\"number\\\">Bis 3</div></div><div class=\\\"description\\\"><p>The victims that have experienced, injuries, disease, and emotional trauma as the result of a crime or a violation of their human rights are entitled to the restoration of their physical and mental health. To that end, public health facilities will provide them with medical services, including care for medical emergencies, as per the Law, the General Law of Victims, the present regulations, the orders issued by any public institutions providing medical services, and other applicable legal instruments.</p></div></div><p>As stated in the Regulations, in cases of medical emergencies, public health facilities must provide the victim with a variety of services. These include access to voluntary abortion services in the cases stipulated by law, including rape, with absolute respect for the victim’s will.</p><p>Abortion services will be provided to victims of sexual violence regardless of their nationality or economic status, without requiring the filing of a report or a complaint (Article 215 bis 6). In addition, the victims that are not beneficiaries or entitled to receive care at the institution to which the health facility belongs will be guaranteed the termination even when the facility is not able to provide the specialized services that they need (Article 215 bis 4).</p><p>Health providers will assess the general health status of the victim to identify any injury or ailment resulting from the crime or violation of her human rights. Subsequently, they will thoroughly treat any medical emergency <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"A medical emergency will depend on the nature and consequences of the crime. Even if a victim does not seek immediate care, her case should still be regarded as a medical emergency.\\\">13</sup> or stabilize the general condition of the victim before referring her, if needed, to another health facility.</p><p>The Regulations also include provisions that govern the way health providers treat the victims. They will consider the main injury and consequences of the victimizing event and will provide care to women, girls, adolescents, and people with disabilities and from indigenous groups using a differentiated approach (Article 215 bis 4). Further, the Regulations stipulate that the head of the health facility will notify the Public Prosecutor’s Office —and, if applicable, other relevant authorities— of any cases requiring medical care for injuries or other ailments where the commission of an unlawful act could be presumed. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Significantly, such notification should never be used by the authorities as a mechanism for coercing the victim or as a requirement to access the health services that she needs.\\\">14</sup></p><p>Each state has a local health law. Three states (Baja California Sur, Colima, and Tlaxcala) require filing a report and obtaining authorization from the Public Prosecutor’s Office to receive an abortion in cases of rape.</p><h1>Access to Abortion in Cases of Rape according to State Health Regulations</h1><mapa-leyes-locales></mapa-leyes-locales></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-6.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>Abortion is regulated at the state level in Mexico. In general, it is considered a crime. However, there are certain cases that are exempt from criminal liability or where punishment is waived. In other words, there are indications under which abortion is not considered a crime. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Exemption from criminal liability means that abortion is not deemed a crime under these indications. In contrast, grounds where punishment is waived means that the act is a crime but not punished.\\\">15</sup></p><p>Each state-level penal code<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"See Annex I for a list of indications for legal abortion found in state penal codes <a href="/#/anexos">here</a>.\\\">16</sup> defines the grounds for exemption from criminal liability and for granting a waiver of punishment. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"In nine states, the penal codes regard rape as grounds for exemption from criminal liability in cases of abortion: Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chihuahua, Durango, Guerrero, Michoacan, Mexico City, and San Luis Potosi. The Federal Penal Code and the penal codes of the remaining 23 states regard rape as grounds where punishment is waived.\\\">17</sup> In practice, this translates into legal discrimination because women have more or less rights to terminate their pregnancy depending on where they live. For example, a woman whose pregnancy threatens her health and lives in a state that does not regard this risk as a legal indication will have to travel to Mexico City to receive an abortion (provided she can afford it). Otherwise, she will have to carry the pregnancy to term at the expense of her health or have an illegal abortion, which entails the risk of not only facing criminal charges but also endangering her health and life. In general, state-level regulations are very restrictive. The only indication for legal abortion in all the states is when the pregnancy is the result of rape.</p><p>In contrast, elective abortion is legal only in Mexico City during the first 12 weeks of gestation.</p><p>Although it is recognized that the State has an interest in investigating events that may constitute a crime, under no circumstance should access to abortion after rape depend on whether the acts reported are consistent with the description of the crime of rape in the Penal Code. As shown in the cases reviewed in this report, the crime has been often reclassified (for example, from rape to consensual underage sexual activity) in an attempt to annul the rape victim’s right to an abortion. The investigation of the crime and the exercise of the rape victim’s rights should consist of separate and independent processes.</p><div class=\\\"caso-intro\\\"><h3>Elsa, 12 years old, Mexico City, 2014</h3><p>Elsa and her mother had to file a report at the Public Prosecutor’s Office because her father had raped her. She was only 12 years old.</p><p>The following day, when Elsa found out that she was 13 weeks pregnant, she decided to have an abortion. The Public Prosecutor’s Office, however, classified the crime reported as corruption of a minor and not as rape. This was a major obstacle because, according to the Public Prosecutor’s Office, this crime does not justify granting the authorization to terminate a pregnancy. Finally, accompanied by GIRE, Elsa was able to receive an abortion due to the threat to her health that the pregnancy constituted at her young age.</p></div><p>The LGV, the LGS Regulations in Matters of Health Service Provision, and the NOM 046 stipulate that victims of rape must have access to an abortion without the need of a judicial/law enforcement authorization or filing a report. Nonetheless, in practice, the lack of harmonization among state criminal laws, in which several still stipulate these requirements, often translates into a denial of girls and women’s access to their rights.</p><br><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\">RATES OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE REPORTS</h1><razon-muerte-materna-ms></razon-muerte-materna-ms><p class=\\\"tiny\\\"><i>Source: GIRE, based on data from: CONAPO, Proyecciones de la Población 2010-2050 and National Public Security System, Incidencia Delictiva 2009-2017.</i></p><br><div><h1 class=\\\"mr-b-0\\\">REQUIREMENTS FOR ABORTION AFTER RAPE</h1><h2 class=\\\"topic\\\">(PENAL CODES, STATE HEALTH LAWS AND GUIDELINES OR ADMINISTRATIVE PROTOCOLS)</h2><rape-abortion-requirements></rape-abortion-requirements><br></div><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\">Requirements in State Penal Codes</h1><mapa-requisitos-penales></mapa-requisitos-penales><br><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell white-text bg-green border-vertical\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h5>Number of authorizations for abortion for rape issued by federal and state Public Prosecutor’s Offices</h5></div><div class=\\\"table-cell white-text bg-green border-vertical\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h5>Number of authorizations for abortion for rape received by the IMSS, the ISSSTE, and state ministries of health</h5></div><div class=\\\"table-cell white-text bg-green border-vertical\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h5>Number of abortions for rape performed by the IMSS, the ISSSTE, and state ministries of health</h5></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical text-center\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h1 class=\\\"blue-text\\\">43</h1></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical text-center\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h1 class=\\\"blue-text\\\">32</h1></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical text-center\\\" flex=\\\"33\\\"><h1 class=\\\"blue-text\\\">63</h1></div></div></div><p><i>Source: Elaborated by GIRE based on data obtained through requestsfor public information between January 1, 2009 and June 30, 2016.</i></p><br><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\">ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS AFTER RAPE</h1><h2 class=\\\"grey-text\\\">JANUARY 1, 2009 TO JUNE 30, 2016</h2><autorizaciones-interrupcion-legal-recuadros></autorizaciones-interrupcion-legal-recuadros></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\" id=\\\"que-hacer-violacion\\\"><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" ng-if=\\\"!vm.mobile\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/WhatToDo.jpg\\\"><div ng-if=\\\"vm.mobile\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\" layout=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 bg-green padding-075 text-center\\\"><h4 class=\\\"uppercase\\\">WHAT TO DO AFTER RAPE</h4></div><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/que_hacer/part1.png\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 bg-green padding-075 text-center\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\"><h4 class=\\\"uppercase\\\">WHAT SHOULD HEALTH PROVIDERS DO?</h4><div><md-button class=\\\"md-fab md-raise bg-green white-border\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.openModal()\\\"><i class=\\\"glyphicon glyphicon-menu-down\\\"></i></md-button></div></div><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/que_hacer/part2.png\\\"></div></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/1-7.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Amparo<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"A form of legal stay created to protect human rights. It has no specific translation in English\\\">18</sup></h1><p>In 2015, Nadia, a 16-year-old adolescent from Jalisco, was raped and became pregnant. The crime was reported to the Public Prosecutor’s Office. She visited a health center to request an abortion after rape in accordance with the LGV and the state regulations. The Ministry of Health, however, refused the request arguing that the Operations Manual “Comprehensive Model to Prevent and Address Domestic and Sexual Violence†required that the victim obtain authorization for an abortion from a criminal court judge.</p><p>After receiving this response, accompanied by GIRE and Ãngela GarcÃa, a lawyer with RADAR 4th, Nadia’s parents filed an indirect amparo on her behalf. The document addressed the following:</p><ul><li><p>The official letter where the Jalisco Ministry of Health denied Nadia the legal abortion;</p></li><li><p>Paragraph 6.4.2.7 of NOM 046, in effect at the time, established the requirement of obtaining “authorization from the relevant authority†to receive an abortion service, a demand that exceeds the requirements stated in the criminal legislation and lacks objective and reasonable justification. Consequently, the requirement was deemed unconstitutional and in violation of women’s human rights;</p></li><li><p>The demand for the authorization for an abortion from a criminal court judge, as stated in the Operations Manual “Comprehensive Model to Prevent and Address Domestic and Sexual Violence†was deemed unconstitutional as it included additional requirements to the NOM 046.</p><p>“…if the reason to perform the abortion is the crime of rape, authorities with relevant powers—the Office of the Public Prosecutor or the Attorney General—will participate in the process to determine the existence of the unlawful act;†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Operations Manual, p. 51. Available in Spanish at: <a href=\\'http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/689/1/images/MODELOE.PDF\\' target=\\'_new\\'>http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/689/1/images/MODELOE.PDF</a>\\\">19</sup></p><p>“…only a criminal court judge, having determined the existence of a crime, according to the legislation applicable in each state, will authorize a medical abortion.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Operations Manual, p. 52. Available in Spanish at: <a href=\\'http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/689/1/images/MODELOE.PDF,p. 51\\' target=\\'_new\\'>http://www.gobernacion.gob.mx/work/models/SEGOB/Resource/689/1/images/MODELOE.PDF</a>\\\">20</sup></p></li></ul><p>The judge presiding over the amparo proceedings decided that the requirement in paragraph 6.4.2.7 of NOM 046 was a reasonable and proportional measure. She also recognized, on one hand, that a victim of rape has the right to request an abortion; while on the other hand, she argued that the embryo has the right to life, allegedly recognized in international human rights treaties, thus disregarding the authorized interpretation of such right by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, which does not recognize it. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Inter-American Court of Human Rights, The case of Artavia Murillo et al (In Vitro Fertilization) v. Costa Rica. Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012. Series C. No. 257, paragraph 147. Available at <a href=\\' http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_257_esp.pdf\\' target=\\'_new\\'> http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_257_esp.pdf</a>\\\">21</sup></p><p>With regard to the reasonability and proportionality of the measure, the judge argued that, although the state criminal legislation does not stipulate that a criminal court judge has to grant the authorization to perform an abortion procedure and NOM 046 requires the authorization of a “competent authority,†the NOM does not state that it has to be a criminal court judge. The court decided that the authorization was to be granted by a health authority and that the victim’s report that the pregnancy was the result of rape was not enough to authorize a legal abortion:</p><blockquote><p>A mere assertion by a woman that she was a victim of rape is not enough to perform [the abortion]. It is necessary to assess the wording of her request and the specific conditions surrounding the requester to enable the health authority to determine that the pregnancy was indeed the result of rape.</p></blockquote><p>Elaborating on her decision, the judge explained that otherwise any person would “indiscriminately†report having been a victim of rape to terminate a pregnancy without meeting any other requirement or submitting proof. This argument is built on the assumption that women who request abortion services lie. It also ignores the high prevalence of sexual violence against girls and women in Mexico, according to official figures, and its devastating physical and emotional effects.</p><p>Here, the court reiterated that the health authority is suitable to determine whether the woman requesting an abortion after rape is a candidate to access the service. Nevertheless, regarding the suitability of the health authority, the court claims that it has the medical knowledge and resources to assess the victim’s health status and hence can decide whether or not to perform the procedure. The judge missed the fundamental distinction between the need to assess the victim’s health status to ensure that the abortion responds her specific health needs and the performance of an “evaluation†based on prejudice and the assumption that the victim may be lying to access the service. Therefore, the court left the decision of whether the woman was a victim of rape in the hands of the health providers.</p><p>On this note, it is relevant to mention what the Inter-American Court of Human Rights stated regarding the case of Ortega et al. v. Mexico:</p><blockquote><p>…the Court finds it evident that rape is a special type of violence, which is generally characterized as taking place in the absence of persons other than the victim and the aggressor or aggressors. In view of the nature of this type of violence, one cannot await graphic or documentary evidence, thus the victim’s statement becomes the fundamental proof of that which occurred. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Inter-American Court of Human Rights, The case of Fernández Ortega et al v. Mexico. Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of August 30, 2010, paragraph 100. Available at: < <a href=\\'http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM2.pdf\\' target=\\'_new\\'>http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM2.pdf</a>\\\">22</sup></p></blockquote><p>Thus, although the judge granted the amparo by ruling that the Manual was unconstitutional, regrettably, the ruling as a whole lacked a gender perspective. Moreover, although the court said that the decision had been based on international human rights treaties, it ignored the authorized interpretation of the rights recognized in those instruments.</p><p>Fortunately, in 2016, the NOM 046 was modified so that now, no authorization is necessary, with a sworn statement of the victim being sufficient to access a legal abortion after rape.</p><p>Given that the sentence only required the Ministry of Health to issue a new ruling without resolving the problem or the urgency of accessing the abortion, Nadia and her parents, accompanied by GIRE, filed an appeal. Because of the delay, Nadia had to look for other options outside of Jalisco to access a legal abortion.</p><p>At the close of this report, Nadia is still waiting for the Court’s resolution of the appeal, hoping for the recognition of the Jalisco Ministry of Health’s violation of her human rights by denying her access to abortion after rape.</p><h1 class=\\\"topic\\\">Cases of Abortion Denial after Rape Litigated by GIRE</h1><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row hide-xs\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>File Details</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Case</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Obstacles to Access Justice</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Status</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Durango</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2016</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The local Ministry of Health refused to provide LTP servicesto a rape victim because she was not enrolled in the National Registry of Victims.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The trial was dismissed because the reply of the local Ministry of Health was not deemed a refusal. Further, the decision invoked NOM 046 provisionsthat were no longer in effect.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>An appeal is being compiled.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Durango</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2016</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The state health ministry demanded requirements that are not included in the law, when she requested a legal abortion.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge considered that her rights had not been violated, and denied the amparo.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>An appeal was filed and a request was made to the Mexican Supreme Court for its review. This process is still pending.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Hidalgo</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2014</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The Public Prosecutor’s Office refused to provide LTP services to a girl whose pregnancy resulted from rape, arguing that she did not meet the legal requirements.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge dismissed the trial because the amparo was initiated when the pregnancy had already been terminated. He decided that there was no substance for trial and disregarded the consequences of the health authority’s acts.</p><p>An appeal was filed. The girl’s family, however, decided not to move forward and GIRE, as the legal representative, abandoned the appeal.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Closed.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Hidalgo</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2015</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The Public Prosecutor’s Office refused to provide LTP services to a girl who had been raped, arguing thatshe did not meet the legal requirements in the local Penal Code. An amparo was filed.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge denied the amparo because he considered that the product of conception has the right to life, which would be undermined with the amparo. He used a discriminatory interpretation of the right to life that contravened the one in human rights treaties and judgments by such courts as the I/A Court H. R.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The appeal is being processed.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Jalisco</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2014</p><p></p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>A public hospital denied an abortion to a girl who had been raped.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Having being notified of the lawsuit, the hospital agreed to provide the service. The judge decided to dismiss the trial because in his opinion there was no substance for trial and disregarded the consequences of the health authority’s actions.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Closed.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>State of Mexico</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2014</p><p></p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The Public Prosecutor’s Office refused to provide LTP services to a girl who had been raped because she did not meet the requirement of obtaining authorization within 12 weeks of pregnancy, as stipulated in the Criminal Procedures Code. An amparo was filed immediately.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge dismissed the amparo arguing that before initiating it, they should have appeared before a control judge. He did not consider that they were challenging the constitutionality of the law. The Collegial Court confirmed the dismissal.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Closed.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Morelos</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2015</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>A hospital denied LTP services to a girl who had been raped because its Bioethics Committee determined that she could carry the pregnancy to term.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge awarded an amparo for effects whereby he ordered the Bioethics Committee to issue a new opinion, asit deemed appropriate, but this time with the underlying foundation and motivation. Hence, the amparo would address issues other than the subject matter because the judge did not regard it as urgent.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The appeal is being processed.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Oaxaca</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2016</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Local health services denied the legal abortion after rape because they were on strike.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>A federal judge closed the case when she found out that the victim had already terminated her pregnancy. She considered there was no longer “material†for review.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-3 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>An appeal was filed which will be reviewed by the Mexican Supreme Court.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>File Details</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p><b>Puebla</b></p><p>Indirect amparo</p><p>2015</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Case</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The local Ministry of Health refused to provide LTP services to a girl who had been raped because, in accordance with a provision in NOM 046, then in effect, she did not have the judge’s authorization despite the fact that the local Penal Code did not state that requirement.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Obstacles to Access Justice</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The judge dismissed the trial because the girl terminated her pregnancy during the proceedings. He decided that there was no substance for trial and disregarded the consequences of the health authority’s actions.</p></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green border-vertical border-horizontal hide-gt-xs\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h4>Status</h4></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-lighter-4 border-vertical border-horizontal\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Closed.</p></div></div></div><p>GIRE has accompanied numerous cases of abortion after rape. Between November 2013 and November 2016, 15 amparos were initiated due to denial of abortion services. Of the amparos initiated by GIRE, no legal ruling has yet addressed the denial of services in a comprehensive manner. Further, most of them, due to procedural issues, have not even discussed the root cause of the existence of obstacles to receive an abortion after rape, which constitutes a violation of women’s human rights.</p><p>Consequently, we must question the utility of the amparo to address these violations of women’s human rights when they require access to a health service described as a medical emergency by the LGV: abortion in cases of rape.</p><p>The Mexican Supreme Court has not reviewed a single case that refers to standards that district judges or collegial courts can apply to resolve such trials, which means that every judge makes decisions at their own discretion, without any legal certainty for women.</p><p>Hence, rulings that are dismissed, amparos that are rejected for lack of substance, and denial of constitutional protection prevail. With the exception of one decision that thoroughly studies the problem and two amparo resolutions, the rest of the cases accompanied by GIRE did not even move past the stage of assessment of legality.</p><p>With regard to amparos, an analysis of procedural paths has identified two possible approaches to access constitutional justice and request a study of the obstacles to abortion after rape. The approaches relate to the sources of the obstacles: the norm that regulates access of rape victims to abortion and the subjective discretion of the authority that has to provide the service.</p><p>In the cases litigated by GIRE, there has been a two-to-nine month delay between the filing of the amparo and the ruling. For these cases, possible rulings could include the following:</p><ul><li><p><i>Dismissal.</i> The judge decides that because of the time elapsed and the term of the pregnancy at the time the woman or girl filed the amparo, the pregnancy would have come to term and thus the amparo would have been of no benefit.</p></li><li><p><i>Denial of amparo.</i> The judge deems that the restrictions to access abortion were constitutional in accordance with the right to life of the fetus.</p></li><li><p><i>Granting of an amparo for effects.</i> The judge considers that the authority did not take into account some elements when it responded to the abortion request and thus orders the issuance of a new response. This does not necessarily imply that the authority would provide the pregnancy termination because even after considering the elements that the judge points out, it could still refuse to provide the service.</p></li></ul><p>Nonetheless, there is still an unresolved issue. What happens if, during the trial, the woman decides to terminate the pregnancy because of excessive delays in the proceedings or a medical emergency that could harm her health or threaten her life?</p><p>The rulings and resolutions thus far have been inconsistent and none has fully addressed the real problem. In other words, to this day, no agency of the federal judicial branch, including the Supreme Court, has made a pronouncement on the obstacles to access legal abortion.</p><p>The established grounds to dismiss a case have been developed without considering their differential impact on abortion cases. It is time for legislators to take into account these effects and amend the Amparo Law or for constitutional judges, including Supreme Court Justices, to make a pronouncement on the need for a constitutional interpretation with a gender perspective. Until that happens, constitutional justice will continue to owe a debt to women and girls.</p><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" ng-if=\\\"!vm.mobile\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/abortion_after_rape.png\\\"><abortion-x-rape-flow-diag ng-if=\\\"vm.mobile\\\"></abortion-x-rape-flow-diag><div class=\\\"caso-intro\\\"><h2 class=\\\"center\\\">Citlali, 13 years old, Sonora, 2016</h2><p>Requirements for abortion services in cases of rape, as per the Sonora Criminal Code:</p><p><i>Non-existent</i></p><div class=\\\"clearfix\\\"></div><p>Citlali, a Huichol girl from Sonora, was raped in her own house by her father’s co-worker. On the same day, Citlali and her father filed a report before the Public Prosecutor’s Office. The girl, however, was denied the rights to which any rape victim is entitled, such as receiving information about her rights and having access to emergency contraception. Since the authorities did not provide her with emergency contraception pills, Citlali became pregnant.</p><p>Her case was filed as aggravated rape but days later it was reclassified as consensual underage sexual activity. Thus, the authorities used this reclassification as the reason for denying Citlali access to the rights, including abortion, which the law establishes for all victims of a sexual assault that results in pregnancy. Although the Public Prosecutor’s Office appealed the reclassification, weeks went by and Citlali’s pregnancy advanced. But an important fact is that, despite the reclassification of the crime, being a victim of rape, Citlali had the right to access abortion services because the investigation of crimes by the State is separate from the process to which any victim of a crime or a human rights violation is entitled, as stated in the LGV.</p><p>The local health services determined that Citlali’s was a high-risk pregnancy due to her young age. Nonetheless, the Sonora Hospital for Comprehensive Women’s Care rejected her request for pregnancy termination on three occasions. In view of this, an amparo was filed and its resolution, at the closing of this report, is pending.</p><p>With the support of various organizations, including GIRE and ddeser, Citlali travelled to Mexico City to access the services that she had been denied and to which she was entitled.</p><p>Independently of the amparo, and primarily through pressure in the media, dialogue was established with the Sonora government to offer a set of reparations. To date, this process is still pending.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-one/modal.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/que_hacer/part3.png\\\"></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-three/3-1.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Accompaniment<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"The cases classified as <i>accompaniment</i> are those in which GIRE helped the victim or their family in accessing their rights or in their search for justice. This includes, though not exclusively, legal actions such as <i>amparos</i> or complaints before human rights protection organisms.\\\">72</sup></h1><div><h2>Adriana <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2012</span></h2><p>Twenty-six-year-old Adriana was kidnapped and raped by her ex-partner, who had abused her for years during their relationship. The Public Prosecutor’s Office rescued her from the kidnapping and arrested the aggressor. However, they did not provide information on emergency contraception or her right to legally terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape. Upon learning that she was pregnant as a result of the assault, Adriana requested an abortion from the Public Prosecutor, with the support of GIRE. In response, she faced several obstacles, such as a lack of objective and up-to-date information from the medical examiner, requests for several medical tests to confirm the pregnancy, and unjustified delays in the authorization of the abortion. When the Public Prosecutor finally issued the abortion authorization, ten days passed before she could access the procedure because the public health services did not have trained medical personnel available. During that time, Adriana received death threats from her ex-partner, but did not receive any protection from the Public Prosecutor. Months later, after numerous death threats against her and her family and pressure from her ex-partner’s lawyer, Adriana retracted the accusations so that he could “go free.†Instead of investigating the threats and granting protective measures for Adriana and her family, the Durango Public Prosecutor’s Office accused her of emitting false statements and for illegal abortion, as well as requesting compensation for the damages caused.</p><p>As a result, Adriana was detained for a period of time. In prison, she received conjugal visits from her attacker leading to a second pregnancy, which she continued while still in detention. During this time, Adriana lost custody of the child she had with a previous partner. Adriana lived in a state of severe psychological distress while facing a legal process without the necessary protective measures. The authorities, far from guaranteeing her human rights, re-victimized her while engaging in institutional violence.</p></div><div><h2>Monica <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2012</span></h2><p>Monica is an indigenous Mazatec and does not speak Spanish. She lives in a community far from the state capital in Oaxaca. When she was only 12 years old, she became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by an acquaintance. When reporting the crime with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, she requested a legal abortion in accordance with state criminal law. GIRE accompanied Monica, providing legal guidance to the Public Prosecutor’s Office regarding its obligation to guarantee her reproductive rights, as well as promote and ensure accompaniment during the medical procedure by trained personnel. Despite the Public Prosecutor’s Office’s authorization of the procedure, Monica faced various barriers during the process, including a lack of economic resources to travel and secure lodging in the city of Oaxaca where the hospital was located.</p><p>In addition, there were no interpreters during the criminal proceedings or before, during or after the abortion, which represents a violation of her right to non-discrimination, among others.</p></div><div><h2>Lourdes <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Morelos, 2012</span></h2><p>Lourdes was 13 years old when she became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by a family member. Accompanied by her mother, she reported the crime to the Public Prosecutor’s Office and requested a legal abortion, even though the authorities had not informed her of this right. Faced with the lack of response from the authorities, GIRE submitted a letter addressed to the Morelos Public Prosecutor requesting information regarding the authorization of the legal abortion. In response, the Public Prosecutor’s Office affirmed that the state’s criminal law did not establish the express faculty for it to authorize abortion services after rape. It also noted that, since there was no state protocol on how to act for cases of termination of pregnancy due to rape, they could not respond to the request. Given the lack of recognition by the authorities of their obligations and to ensure the pregnancy did not exceed 12 weeks of gestation, Lourdes was transferred with private resources to Mexico City to terminate her pregnancy.</p></div><div><h2>Esmeralda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2012</span></h2><p>Esmeralda became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by her stepfather when she was 12 years old. After she reported the crime to the Public Prosecutor, she requested a legal abortion. The authority, however, rejected the request on the grounds that the abortion could affect her health. Esmeralda’s aunt contacted GIRE, and the organization began preparation of a letter requesting the legal abortion. Before submitting the letter, however, Esmeralda had a miscarriage while playing. Subsequently, the Sonora Public Prosecutor informed GIRE that because state criminal law did not expressly establish the Public Prosecutor’s authority to approve a legal abortion after a rape, they had sent the request to a judge responsible for criminal procedures, who never responded.</p></div><div><h2>Claudia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Veracruz, 2012</span></h2><p>In 2012, Claudia, who was 17 years old at the time, went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to file a report against her stepfather who had sexually abused her repeatedly since she was 14 years old. Claudia had kept the abuse a secret because her stepfather threatened that he would hurt her mother and sister if she said anything. However, after her period was late, Claudia overcame her fear and told her mother everything. Following the complaint, her stepfather was held without possibility of bail for the crime of aggravated pedophilia.</p><p>Claudia’s mother contacted GIRE and, together, we submitted a letter requesting a legal abortion due to rape when Claudia was five weeks pregnant. Two weeks later, the abortion was authorized, and carried out at the Tarimoya General Hospital in Veracruz.</p></div><div><h2>Marcela <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Guerrero, 2013</span></h2><p>Marcela is originally from Guerrero. In 2013, at 32 years old, she moved to Mexico City in search of employment. There, she was the victim of rape. Traumatized by what happened, she returned to Guerrero where, after a few weeks, she realized she was pregnant. Marcela then went to the hospital to request a legal abortion, but did not receive medical attention. A short time later, she moved to the State of Mexico, where she again requested a legal abortion. At that time, she was about 16 weeks pregnant, exceeding the time limit for access to abortion that is established by the state’s Penal Code. GIRE provided legal support to file a report and request authorization for the abortion in Mexico City. After three days of negotiations with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, authorization was obtained for the abortion, with accompaniment and support provided by the Network for Reproductive and Sexual Rights in Mexico (ddeser).</p></div><div><h2>Miranda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2014</span></h2><p>In May 2014, when Miranda was 20 years old, she went to the Public Prosecutor to report that her father had raped her. At the time, she was 14 weeks pregnant. Because she exceeded the gestational limit established in the State of Mexico’s Penal Code for accessing a legal abortion after rape, she travelled to Mexico City for the service. However, because the events occurred and were reported in the State of Mexico, the abortion could not be performed under the rape indication. GIRE carried out legal action so that Miranda could access the service in Mexico City on the grounds of serious risk to her health.</p></div><div><h2>Elsa <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2014</span></h2><p>Elsa is a resident of Mexico City. In March 2014, when she was only 12 years old, she went with her mother to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to report that her father had raped her. The next day, she learned that she was 13 weeks pregnant and decided to terminate the pregnancy. The Public Prosecutor, however, classified the crime as corruption of minors and not as rape. This became a major obstacle in securing the termination because, according to the Public Prosecutor, he could not issue an authorization for the abortion under this crime. Finally, with GIRE’s accompaniment, Elsa was granted a legal abortion due to the health risk the pregnancy represented at her young age.</p></div><div><h2>Judit <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2014</span></h2><p>Judit was 13 years old, lived in Mexico City and was in her second year of middle school. In August 2014, she went to the doctor with her mother because she was vomiting and feeling unwell. Initially, she was diagnosed with pharyngitis. As it did not improve, she returned to the doctor, who indicated that her symptoms corresponded to a psychological pregnancy. On October 28, Judit’s mother received a call from her daughter’s school informing her that Judit was vomiting again. She took Judit to the doctor where they were informed of Judit’s 18-week pregnancy. In result, Judit told her mother that she had been raped by her grandfather. Together, they went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to file a police report and request a legal abortion, but were informed by the authorities that, because of the advanced stage of pregnancy, her request would not be accepted, even though the time limit to access a legal abortion after rape in Mexico City is 20 weeks. Judit and her mother went to various public health clinics but were denied the service because she did not have authorization from the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>At this point, Judit and her mother reached out to GIRE and together submitted a letter to the Mexico City Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Specialized Prosecutor’s Office for Sex Crimes requesting a legal abortion based on the General Law for Victims. After days of mistreatment, lack of medical care and other obstacles to access the service, Judit finally terminated her pregnancy at a private clinic.</p></div><div><h2>Azucena <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2014</span></h2><p>Azucena was 12 years old and lived in Cananea, Sonora when she was raped by a family member who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Months later, after telling her mother that she felt sick, Azucena found out she was eight weeks pregnant. They then filed a report with the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>Azucena sought information on the options available for dealing with an unwanted pregnancy and decided to terminate. GIRE and a member of the National Lawyers Network for Reproductive Choice (Radar 4th) accompanied Azucena, submitting a request for a legal abortion to the state’s Ministry of Health, based on the Sonora Penal Code, the General Law for Victims and the General Health Law in Matter of Provision of Medical Services.</p><p>In response to the request, the authorities provided the necessary service in a timely manner. Azucena was transported from Cananea to the city of Hermosillo, where the pregnancy was terminated at the Women’s Hospital in October 2014. In less than a week, Azucena successfully accessed the legal abortion service she requested.</p><p>This case sets an important precedent for state authorities by showing that, based on current law, access to a legal abortion should be guaranteed after rape, without the need to establish prerequisites, such as filing a criminal report or obtaining previous authorization.</p></div><div><h2>Rosa <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2014</span></h2><p>Rosa, 14 years old, was raped during almost a year by her father, who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Rosa’s mother, noticing changes in her behavior and her loss of interest in school and socializing, asked Rosa if something was happening. Rosa’s mother also asked her godmother to take her to the doctor where they found out that Rosa was pregnant. After telling her mother about the abuse, they went together to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to report the crime. Her pregnancy, however, exceeded the 12-week limit established by the Penal Procedures Code of the State of Mexico.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Rosa and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> challenging the established time limit. However, the judge considered that they should first request the service and then wait for it to be denied, in accordance with the law, to be able to rule on the matter. This represented a long-wait period and GIRE already knew she would be denied access to the abortion of this high-risk pregnancy. With the support of ddeser and GIRE, Rosa travelled to Mexico City, where it was determined that the pregnancy implied a serious risk to her health due to her young age and she was allowed to terminate it. Although her assailant remains free, Rosa has been able to overcome her fear of leaving home thanks to the psychological therapy provided by GIRE and the support of the school she attended. Thus, she was able to resume her studies and finish middle school. Currently, she is in high school.</p></div><div><h2>Carmen <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2014</span></h2><p>Carmen was raped at age 13 by her stepfather, who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. After Carmen began to feel unwell, she went with her mother to the doctor, who informed her that she was pregnant. Carmen told her mother about the sexual abuse and together, they went to file a police report. The Public Prosecutor’s Office did not inform them of her right to legally terminate a pregnancy as a result of rape. Despite this, Carmen returned weeks later to request a legal abortion, but was notified her that her request could not proceed because her pregnancy exceeded the 90-day limit established in the Hidalgo Penal Code.</p><p>GIRE accompanied Carmen and her family to present an <i>amparo</i> against the Public Prosecutor’s Office and Article 158 of the state’s Penal Code that establishes a time limit for accessing legal abortion, arguing that this limit is unconstitutional and violates the right to health and privacy of girls and women. The <i>amparo</i>, however, was dismissed due to a “lack of materialâ€, given that Carmen had already terminated her pregnancy in Mexico City. In response, GIRE filed an appeal and because of the case’s importance, the Mexican Supreme Court exercised its faculty to review select cases from a lower court’s docket. In May 2015, a year had passed since filing the <i>amparo</i>. The slow progress of the criminal justice system and the State’s lack of interest in cases like Carmen’s made it difficult for Carmen to regain a sense of normalcy. For this reason, Carmen and her family desisted from all legal procedures that prevented them from leaving the events behind them. GIRE, as their legal representative, closed the case before the Supreme Court.</p></div><div><h2>Marta <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Yucatan, 2015</span></h2><p>Marta, diagnosed with epilepsy and schizophrenia, lives in Temozon, Yucatan. She was raped by a man from her community when she was 31 years old. When she discovered she was pregnant as a result of the rape, she twice tried to commit suicide. Her mother confronted Marta, and she told her about the rape. An ultrasound revealed that Marta was 6.6 weeks pregnant. They went to the Agustin O’Horan General Hospital to request a legal abortion where they were denied the service, being told the procedure is only allowed with a judge’s authorization.</p><p>With the accompaniment of GIRE, Psychology, Sexology and Education Care Center (UNASSE), Humanitarian Services in Sexual and Reproductive Health and a RADAR 4th lawyer, Amelia Ojeda, and based on the Yucatan Penal Code, the General Law for Victims and the General Health Law, the state Ministry of Health was sent another request for the legal abortion.</p><p>In response, the Ministry of Health, through the Department of Attention to Violence and the General Directorate of the Agustin O’Horan General Hospital, provided Marta with attention in a timely manner. At the beginning of July 2015, the legal abortion was performed. Therefore, within ten days, Marta was able to access a legal abortion.</p></div><div><h2>Paloma <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Tabasco, 2015</span></h2><p>Paloma became pregnant after being raped when she was only ten years old. After filing a police report, she went with her mother to a hospital to request a legal abortion but was denied. Paloma remained in the Regional Women’s Hospital of Tabasco “under observation†by the Bioethics Committee, while the Tabasco Public Prosecutor tried to impede her access to a legal abortion by reclassifying the crime as pedophilia. At the same time, Paloma’s health began to deteriorate: she could not walk; she was swollen with severe pain and emotional distress. The Prosecutor’s Office and state health services relayed contradictory information regarding access to abortion to Paloma’s parents, without taking into consideration that it was a young girl who was sexually assaulted and forced to continue with a pregnancy.</p><p>Finally, the Hospital’s Bioethics Committee concluded that “[she] is not unhealthy, but only experiencing the normal discomforts of any pregnancy, exacerbated because she is only ten years oldâ€, that the fetus was viable and that, as in other cases of girls as young as nine years old that “give birth without problemsâ€, in their opinion, Paloma was not in danger.</p><p>Paloma and her family, accompanied by GIRE and Catholics for the Right to Decide (CDD), decided to file an <i>amparo</i> before a federal judge, arguing that the delay in terminating her pregnancy as a result of a rape constituted cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment equivalent to torture and that the judge should order the abortion to guarantee Paloma’s health and physical integrity.</p><p>When the hospital was notified of the <i>amparo</i>, it immediately granted the abortion. Paloma did not have any complications from the procedure.</p></div><div><h2>Lucia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Puebla-Mexico City, 2015</span></h2><p>Lucia was 14 years old when she was the victim of sexual abuse by her stepfather for several months, ultimately resulting in pregnancy. Accompanied by her mother, she filed a police report and requested a legal abortion in Puebla, where she lives. Both the Public Prosecutor and the Cholula General Hospital denied her access to a legal abortion, arguing that her pregnancy, at 13 weeks gestation according to an ultrasound, was one week over the limit set by the state’s Penal Code. In addition, in accordance with the then-in effect Norm 046, the abortion required authorization from the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>After this setback, GIRE assisted Lucia and her mother in filing an <i>amparo</i>. Nonetheless, since the court’s resolution was delayed and the pregnancy advanced, they decided to seek legal abortion services in Mexico City, with the accompaniment of GIRE and ddeser.</p><p>Upon learning that Lucia had successfully terminated her pregnancy, the judge reviewing the amparo closed the case on the grounds that there was no material. However, the psychological effects that Lucia suffered were difficult to overcome, and the lack of support from the authorities did not help. Her case is a clear example of how time limits established in some penal codes for access to abortion after rape are a significant barrier in guaranteeing the human rights of girls and women who are victims of violence in Mexico.</p></div><div><h2>Carlota <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2015</span></h2><p>In 2015, Carlota was 16 years old, in her second semester of high school, when her neighbor raped her. When she discovered that she was pregnant, she decided, together with her mother, to go to the Women’s Justice Center of Pachuca to le a police report, since she did not want to continue the pregnancy. There, they performed the corresponding gynecological and psychological tests. However, she was denied her request to interrupt the pregnancy, with the argument that the psychological test did not prove sexual assault.</p><p>Carlota sought out GIRE for legal accompaniment. An <i>amparo</i> was filed in April 2015 against the Hidalgo Penal Code’s requirements for accessing legal abortion services after rape, the actions of the Public Prosecutor, and the opinion developed by the expert psychologist who reviewed her case.</p><p>Alarmingly, the federal judge refused to review the amparo, on grounds that the federal Constitution protects life from conception. Based on Supreme Court jurisprudence and with the support of GIRE, Carlota and her mother challenged this decision.</p><p>Due to its importance and the arguments used, the Mexican Supreme Court decided to exercise its faculty to review select cases from lower courts’ dockets. At the close of this report, Carlota is awaiting a ruling recognizing that her human rights were violated.</p></div><div><h2>Nadia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Jalisco, 2015</span></h2><p>In 2015, Nadia became pregnant as a result of a rape when she was 16 years old and went to the Public Prosecutor to report the crime. Later, she requested a legal abortion from the hospital, in accordance with the General Law for Victims and the Jalisco Law of Attention to Victims. However, the Jalisco Ministry of Health denied her request, arguing that the hospital’s “Integrated Model for the Prevention and Care of Family and Sexual Violence†established authorization from a judge as a prerequisite to access abortion.</p><p>Faced with this setback, but accompanied by GIRE and RADAR 4th lawyer, Angela Garcia, Nadia and her family filed an <i>amparo</i>. In response, a judge recognized, on the one hand, that victims of rape have the right to request legal abortion, but, on the other hand, she also argued the “the embryo’s right to life.â€</p><p>The judge also argued that neither the state penal legislation nor the Norm 046 in effect at the time established that a judge should authorize legal abortion but rather, the health authority must do so. Nonetheless, in order to access legal abortion, the judge argued that the woman’s testimony confirming that the pregnancy was the consequence of sexual assault was not enough.</p><p>Therefore, although the <i>amparo</i> was granted, the lack of a gender perspective in the ruling is regrettable. Nadia and her parents, accompanied by GIRE, filed an appeal against this resolution because it did not solve the problem, much less the need for access to immediate legal abortion services.</p><p>At the close of this report, Nadia is still waiting for her appeal to be resolved by a District Court that recognizes that the Jalisco Ministry of Health violated her rights by denying her access to legal abortion after rape. Meanwhile, Nadia was forced to seek options outside Jalisco to legally terminate her pregnancy.</p></div><div><h2>Marimar <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Morelos, 2015</span></h2><p>Marimar was raped by her sister’s employer in November 2015 when she was 17 years old. After ling a report with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, they informed her of her right to terminate her pregnancy because it was a result of rape, but they did not provide information regarding the procedure or refer her to any health institution to access the service. At the beginning of 2016, an ultrasound revealed that the fetus had an anomaly, at which time she was recommended to a hospital.</p><p>The hospital requested the documents from the Public Prosecutor Office that accredited the report of rape, but Marimar’s mother did not have them with her. The next day, she returned with the documents, but they were not received. On January 18, they informed the family that they would perform an abortion that same day. However, a few hours later, the head of gynecology said they could not do anything if they did not have authorization from the Public Prosecutor. Marimar’s mother went to obtain the authorization, but the Public Prosecutor refused to give it to her because they told her that, according to the state’s Penal Code, an authorization is not necessary to carry out the procedure.</p><p>Finally, on January 28, Marimar was discharged from the hospital. They gave her a document with the Hospital’s Bioethics Committee’s decision, which resolved that the minor should continue with the pregnancy. With GIRE’s accompaniment, Marimar and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> for the cruel and inhuman treatment comparable to torture to which she was subjected in the hospital. As a result, a federal judge asked the Committee to issue a new resolution duly founded and reasoned, but did not rule on the legal abortion request. In response to this resolution, Marimar filed an appeal.</p><p>The District Court that received the appeal determined that this case is of special relevance and requested that the Supreme Court review it. The petition was accepted by the Supreme Court and Marimar is awaiting a resolution. GIRE also accompanied Marimar to file a complaint with the Morelos Human Rights Commission, which is still pending resolution.</p></div><div><h2>Fernanda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2016</span></h2><p>In 2016, Fernanda, at 17 years old, was raped by an acquaintance and became pregnant. She went to the Civil Hospital of Oaxaca requesting a legal abortion. However, the gynecologist who treated her told her that abortion was a crime in Oaxaca and referred her to a lawyer to le a police report. Fernanda then went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office for Sexual Rights to present a report and, since then, has been harassed by Office staff, who does not believe she was raped. Later, when she was six week pregnant, Fernanda submitted another request for a legal abortion to a public hospital, but did not receive a response; she only received acknowledgment of receipt, claiming that since the hospital was on strike, they were only attending emergencies.</p><p>In response, Fernanda, accompanied by GIRE, filed an <i>amparo</i> for the violation of her right to physical integrity, as well as the cruel and inhuman treatment comparable to torture to which she was subjected for the denial of service. In addition, the <i>amparo</i> also cited the poor implementation of health policy in the state, which does not ensure the provision of emergency medical services in cases of strikes by Ministry of Health employees.</p><p>The federal judge reviewing the case stay summoned Fernanda and asked her about her pregnancy, which was terminated in Mexico City with private funds due to the lack of response from state authorities. Upon learning that she had carried out the procedure, the judge decided to close the file because of a lack of material, after which GIRE helped her file an appeal.</p><p>The District Court reviewing the appeal determined the events surrounding Fernanda’s case are of special relevance and therefore requested that the Supreme Court exercise its faculty to review select cases on lower courts’ dockets. The request was accepted by the Court. At the close of this report, Fernanda is still awaiting a ruling.</p></div><div><h2>Patricia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Jalisco, 2016</span></h2><p>In January 2016, Patricia, 16 years old, went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office along with her mother to report the sexual assault she suffered, as well as to request a legal termination of the pregnancy that resulted from the rape. On February 5, 2016, the Public Prosecutor that attended Patricia filed a request before the state’s Ministry of Health to provide the medical service. However, when they went to the Ministry of Health, the head of the Legal Department told them to return a week later. After voicing their concern about the time limit, they were told not to worry, since the legal deadline to terminate a pregnancy in Jalisco was up to 20 weeks. A week later, she was given misoprostol, and asked for “absolute discretion.â€</p><p>Because the medical abortion failed, Patricia requested a Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA). However, the hospital replied that the Jalisco did not have the “baby-crushers†that existed in Mexico City and that the doctors at the hospital did not want to offer the service because they “had a conscience.†Patricia and her mother preferred to go home.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Patricia and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> against the hospital for endangering Patricia’s health, physical integrity and life. In response, a federal judge reviewing the case ordered the hospital to carry out the procedure. Patricia was then admitted to the hospital again, where she was forced to give birth, without analgesics and accompanied only by a psychologist from the Prosecutor’s Office, because her mother was not allowed to enter. After the abortion, Patricia bled for a month and a half and her mother had to pay for private medical visits because they did not want to return to the hospital. The Hospital informed the Court that the interruption had been carried out and, as in many other cases, the Judge closed the file, as if terminating the pregnancy resolved all the violence that Patricia suffered from hospital staff.</p><p>Along with the <i>amparo</i>, Patricia and her mother — always accompanied by GIRE — filed a complaint with the Jalisco Human Rights Commission (CEDH). This institution, without interviewing Paulina, but based on testimonies from hospital staff, determined that there were irregularities in the medical care, but that individual responsibilities or human rights violations could not be established because there was insufficient evidence and closed the file.</p><p>Patricia led an appeal with the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) against this decision. In September 2017, the local Commission agreed to reopen the file. Almost two years after the events, Patricia and her mother are still awaiting a response from authorities.</p></div><div><h2>Renata <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2016</span></h2><p>In 2016, Renata was a 21-year-old university student when she was raped. When her period was late, she decided to undergo an ultrasound, where it was confirmed that she was four weeks pregnant. That same day, Renata contacted a RADAR 4th lawyer in her state to request support in terminating her pregnancy. With GIRE’s accompaniment, she requested a legal abortion before the Durango Ministry of Health, based on the General Law for Victims and the Norm 046.</p><p>The next day, she received a call from Ministry of Health staff, who told her that they had obtained a van to transport her to Mexico City for the abortion. Renata rejected this offer, because it was not what she had requested and she knew her right to terminate a pregnancy after rape in the state. The Ministry of Health agreed to carry out the abortion, but they did not give her any response in writing.</p><p>Subsequently via telephone, she was asked to submit a new request for the service addressed to the Durango Women and Children’s Hospital, where she needed to state under oath that the pregnancy was a result of rape and that she understood the penalties that would apply if she were to report falsely. Renata, advised by GIRE, rejected this request for being contrary to the content of Norm 046 and for imposing additional requirements than those established in the law. The Ministry of Health responded that she would have to make a declaration before the State Commission for Comprehensive Assistance to Victims, another requirement that is not contemplated in the law.</p><p>Together with GIRE, Renata presented an <i>amparo</i>, arguing the unconstitutionality of the Durango Penal Code, which indicates the need for authorization from the Public Prosecutor for access to abortion after rape, contrary to the provisions of the Norm 046.</p><p>The judge reviewing the case considered that Renata’s rights had not been violated and denied the <i>amparo</i>. Therefore, an appeal was filed which, due to the seriousness of what happened to Renata, was sent to the Supreme Court requesting it exercise it faculty to review select cases on a lower court’s docket. The Court’s decision is still pending.</p></div><div><h2>Karina <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2016</span></h2><p>In mid-2016, Karina was the victim of rape committed by her stepfather. She was 13 years old and, as a result of the assault, became pregnant. Karina and her mother went to the Public Prosecutor for the Protection of Children and Adolescents at Durango’s National System for Integral Family Development (DIF) to report the assault and request a legal abortion. However, instead of giving them an answer, they were told to return on three different occasions for psychological and gynecological assessment. In addition, the authorities mistreated Karina’s mother, suggesting that she protected the assailant. Through an acquaintance, they were able to contact Julieta Hernandez, RADAR 4th lawyer, for legal advice regarding the termination of the pregnancy, and consequently, legal accompaniment from GIRE.</p><p>GIRE accompanied Karina to present a request to the Durango Ministry of Health for access to legal abortion services in accordance with Norm 046 and the General Law for Victims. However, the Ministry of Health denied this request, stating that she must first be registered with the National Registry of Victims as a requirement.</p><p>On November 29, GIRE, on behalf of Karina, filed an amparo against the Durango Ministry of Health’s response. Given the procedural delay, Karina was forced to leave Durango to access the abortion.</p><p>Later, the federal judge reviewing the <i>amparo</i> wanted to know if Karina had carried out the abortion. Given the irrelevance of this information in ruling on the violations of human rights that Karina suffered, GIRE filed a complaint, which is currently being reviewed by a District Court.</p></div><div><h2>Berenice <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Puebla-Mexico City, 2016</span></h2><p>Berenice was 15 years old when she became pregnant as a result of being raped by her uncle in Teziutlan, Puebla. She went with her mother to report the crime with Public Prosecutor’s Office in Mexico City, where they told her that it was possible to terminate the pregnancy, but that she had to file a complaint in the state where the rape occurred. They then went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office in Teziutlan, where the authorities denied the request arguing that abortion after is illegal and that they would be committing a crime.</p><p>After this refusal, Berenice and her mother returned to Mexico City to request a legal abortion at a public hospital. They were denied the procedure because, despite being within the established time limit, health officials argued that the fetus “was very large.†Faced with this new refusal, they were forced to seek private services where the procedure was finally performed according to the law. Berenice, accompanied by GIRE, filed a complaint with the Puebla Human Rights Commission at the end of 2016. At the close of this report, said complaint remains pending.</p></div><div><h2>Citlali <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2016</span></h2><p>When Citlali was 13 years old, she was raped in her home by her father’s co-worker. The same day, she reported the rape at the local Public Prosecutor’s Office. They carried out medical and psychological tests and took statements from her two younger brothers, who witnessed the rape. However, Citlali was not given emergency contraception, nor was she provided with information regarding her right to legal abortion if she became pregnant.</p><p>Almost two months later, she went to the local health center where she was informed that she was pregnant. Citlali and her father requested a legal abortion, which was denied on three occasions, even though she was diagnosed as a high-risk pregnancy due to her age. The denials were based on a judge’s reclassification of the assault to “sexual coercion†rather than rape, implying that consent had been given. Citlali and her father, accompanied by GIRE, filed an amparo against the denial of access to legal abortion by the Integral Women’s Hospital.</p><p>After coverage of the case in the media, GIRE reached an agreement with the Sonora government to provide certain measures of reparation in favor of Citlali. This process continues.</p></div><div><h2>Minerva <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2016</span></h2><p>One afternoon in 2016, when Minerva was 18 years old, she was approached on the street by an acquaintance who asked to speak with her for a moment. After refusing, the aggressor (in complicity with a friend) pushed her into an alley and raped her. He told her he was going to keep an eye on her and threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Minerva soon discovered she was pregnant. This affected her significantly and she stopped eating. Her mother noticed something was wrong and insisted on knowing the truth, which is when Minerva told her what happened.</p><p>Accompanied by GIRE, Minerva requested a legal abortion from the state Ministry of Health, under oath to tell the truth that her pregnancy was the result of a rape, as stipulated in Norm 046. The request was authorized.</p><p>At the same time, Minerva reported the rape to the Public Prosecutor. GIRE also provided psychological treatment, and the professional’s opinion was included in her case file. The purpose behind this action was to ensure that the case would not be closed, as occurs frequently in Hidalgo.</p></div><div><h2>Nancy <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2016</span></h2><p>At age 24, Nancy worked as a cashier in a supermarket. Her boss sexually assaulted her, taking advantage of a time when Nancy was carrying out inventory during the night. He threatened to harm her family and fire her if she told anyone what happened. Nancy became pregnant as a result of this rape and decided to report the crime. This caused the aggressor and his wife to threaten Nancy, even at her home. Nancy also reported these threats, but the Public Prosecutor ignored them. In addition, Nancy presented a document to inform the company of the situation, but they refused to take action against the aggressor.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Nancy filed a request for a legal abortion with the Hidalgo Ministry of Health under oath to tell the truth that the pregnancy was the result of a rape. Her request was authorized and Nancy received the service. However, this resulted in the Public Prosecutor’s Office closing the investigation of her case due to a supposed lack of material.</p></div><div><h2>Frida <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Baja California Sur, 2016</span></h2><p>Frida is an indigenous Mixtec woman who works as an agricultural day laborer. In 2016, when she was 18 years old, she was the victim of kidnapping and rape. Her attacker had harassed her for six months and, when she was kidnapped, he held her uncommunicated for a week through threats, until she managed to communicate with her family on a cell phone and was released.</p><p>As a result of being raped repeatedly, Frida became pregnant. The day she managed to escape, Frida went with her parents to report the crimes in the municipality where they live. There, they were told that the report had to be made where the events occurred. For security reasons, they opted to go directly to the state capital. They arrived at the Justice Center in La Paz at night, where they waited eight hours to be attended. Afterward, it took three weeks for the Maternal and Child Hospital to perform a blood test and two or three days later she was told she was pregnant. At the Justice Center they asked her what she wanted to do, but they told her that abortion was a crime and that she must think about it carefully because “otherwise, she would be charged with a crime.â€</p><p>In fact, the public prosecutor attending her case recommended that she should not do anything to terminate her pregnancy, because “she knew that indigenous women drink herbal teas to abort†and that if she aborted, she would go to jail. Given this situation, Frida, with the support of Fondo Maria, traveled to Mexico City for a legal abortion.</p><p>GIRE prepared a legal brief with arguments to defend Frida, in the event she faced criminalization as threatened. Also, legal accompaniment was offered to file an <i>amparo</i> with the state human rights commission for the denial of legal abortion services from the various public institutions where Frida sought help. Frida decided not to continue with the process however.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-three/3-2.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Documented <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"In cases classified as <i>documented</i>, at least one face-to-face interview was carried out with the victim or her family members. In cases where legal action had already been initiated, files were reviewed, with the aim of obtaining more information about the case, but GIRE did not undergo any action.\\\">73</sup></h1><div><h2>Ximena <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2012</span></h2><p>In October 2011, Ximena was 13 years old when she was raped by a community member who was already known for attacking young women with no reprisal from the authorities. In February of the following year, she presented abdominal pain and her mother took her to the doctor for a checkup, where she learned she was four months pregnant. It was not until then that Ximena spoke about the rape, since her assailant had threatened to kill her and her family if she told anyone. When she went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to report the crime, they took her statement, but informed her that she no longer had the right to terminate the pregnancy, since Hidalgo law indicates that legal abortion can only take place during the first three months of pregnancy. At the Yolotepec Health Center, they were told that Ximena’s pregnancy was high risk due to her age however, if she wanted to abort, she would have to do it with another doctor. Even though both Ximena and her mother wanted the abortion, it was not carried out.</p></div><div><h2>Magdalena <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2013</span></h2><p>Magdalena has a disability and in 2013, at 15 years old, she was sexually abused by a neighbor. Her mother filed a police report as soon as she found out, but Magdalena was already 14 weeks pregnant, exceeding the time-limit established by state law for legal abortion in effect at that time. As such, she was not provided with a legal abortion and was forced to carry the pregnancy to term. After filing the police report, Magdalena’s family was continually harassed by the rapist’s family. Meanwhile, the Public Prosecutor took three months to file an arrest warrant against her assailant, arguing that they did not have the necessary evidence to submit a strong case.</p></div><div><h2>Isadora <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2013</span></h2><p>Isadora lives in Tulancingo, Hidalgo. At age 14, she was raped by her stepfather and became pregnant. Despite going to the Public Prosecutor’s Office together with her mother to file a police report and being less than 12 weeks pregnant, she did not receive the authorization required by the Public Prosecutor’s Office to legally terminate her pregnancy in Hidalgo. Thus, she was forced to travel to Mexico City to undergo a legal abortion.</p></div><div><h2>Angeles <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2013</span></h2><p>In June 2013, Angeles went to the Mexico City Women’s Institute (Inmujeres CDMX), requesting consultation with a psychologist to whom she reported that she had been raped. The psychologist informed her that she could report the event to the police, but Angeles preferred not to do so. All she wanted was to terminate the pregnancy, which, according to her count, did not exceed seven weeks of gestation.</p><p>From Inmujeres, they referred her to the Beatriz Velasco de Aleman Health Center to carry out the abortion. However, upon arriving, some people approached her and told her that she had not arrived in time to obtain an appointment, but that they would provide her with the required information. She was taken by taxi to a private doctor’s office where she underwent an ultrasound and was told that she was 11.5 weeks pregnant and that she could not longer have a legal abortion. Later, they showed her anti-abortion films, confiscated her cell phone and documents and told her that they would take care of all her needs during pregnancy if she stayed there. A week later, they took her to an ultrasound, which revealed that she was only nine weeks pregnant. Angeles expressed her desire to leave the house and terminate her pregnancy. She requested support from Inmujeres again and was given access to a legal and safe abortion.</p></div><div><h2>Andrea <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2015</span></h2><p>Andrea’s parents separated because her father physically assaulted her. Four years after the separation, when Andrea visited her father, he sexually assaulted her. Andrea did not say anything because her father threatened her. After the visit, Andrea’s mother noticed that her daughter acted very differently. But it was not until two months later that Andrea began to feel sick and decided to tell her mother what happened. They went together to file a police report with the Public Prosecutor.</p><p>From there, they were referred to the Ecatepec General Hospital, where the doctor confirmed that she was approximately ten weeks pregnant. However, she was denied legal abortion resulting from rape on the grounds that “there was no evidence of violence.†Andrea and her mother sought other alternatives so she could terminate her pregnancy. They were forced to travel to Mexico City to carry out the procedure in a public clinic. There, hospital of cials admitted she had the right to terminate her pregnancy, but proceeded to intimidate and coerce Andrea into changing her mind, claiming that she could lose her uterus and never have children if she had an abortion. Finally, Andrea carried out the service in a private clinic in Mexico City and received psychological attention at the Ecatepec General Hospital.</p></div><div><h2>Karen <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2016</span></h2><p>Karen lives with her mother in a rented room and was 13 years old when she was raped three times by the man who owns the room. Karen had just begun to menstruate a short time before and, although she was aware of the dates, she knew that the first months are usually irregular. When she and her mother discovered the pregnancy, Karen was already 11 weeks pregnant. Together, they went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office, who requested evidence of the rape and referred them to the General Hospital to request the abortion as stipulated by Norm 046. However, the hospital refused to perform the abortion because the pregnancy exceeded 12 weeks. The abortion was finally carried out with the support of ddeser in Mexico City, where the time limit to access an abortion after rape is 20 weeks.</p></div><div><h2>Melisa <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2016</span></h2><p>Melisa and her mother went to the doctor after several months of missed periods. When they learned of her pregnancy, Melisa’s mother asked her if her stepfather was responsible and she confirmed, with difficulty, that yes, he had raped her. Melisa was 12 years old.</p><p>Together, they went to file a report with the Public Prosecutor and request a legal abortion. This was denied on the grounds that the pregnancy exceeded the time limit of three months gestation established in the state Penal Code. Therefore, they decided to travel to Mexico City where, with support from ddeser, Melisa was able to access an abortion.</p></div><div><h2>Pia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2017</span></h2><p>In the spring of 2017, outside a subway station, a stranger raped Pia. After the assault, she requested a rapid HIV test, but not emergency contraception, because she had inserted a subdermal contraceptive implant a few months earlier. Due to the implant, Pia did not have regular periods, so its absence did not worry her. However, two months later, she felt discomfort and decided to take a home pregnancy test. This was negative, but the discomfort continued, so she opted to go to her public health clinic. A doctor performed an ultrasound and confirmed that she was pregnant.</p><p>Pia called the ILETEL hotline — a service provided by the Mexico City Ministry of Health — and they referred her to GIRE. In a telephone call, she indicated that she wanted an abortion, but that she did not want to report the crime so as not to “go through all of that againâ€. She said that the ILETEL operator explained the procedure established in Norm 046 and the requirement of taking an oath to tell the truth, and requested the name of an organization that could give her help her. GIRE sent her to an allied organization.</p></div><div><h2>Estela <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Chiapas, 2017</span></h2><p>Estela is 23 years old, originally from El Salvador. She has a nine-year-old son and arrived as a refugee in Mexico, fleeing the mafia after having been raped. When she arrived in Chiapas she received prophylaxis, a medical evaluation of sexually transmitted infections and HIV, in accordance with the provisions of Norm 046 for victims of sexual violence. They confirmed that she was not pregnant. However, a few months later, she was raped at her home in Tapachula by a stranger. The fear of losing the possibility of permanent residency silenced her. But when she found out she was pregnant, she told the organization that is working on her asylum request. They referred her to the Tapachula Hospital where she requested an abortion. There, she faced mistreatment and discrimination and finally was denied the abortion, under the argument that the Chiapas Penal Code establishes a 90-day time limit for the procedure. At that time, she was 16 weeks pregnant. Through Lilia Iniguez, a Radar 4th lawyer, GIRE learned of the case.</p></div><div><h2>Tania <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Chihuahua, 2017</span></h2><p>Tania, 15 years old, arrived at Casa Amiga, a non-profit organization that offers services to victims of rape, in March 2017 to seek orientation after being raped by her grandfather and uncle at the beginning of the year. There, they performed a pregnancy test that came back positive. She filed a police report against her grandfather and uncle, whom she had not wanted to report because they had threatened her. Tania decided that she did not want to continue with the pregnancy and sought a legal abortion. Though she faced many obstacles that delayed the process, she finally managed to access the service. Casa Amiga is currently helping her with the criminal process.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-three/3-3.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Registered <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"For the cases classified as a <i>registered</i>, it was not possible to directly contact the victim or her family members. GIRE registered them from various sources such as press releases, information provided by authorities or members of civil society organizations throughout Mexico.\\\">74</sup></h1></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Arely</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>12 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Sinaloa</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2001</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Nidia</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>12 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>State of Mexico</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2007</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Lupita</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>13 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Chihuahua</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2007</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Roberta</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>17 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Chihuahua</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2007</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Veronica</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>15 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Morelos</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2010</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Felipa</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>12 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Puebla</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2012</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Berenice</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>14 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Baja California</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2013</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Rosaura</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>13 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Oaxaca</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2013</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Sandra</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>—</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Jalisco</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2014</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Myrta</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>—</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Guerrero</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2014</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Trinidad</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>—</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Guerrero</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2014</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Matilde</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>16 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Tlaxcala</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2015</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Josefina</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>—</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>State of Mexico</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2016</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Alicia</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>13 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Jalisco</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2016</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Lluvia</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>13 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Oaxaca</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2016</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Consuelo</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>17 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>State of Mexico</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2016</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Isabel</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>21 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>State of Mexico</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2017</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Celia</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>12 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Yucatan</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2017</h3></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row border-horizontal\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3><b>Luisa</b></h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>10 years old</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>San Luis Potosi</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell vertical-padding-zero\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>2017</h3></div></div></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-three/3.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p>The following are the cases of legal abortion after rape that GIRE is aware of since 2001. During this time, GIRE has directly documented ten cases and registered 19 additional cases. As of 2011, GIRE has accompanied 27 women and girls (as young as ten years old) with various measures to secure justice.</p></div></div></div><div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>Accompaniment<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"The cases classified as <i>accompaniment</i> are those in which GIRE helped the victim or their family in accessing their rights or in their search for justice. This includes, though not exclusively, legal actions such as <i>amparos</i> or complaints before human rights protection organisms.\\\">72</sup></h1><div><h2>Adriana <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2012</span></h2><p>Twenty-six-year-old Adriana was kidnapped and raped by her ex-partner, who had abused her for years during their relationship. The Public Prosecutor’s Office rescued her from the kidnapping and arrested the aggressor. However, they did not provide information on emergency contraception or her right to legally terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape. Upon learning that she was pregnant as a result of the assault, Adriana requested an abortion from the Public Prosecutor, with the support of GIRE. In response, she faced several obstacles, such as a lack of objective and up-to-date information from the medical examiner, requests for several medical tests to confirm the pregnancy, and unjustified delays in the authorization of the abortion. When the Public Prosecutor finally issued the abortion authorization, ten days passed before she could access the procedure because the public health services did not have trained medical personnel available. During that time, Adriana received death threats from her ex-partner, but did not receive any protection from the Public Prosecutor. Months later, after numerous death threats against her and her family and pressure from her ex-partner’s lawyer, Adriana retracted the accusations so that he could “go free.†Instead of investigating the threats and granting protective measures for Adriana and her family, the Durango Public Prosecutor’s Office accused her of emitting false statements and for illegal abortion, as well as requesting compensation for the damages caused.</p><p>As a result, Adriana was detained for a period of time. In prison, she received conjugal visits from her attacker leading to a second pregnancy, which she continued while still in detention. During this time, Adriana lost custody of the child she had with a previous partner. Adriana lived in a state of severe psychological distress while facing a legal process without the necessary protective measures. The authorities, far from guaranteeing her human rights, re-victimized her while engaging in institutional violence.</p></div><div><h2>Monica <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2012</span></h2><p>Monica is an indigenous Mazatec and does not speak Spanish. She lives in a community far from the state capital in Oaxaca. When she was only 12 years old, she became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by an acquaintance. When reporting the crime with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, she requested a legal abortion in accordance with state criminal law. GIRE accompanied Monica, providing legal guidance to the Public Prosecutor’s Office regarding its obligation to guarantee her reproductive rights, as well as promote and ensure accompaniment during the medical procedure by trained personnel. Despite the Public Prosecutor’s Office’s authorization of the procedure, Monica faced various barriers during the process, including a lack of economic resources to travel and secure lodging in the city of Oaxaca where the hospital was located.</p><p>In addition, there were no interpreters during the criminal proceedings or before, during or after the abortion, which represents a violation of her right to non-discrimination, among others.</p></div><div><h2>Lourdes <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Morelos, 2012</span></h2><p>Lourdes was 13 years old when she became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by a family member. Accompanied by her mother, she reported the crime to the Public Prosecutor’s Office and requested a legal abortion, even though the authorities had not informed her of this right. Faced with the lack of response from the authorities, GIRE submitted a letter addressed to the Morelos Public Prosecutor requesting information regarding the authorization of the legal abortion. In response, the Public Prosecutor’s Office affirmed that the state’s criminal law did not establish the express faculty for it to authorize abortion services after rape. It also noted that, since there was no state protocol on how to act for cases of termination of pregnancy due to rape, they could not respond to the request. Given the lack of recognition by the authorities of their obligations and to ensure the pregnancy did not exceed 12 weeks of gestation, Lourdes was transferred with private resources to Mexico City to terminate her pregnancy.</p></div><div><h2>Esmeralda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2012</span></h2><p>Esmeralda became pregnant as a result of a rape committed by her stepfather when she was 12 years old. After she reported the crime to the Public Prosecutor, she requested a legal abortion. The authority, however, rejected the request on the grounds that the abortion could affect her health. Esmeralda’s aunt contacted GIRE, and the organization began preparation of a letter requesting the legal abortion. Before submitting the letter, however, Esmeralda had a miscarriage while playing. Subsequently, the Sonora Public Prosecutor informed GIRE that because state criminal law did not expressly establish the Public Prosecutor’s authority to approve a legal abortion after a rape, they had sent the request to a judge responsible for criminal procedures, who never responded.</p></div><div><h2>Claudia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Veracruz, 2012</span></h2><p>In 2012, Claudia, who was 17 years old at the time, went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to file a report against her stepfather who had sexually abused her repeatedly since she was 14 years old. Claudia had kept the abuse a secret because her stepfather threatened that he would hurt her mother and sister if she said anything. However, after her period was late, Claudia overcame her fear and told her mother everything. Following the complaint, her stepfather was held without possibility of bail for the crime of aggravated pedophilia.</p><p>Claudia’s mother contacted GIRE and, together, we submitted a letter requesting a legal abortion due to rape when Claudia was five weeks pregnant. Two weeks later, the abortion was authorized, and carried out at the Tarimoya General Hospital in Veracruz.</p></div><div><h2>Marcela <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Guerrero, 2013</span></h2><p>Marcela is originally from Guerrero. In 2013, at 32 years old, she moved to Mexico City in search of employment. There, she was the victim of rape. Traumatized by what happened, she returned to Guerrero where, after a few weeks, she realized she was pregnant. Marcela then went to the hospital to request a legal abortion, but did not receive medical attention. A short time later, she moved to the State of Mexico, where she again requested a legal abortion. At that time, she was about 16 weeks pregnant, exceeding the time limit for access to abortion that is established by the state’s Penal Code. GIRE provided legal support to file a report and request authorization for the abortion in Mexico City. After three days of negotiations with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, authorization was obtained for the abortion, with accompaniment and support provided by the Network for Reproductive and Sexual Rights in Mexico (ddeser).</p></div><div><h2>Miranda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2014</span></h2><p>In May 2014, when Miranda was 20 years old, she went to the Public Prosecutor to report that her father had raped her. At the time, she was 14 weeks pregnant. Because she exceeded the gestational limit established in the State of Mexico’s Penal Code for accessing a legal abortion after rape, she travelled to Mexico City for the service. However, because the events occurred and were reported in the State of Mexico, the abortion could not be performed under the rape indication. GIRE carried out legal action so that Miranda could access the service in Mexico City on the grounds of serious risk to her health.</p></div><div><h2>Elsa <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2014</span></h2><p>Elsa is a resident of Mexico City. In March 2014, when she was only 12 years old, she went with her mother to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to report that her father had raped her. The next day, she learned that she was 13 weeks pregnant and decided to terminate the pregnancy. The Public Prosecutor, however, classified the crime as corruption of minors and not as rape. This became a major obstacle in securing the termination because, according to the Public Prosecutor, he could not issue an authorization for the abortion under this crime. Finally, with GIRE’s accompaniment, Elsa was granted a legal abortion due to the health risk the pregnancy represented at her young age.</p></div><div><h2>Judit <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Mexico City, 2014</span></h2><p>Judit was 13 years old, lived in Mexico City and was in her second year of middle school. In August 2014, she went to the doctor with her mother because she was vomiting and feeling unwell. Initially, she was diagnosed with pharyngitis. As it did not improve, she returned to the doctor, who indicated that her symptoms corresponded to a psychological pregnancy. On October 28, Judit’s mother received a call from her daughter’s school informing her that Judit was vomiting again. She took Judit to the doctor where they were informed of Judit’s 18-week pregnancy. In result, Judit told her mother that she had been raped by her grandfather. Together, they went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to file a police report and request a legal abortion, but were informed by the authorities that, because of the advanced stage of pregnancy, her request would not be accepted, even though the time limit to access a legal abortion after rape in Mexico City is 20 weeks. Judit and her mother went to various public health clinics but were denied the service because she did not have authorization from the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>At this point, Judit and her mother reached out to GIRE and together submitted a letter to the Mexico City Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Specialized Prosecutor’s Office for Sex Crimes requesting a legal abortion based on the General Law for Victims. After days of mistreatment, lack of medical care and other obstacles to access the service, Judit finally terminated her pregnancy at a private clinic.</p></div><div><h2>Azucena <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2014</span></h2><p>Azucena was 12 years old and lived in Cananea, Sonora when she was raped by a family member who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Months later, after telling her mother that she felt sick, Azucena found out she was eight weeks pregnant. They then filed a report with the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>Azucena sought information on the options available for dealing with an unwanted pregnancy and decided to terminate. GIRE and a member of the National Lawyers Network for Reproductive Choice (Radar 4th) accompanied Azucena, submitting a request for a legal abortion to the state’s Ministry of Health, based on the Sonora Penal Code, the General Law for Victims and the General Health Law in Matter of Provision of Medical Services.</p><p>In response to the request, the authorities provided the necessary service in a timely manner. Azucena was transported from Cananea to the city of Hermosillo, where the pregnancy was terminated at the Women’s Hospital in October 2014. In less than a week, Azucena successfully accessed the legal abortion service she requested.</p><p>This case sets an important precedent for state authorities by showing that, based on current law, access to a legal abortion should be guaranteed after rape, without the need to establish prerequisites, such as filing a criminal report or obtaining previous authorization.</p></div><div><h2>Rosa <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ State of Mexico, 2014</span></h2><p>Rosa, 14 years old, was raped during almost a year by her father, who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Rosa’s mother, noticing changes in her behavior and her loss of interest in school and socializing, asked Rosa if something was happening. Rosa’s mother also asked her godmother to take her to the doctor where they found out that Rosa was pregnant. After telling her mother about the abuse, they went together to the Public Prosecutor’s Office to report the crime. Her pregnancy, however, exceeded the 12-week limit established by the Penal Procedures Code of the State of Mexico.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Rosa and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> challenging the established time limit. However, the judge considered that they should first request the service and then wait for it to be denied, in accordance with the law, to be able to rule on the matter. This represented a long-wait period and GIRE already knew she would be denied access to the abortion of this high-risk pregnancy. With the support of ddeser and GIRE, Rosa travelled to Mexico City, where it was determined that the pregnancy implied a serious risk to her health due to her young age and she was allowed to terminate it. Although her assailant remains free, Rosa has been able to overcome her fear of leaving home thanks to the psychological therapy provided by GIRE and the support of the school she attended. Thus, she was able to resume her studies and finish middle school. Currently, she is in high school.</p></div><div><h2>Carmen <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2014</span></h2><p>Carmen was raped at age 13 by her stepfather, who threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. After Carmen began to feel unwell, she went with her mother to the doctor, who informed her that she was pregnant. Carmen told her mother about the sexual abuse and together, they went to file a police report. The Public Prosecutor’s Office did not inform them of her right to legally terminate a pregnancy as a result of rape. Despite this, Carmen returned weeks later to request a legal abortion, but was notified her that her request could not proceed because her pregnancy exceeded the 90-day limit established in the Hidalgo Penal Code.</p><p>GIRE accompanied Carmen and her family to present an <i>amparo</i> against the Public Prosecutor’s Office and Article 158 of the state’s Penal Code that establishes a time limit for accessing legal abortion, arguing that this limit is unconstitutional and violates the right to health and privacy of girls and women. The <i>amparo</i>, however, was dismissed due to a “lack of materialâ€, given that Carmen had already terminated her pregnancy in Mexico City. In response, GIRE filed an appeal and because of the case’s importance, the Mexican Supreme Court exercised its faculty to review select cases from a lower court’s docket. In May 2015, a year had passed since filing the <i>amparo</i>. The slow progress of the criminal justice system and the State’s lack of interest in cases like Carmen’s made it difficult for Carmen to regain a sense of normalcy. For this reason, Carmen and her family desisted from all legal procedures that prevented them from leaving the events behind them. GIRE, as their legal representative, closed the case before the Supreme Court.</p></div><div><h2>Marta <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Yucatan, 2015</span></h2><p>Marta, diagnosed with epilepsy and schizophrenia, lives in Temozon, Yucatan. She was raped by a man from her community when she was 31 years old. When she discovered she was pregnant as a result of the rape, she twice tried to commit suicide. Her mother confronted Marta, and she told her about the rape. An ultrasound revealed that Marta was 6.6 weeks pregnant. They went to the Agustin O’Horan General Hospital to request a legal abortion where they were denied the service, being told the procedure is only allowed with a judge’s authorization.</p><p>With the accompaniment of GIRE, Psychology, Sexology and Education Care Center (UNASSE), Humanitarian Services in Sexual and Reproductive Health and a RADAR 4th lawyer, Amelia Ojeda, and based on the Yucatan Penal Code, the General Law for Victims and the General Health Law, the state Ministry of Health was sent another request for the legal abortion.</p><p>In response, the Ministry of Health, through the Department of Attention to Violence and the General Directorate of the Agustin O’Horan General Hospital, provided Marta with attention in a timely manner. At the beginning of July 2015, the legal abortion was performed. Therefore, within ten days, Marta was able to access a legal abortion.</p></div><div><h2>Paloma <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Tabasco, 2015</span></h2><p>Paloma became pregnant after being raped when she was only ten years old. After filing a police report, she went with her mother to a hospital to request a legal abortion but was denied. Paloma remained in the Regional Women’s Hospital of Tabasco “under observation†by the Bioethics Committee, while the Tabasco Public Prosecutor tried to impede her access to a legal abortion by reclassifying the crime as pedophilia. At the same time, Paloma’s health began to deteriorate: she could not walk; she was swollen with severe pain and emotional distress. The Prosecutor’s Office and state health services relayed contradictory information regarding access to abortion to Paloma’s parents, without taking into consideration that it was a young girl who was sexually assaulted and forced to continue with a pregnancy.</p><p>Finally, the Hospital’s Bioethics Committee concluded that “[she] is not unhealthy, but only experiencing the normal discomforts of any pregnancy, exacerbated because she is only ten years oldâ€, that the fetus was viable and that, as in other cases of girls as young as nine years old that “give birth without problemsâ€, in their opinion, Paloma was not in danger.</p><p>Paloma and her family, accompanied by GIRE and Catholics for the Right to Decide (CDD), decided to file an <i>amparo</i> before a federal judge, arguing that the delay in terminating her pregnancy as a result of a rape constituted cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment equivalent to torture and that the judge should order the abortion to guarantee Paloma’s health and physical integrity.</p><p>When the hospital was notified of the <i>amparo</i>, it immediately granted the abortion. Paloma did not have any complications from the procedure.</p></div><div><h2>Lucia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Puebla-Mexico City, 2015</span></h2><p>Lucia was 14 years old when she was the victim of sexual abuse by her stepfather for several months, ultimately resulting in pregnancy. Accompanied by her mother, she filed a police report and requested a legal abortion in Puebla, where she lives. Both the Public Prosecutor and the Cholula General Hospital denied her access to a legal abortion, arguing that her pregnancy, at 13 weeks gestation according to an ultrasound, was one week over the limit set by the state’s Penal Code. In addition, in accordance with the then-in effect Norm 046, the abortion required authorization from the Public Prosecutor’s Office.</p><p>After this setback, GIRE assisted Lucia and her mother in filing an <i>amparo</i>. Nonetheless, since the court’s resolution was delayed and the pregnancy advanced, they decided to seek legal abortion services in Mexico City, with the accompaniment of GIRE and ddeser.</p><p>Upon learning that Lucia had successfully terminated her pregnancy, the judge reviewing the amparo closed the case on the grounds that there was no material. However, the psychological effects that Lucia suffered were difficult to overcome, and the lack of support from the authorities did not help. Her case is a clear example of how time limits established in some penal codes for access to abortion after rape are a significant barrier in guaranteeing the human rights of girls and women who are victims of violence in Mexico.</p></div><div><h2>Carlota <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2015</span></h2><p>In 2015, Carlota was 16 years old, in her second semester of high school, when her neighbor raped her. When she discovered that she was pregnant, she decided, together with her mother, to go to the Women’s Justice Center of Pachuca to le a police report, since she did not want to continue the pregnancy. There, they performed the corresponding gynecological and psychological tests. However, she was denied her request to interrupt the pregnancy, with the argument that the psychological test did not prove sexual assault.</p><p>Carlota sought out GIRE for legal accompaniment. An <i>amparo</i> was filed in April 2015 against the Hidalgo Penal Code’s requirements for accessing legal abortion services after rape, the actions of the Public Prosecutor, and the opinion developed by the expert psychologist who reviewed her case.</p><p>Alarmingly, the federal judge refused to review the amparo, on grounds that the federal Constitution protects life from conception. Based on Supreme Court jurisprudence and with the support of GIRE, Carlota and her mother challenged this decision.</p><p>Due to its importance and the arguments used, the Mexican Supreme Court decided to exercise its faculty to review select cases from lower courts’ dockets. At the close of this report, Carlota is awaiting a ruling recognizing that her human rights were violated.</p></div><div><h2>Nadia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Jalisco, 2015</span></h2><p>In 2015, Nadia became pregnant as a result of a rape when she was 16 years old and went to the Public Prosecutor to report the crime. Later, she requested a legal abortion from the hospital, in accordance with the General Law for Victims and the Jalisco Law of Attention to Victims. However, the Jalisco Ministry of Health denied her request, arguing that the hospital’s “Integrated Model for the Prevention and Care of Family and Sexual Violence†established authorization from a judge as a prerequisite to access abortion.</p><p>Faced with this setback, but accompanied by GIRE and RADAR 4th lawyer, Angela Garcia, Nadia and her family filed an <i>amparo</i>. In response, a judge recognized, on the one hand, that victims of rape have the right to request legal abortion, but, on the other hand, she also argued the “the embryo’s right to life.â€</p><p>The judge also argued that neither the state penal legislation nor the Norm 046 in effect at the time established that a judge should authorize legal abortion but rather, the health authority must do so. Nonetheless, in order to access legal abortion, the judge argued that the woman’s testimony confirming that the pregnancy was the consequence of sexual assault was not enough.</p><p>Therefore, although the <i>amparo</i> was granted, the lack of a gender perspective in the ruling is regrettable. Nadia and her parents, accompanied by GIRE, filed an appeal against this resolution because it did not solve the problem, much less the need for access to immediate legal abortion services.</p><p>At the close of this report, Nadia is still waiting for her appeal to be resolved by a District Court that recognizes that the Jalisco Ministry of Health violated her rights by denying her access to legal abortion after rape. Meanwhile, Nadia was forced to seek options outside Jalisco to legally terminate her pregnancy.</p></div><div><h2>Marimar <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Morelos, 2015</span></h2><p>Marimar was raped by her sister’s employer in November 2015 when she was 17 years old. After ling a report with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, they informed her of her right to terminate her pregnancy because it was a result of rape, but they did not provide information regarding the procedure or refer her to any health institution to access the service. At the beginning of 2016, an ultrasound revealed that the fetus had an anomaly, at which time she was recommended to a hospital.</p><p>The hospital requested the documents from the Public Prosecutor Office that accredited the report of rape, but Marimar’s mother did not have them with her. The next day, she returned with the documents, but they were not received. On January 18, they informed the family that they would perform an abortion that same day. However, a few hours later, the head of gynecology said they could not do anything if they did not have authorization from the Public Prosecutor. Marimar’s mother went to obtain the authorization, but the Public Prosecutor refused to give it to her because they told her that, according to the state’s Penal Code, an authorization is not necessary to carry out the procedure.</p><p>Finally, on January 28, Marimar was discharged from the hospital. They gave her a document with the Hospital’s Bioethics Committee’s decision, which resolved that the minor should continue with the pregnancy. With GIRE’s accompaniment, Marimar and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> for the cruel and inhuman treatment comparable to torture to which she was subjected in the hospital. As a result, a federal judge asked the Committee to issue a new resolution duly founded and reasoned, but did not rule on the legal abortion request. In response to this resolution, Marimar filed an appeal.</p><p>The District Court that received the appeal determined that this case is of special relevance and requested that the Supreme Court review it. The petition was accepted by the Supreme Court and Marimar is awaiting a resolution. GIRE also accompanied Marimar to file a complaint with the Morelos Human Rights Commission, which is still pending resolution.</p></div><div><h2>Fernanda <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Oaxaca, 2016</span></h2><p>In 2016, Fernanda, at 17 years old, was raped by an acquaintance and became pregnant. She went to the Civil Hospital of Oaxaca requesting a legal abortion. However, the gynecologist who treated her told her that abortion was a crime in Oaxaca and referred her to a lawyer to le a police report. Fernanda then went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office for Sexual Rights to present a report and, since then, has been harassed by Office staff, who does not believe she was raped. Later, when she was six week pregnant, Fernanda submitted another request for a legal abortion to a public hospital, but did not receive a response; she only received acknowledgment of receipt, claiming that since the hospital was on strike, they were only attending emergencies.</p><p>In response, Fernanda, accompanied by GIRE, filed an <i>amparo</i> for the violation of her right to physical integrity, as well as the cruel and inhuman treatment comparable to torture to which she was subjected for the denial of service. In addition, the <i>amparo</i> also cited the poor implementation of health policy in the state, which does not ensure the provision of emergency medical services in cases of strikes by Ministry of Health employees.</p><p>The federal judge reviewing the case stay summoned Fernanda and asked her about her pregnancy, which was terminated in Mexico City with private funds due to the lack of response from state authorities. Upon learning that she had carried out the procedure, the judge decided to close the file because of a lack of material, after which GIRE helped her file an appeal.</p><p>The District Court reviewing the appeal determined the events surrounding Fernanda’s case are of special relevance and therefore requested that the Supreme Court exercise its faculty to review select cases on lower courts’ dockets. The request was accepted by the Court. At the close of this report, Fernanda is still awaiting a ruling.</p></div><div><h2>Patricia <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Jalisco, 2016</span></h2><p>In January 2016, Patricia, 16 years old, went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office along with her mother to report the sexual assault she suffered, as well as to request a legal termination of the pregnancy that resulted from the rape. On February 5, 2016, the Public Prosecutor that attended Patricia filed a request before the state’s Ministry of Health to provide the medical service. However, when they went to the Ministry of Health, the head of the Legal Department told them to return a week later. After voicing their concern about the time limit, they were told not to worry, since the legal deadline to terminate a pregnancy in Jalisco was up to 20 weeks. A week later, she was given misoprostol, and asked for “absolute discretion.â€</p><p>Because the medical abortion failed, Patricia requested a Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA). However, the hospital replied that the Jalisco did not have the “baby-crushers†that existed in Mexico City and that the doctors at the hospital did not want to offer the service because they “had a conscience.†Patricia and her mother preferred to go home.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Patricia and her mother filed an <i>amparo</i> against the hospital for endangering Patricia’s health, physical integrity and life. In response, a federal judge reviewing the case ordered the hospital to carry out the procedure. Patricia was then admitted to the hospital again, where she was forced to give birth, without analgesics and accompanied only by a psychologist from the Prosecutor’s Office, because her mother was not allowed to enter. After the abortion, Patricia bled for a month and a half and her mother had to pay for private medical visits because they did not want to return to the hospital. The Hospital informed the Court that the interruption had been carried out and, as in many other cases, the Judge closed the file, as if terminating the pregnancy resolved all the violence that Patricia suffered from hospital staff.</p><p>Along with the <i>amparo</i>, Patricia and her mother — always accompanied by GIRE — filed a complaint with the Jalisco Human Rights Commission (CEDH). This institution, without interviewing Paulina, but based on testimonies from hospital staff, determined that there were irregularities in the medical care, but that individual responsibilities or human rights violations could not be established because there was insufficient evidence and closed the file.</p><p>Patricia led an appeal with the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) against this decision. In September 2017, the local Commission agreed to reopen the file. Almost two years after the events, Patricia and her mother are still awaiting a response from authorities.</p></div><div><h2>Renata <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2016</span></h2><p>In 2016, Renata was a 21-year-old university student when she was raped. When her period was late, she decided to undergo an ultrasound, where it was confirmed that she was four weeks pregnant. That same day, Renata contacted a RADAR 4th lawyer in her state to request support in terminating her pregnancy. With GIRE’s accompaniment, she requested a legal abortion before the Durango Ministry of Health, based on the General Law for Victims and the Norm 046.</p><p>The next day, she received a call from Ministry of Health staff, who told her that they had obtained a van to transport her to Mexico City for the abortion. Renata rejected this offer, because it was not what she had requested and she knew her right to terminate a pregnancy after rape in the state. The Ministry of Health agreed to carry out the abortion, but they did not give her any response in writing.</p><p>Subsequently via telephone, she was asked to submit a new request for the service addressed to the Durango Women and Children’s Hospital, where she needed to state under oath that the pregnancy was a result of rape and that she understood the penalties that would apply if she were to report falsely. Renata, advised by GIRE, rejected this request for being contrary to the content of Norm 046 and for imposing additional requirements than those established in the law. The Ministry of Health responded that she would have to make a declaration before the State Commission for Comprehensive Assistance to Victims, another requirement that is not contemplated in the law.</p><p>Together with GIRE, Renata presented an <i>amparo</i>, arguing the unconstitutionality of the Durango Penal Code, which indicates the need for authorization from the Public Prosecutor for access to abortion after rape, contrary to the provisions of the Norm 046.</p><p>The judge reviewing the case considered that Renata’s rights had not been violated and denied the <i>amparo</i>. Therefore, an appeal was filed which, due to the seriousness of what happened to Renata, was sent to the Supreme Court requesting it exercise it faculty to review select cases on a lower court’s docket. The Court’s decision is still pending.</p></div><div><h2>Karina <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Durango, 2016</span></h2><p>In mid-2016, Karina was the victim of rape committed by her stepfather. She was 13 years old and, as a result of the assault, became pregnant. Karina and her mother went to the Public Prosecutor for the Protection of Children and Adolescents at Durango’s National System for Integral Family Development (DIF) to report the assault and request a legal abortion. However, instead of giving them an answer, they were told to return on three different occasions for psychological and gynecological assessment. In addition, the authorities mistreated Karina’s mother, suggesting that she protected the assailant. Through an acquaintance, they were able to contact Julieta Hernandez, RADAR 4th lawyer, for legal advice regarding the termination of the pregnancy, and consequently, legal accompaniment from GIRE.</p><p>GIRE accompanied Karina to present a request to the Durango Ministry of Health for access to legal abortion services in accordance with Norm 046 and the General Law for Victims. However, the Ministry of Health denied this request, stating that she must first be registered with the National Registry of Victims as a requirement.</p><p>On November 29, GIRE, on behalf of Karina, filed an amparo against the Durango Ministry of Health’s response. Given the procedural delay, Karina was forced to leave Durango to access the abortion.</p><p>Later, the federal judge reviewing the <i>amparo</i> wanted to know if Karina had carried out the abortion. Given the irrelevance of this information in ruling on the violations of human rights that Karina suffered, GIRE filed a complaint, which is currently being reviewed by a District Court.</p></div><div><h2>Berenice <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Puebla-Mexico City, 2016</span></h2><p>Berenice was 15 years old when she became pregnant as a result of being raped by her uncle in Teziutlan, Puebla. She went with her mother to report the crime with Public Prosecutor’s Office in Mexico City, where they told her that it was possible to terminate the pregnancy, but that she had to file a complaint in the state where the rape occurred. They then went to the Public Prosecutor’s Office in Teziutlan, where the authorities denied the request arguing that abortion after is illegal and that they would be committing a crime.</p><p>After this refusal, Berenice and her mother returned to Mexico City to request a legal abortion at a public hospital. They were denied the procedure because, despite being within the established time limit, health officials argued that the fetus “was very large.†Faced with this new refusal, they were forced to seek private services where the procedure was finally performed according to the law. Berenice, accompanied by GIRE, filed a complaint with the Puebla Human Rights Commission at the end of 2016. At the close of this report, said complaint remains pending.</p></div><div><h2>Citlali <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Sonora, 2016</span></h2><p>When Citlali was 13 years old, she was raped in her home by her father’s co-worker. The same day, she reported the rape at the local Public Prosecutor’s Office. They carried out medical and psychological tests and took statements from her two younger brothers, who witnessed the rape. However, Citlali was not given emergency contraception, nor was she provided with information regarding her right to legal abortion if she became pregnant.</p><p>Almost two months later, she went to the local health center where she was informed that she was pregnant. Citlali and her father requested a legal abortion, which was denied on three occasions, even though she was diagnosed as a high-risk pregnancy due to her age. The denials were based on a judge’s reclassification of the assault to “sexual coercion†rather than rape, implying that consent had been given. Citlali and her father, accompanied by GIRE, filed an amparo against the denial of access to legal abortion by the Integral Women’s Hospital.</p><p>After coverage of the case in the media, GIRE reached an agreement with the Sonora government to provide certain measures of reparation in favor of Citlali. This process continues.</p></div><div><h2>Minerva <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2016</span></h2><p>One afternoon in 2016, when Minerva was 18 years old, she was approached on the street by an acquaintance who asked to speak with her for a moment. After refusing, the aggressor (in complicity with a friend) pushed her into an alley and raped her. He told her he was going to keep an eye on her and threatened to hurt her mother if she said anything. Minerva soon discovered she was pregnant. This affected her significantly and she stopped eating. Her mother noticed something was wrong and insisted on knowing the truth, which is when Minerva told her what happened.</p><p>Accompanied by GIRE, Minerva requested a legal abortion from the state Ministry of Health, under oath to tell the truth that her pregnancy was the result of a rape, as stipulated in Norm 046. The request was authorized.</p><p>At the same time, Minerva reported the rape to the Public Prosecutor. GIRE also provided psychological treatment, and the professional’s opinion was included in her case file. The purpose behind this action was to ensure that the case would not be closed, as occurs frequently in Hidalgo.</p></div><div><h2>Nancy <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Hidalgo, 2016</span></h2><p>At age 24, Nancy worked as a cashier in a supermarket. Her boss sexually assaulted her, taking advantage of a time when Nancy was carrying out inventory during the night. He threatened to harm her family and fire her if she told anyone what happened. Nancy became pregnant as a result of this rape and decided to report the crime. This caused the aggressor and his wife to threaten Nancy, even at her home. Nancy also reported these threats, but the Public Prosecutor ignored them. In addition, Nancy presented a document to inform the company of the situation, but they refused to take action against the aggressor.</p><p>With GIRE\\'s accompaniment, Nancy filed a request for a legal abortion with the Hidalgo Ministry of Health under oath to tell the truth that the pregnancy was the result of a rape. Her request was authorized and Nancy received the service. However, this resulted in the Public Prosecutor’s Office closing the investigation of her case due to a supposed lack of material.</p></div><div><h2>Frida <span class=\\\"lighter\\\">/ Baja California Sur, 2016</span></h2><p>Frida is an indigenous Mixtec woman who works as an agricultural day laborer. In 2016, when she was 18 years old, she was the victim of kidnapping and rape. Her attacker had harassed her for six months and, when she was kidnapped, he held her uncommunicated for a week through threats, until she managed to communicate with her family on a cell phone and was released.</p><p>As a result of being raped repeatedly, Frida became pregnant. The day she managed to escape, Frida went with her parents to report the crimes in the municipality where they live. There, they were told that the report had to be made where the events occurred. For security reasons, they opted to go directly to the state capital. They arrived at the Justice Center in La Paz at night, where they waited eight hours to be attended. Afterward, it took three weeks for the Maternal and Child Hospital to perform a blood test and two or three days later she was told she was pregnant. At the Justice Center they asked her what she wanted to do, but they told her that abortion was a crime and that she must think about it carefully because “otherwise, she would be charged with a crime.â€</p><p>In fact, the public prosecutor attending her case recommended that she should not do anything to terminate her pregnancy, because “she knew that indigenous women drink herbal teas to abort†and that if she aborted, she would go to jail. Given this situation, Frida, with the support of Fondo Maria, traveled to Mexico City for a legal abortion.</p><p>GIRE prepared a legal brief with arguments to defend Frida, in the event she faced criminalization as threatened. Also, legal accompaniment was offered to file an <i>amparo</i> with the state human rights commission for the denial of legal abortion services from the various public institutions where Frida sought help. Frida decided not to continue with the process however.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-1.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.1 The Right to Equality and Non-Discrimination</h2><p>Specifically, the Convention for the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is the international instrument that recognizes the human rights of women, who have historically experienced inequality and discrimination. The CEDAW and the case law generated by its Committee, the body tasked with monitoring the Convention’s compliance, have become the reference to understand the nature of the obligations and responsibilities of the States regarding the eradication of any sex and gender-based discrimination against women.</p><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>TREATY</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The right to equality and non-discrimination is a cross-cutting principle of international human rights law.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 1° and 4°.</p></div></div></div><p>CEDAW defines discrimination against women as</p><blockquote>Any distinction, exclusion or restriction made on the basis of sex which has the effect or purpose of impairing or nullifying the recognition, enjoyment or exercise by women, irrespective of their marital status, on a basis of equality of men and women, of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural, civil or any other field. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, Article 1. Available at <a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/text/sconvention.htm" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/text/sconvention.htm</a>\\\">23</sup></blockquote><p>The above definition is relevant because it considers the fact that discrimination against women can occur when a legal framework does not recognize their rights or when conditions are not conducive to their enjoyment and exercise.</p><p>According to CEDAW, a State fails to comply with its obligation of non-discrimination when its legal framework and public policies do not consider medical services that only women require. These include some reproductive health services. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, CEDAW Committee, General Recommendation No. 24. Women and health, 20th Session (1999), paragraph 11. Available at <a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm</a>\\\">24</sup></p><p>One of the most relevant aspects of CEDAW is how it highlights, in Article 5, the impact that customs, stereotypes, religion, and traditions have on women’s access and exercise of their rights. In addition, it establishes that States are under the obligation to take the necessary measures to eradicate those that translate into obstacles for the exercise and enjoyment of women’s rights.</p><p>This obligation becomes especially relevant in the field of reproductive rights. Specifically, the underlying reason for lack of access to safe abortion services for women, even when the law prescribes it in cases of rape, includes a number of prejudices and ideas about motherhood as a mandatory and inevitable function of women. This allows health providers to favor their beliefs and personal morality over a woman’s right that is recognized by the law and, in doing so, they clearly violate Article 5 of CEDAW.</p><p>The United Nations Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice has recently developed more arguments regarding women’s right to non-discrimination in matters of health and safety.</p><p>Following the interpretation by the CEDAW Committee, the Working Group believes that to achieve gender equality in the field of health, it is essential to provide differentiated treatment to men and women. The reason is that, throughout their life, women have specific health needs and are vulnerable to distinctly different factors: “Women have specific biological functions, are exposed to health problems that affect only women, are victims of pervasive gender-based violence...\\\" <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 16. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">25</sup> The Group also highlights the humiliating treatment that women seeking health services receive, “sometimes expressly in the name of morality or religion, as a way of punishing what is considered ‘immoral’ behavior.â€. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 17. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">26</sup></p><p>Furthermore, the Working Group recognizes, as has the CEDAW Committee, that States have to address the social, religious, and cultural factors that contribute to the alleged inferiority of women. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 27. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">27</sup> The Group acknowledges that under no circumstance the right to freedom of religion or belief will be an excuse to justify gender-based discrimination or hinder women’s access to the highest possible level of health. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 94. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">28</sup></p><p>In addition, the Working Group discusses the relationship between the right to equality and to non-discrimination of women and their autonomous access to sexual and reproductive health services without coercion or violence.</p><blockquote>Autonomy means that a woman seeking services in relation to her health, fertility or sexuality is entitled to be treated as an individual in her own right, the sole beneficiary of the service provided by the health-care practitioner and fully competent to make decisions concerning her own health. This is a matter of, among other things, a woman’s right to equality before the law. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 86. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">29</sup></blockquote><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>L.C VS. PERU</h2><p>A 13-year-old Peruvian girl, L.C. became pregnant after repeated episodes of sexual abuse. Depressed, she tried to take her own life by jumping off a building. Her suicide attempt seriously injured her spine and without immediate care, she was going to be permanently paralyzed. The attending physicians refused to performthe surgery that she needed because she was pregnant. In Peru, therapeutic abortion is legal but despite the requests for an abortion by L.C. and her mother, the authorities ignored the medical opinions that certified that her life and health were at risk if she carried the pregnancy to term. Although L.C. miscarried at a later date, it was too late for her. She was paraplegic.</p><p>In 2009, her case was brought before the CEDAW Committee, who concluded that the Peruvian State had violated her rights, specifically those protected by CEDAW Article 12 (access to medical care on a non-discriminatory basis) and Article 5 (regarding gender stereotypes that grant greater protection to the fetus than to the woman’s life). The CEDAW Committee recommended that the Peruvian State decriminalize abortion when the pregnancy results from rape, ensure women’s access to therapeutic abortion in the cases stipulated in the law, and guarantee that health facilities act according to the Committee’s Recommendation No. 24 regarding women’s health.</p></div><p>In 2012, the CEDAW Committee issued a number of recommendations for Mexico. These include the following:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><ol type=\\\"a\\\"><li>Harmonize federal and state legislation related to abortion to eliminate the obstacles faced by women seeking legal abortion and also to extend access to legal abortion, in light of the Constitutional Human Rights Reform and the Committee’s General Recommendation No. 24 (1999);</li><li>Inform medical care providers and social workers that the local constitutional amendments have not repealed the grounds for legal abortion and also inform them of their responsibilities;</li><li>Ensure that in all states, women whose case falls under any of the legal grounds for abortion have accessto safe health care services, and ensure the proper implementation of the Mexican Official Standard NOM-046-SSA2-2005, particularly access of women victims of rape to emergency contraception, abortion and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"CEDAW Committee, Concluding observations of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Mexico, 52nd Session (2012), paragraph 32, [CEDAW/C/MEX/CO/7-8]. Available at <a href="http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CEDAW%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f7-8&Lang=en" target="_blank">http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CEDAW%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f7-8&Lang=en</a>\\\">30</sup></li></ol></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-2.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.2 Women’s Right to LIVE free from Violence</h2><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Treaty</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Convention of Belém do Pará, CEDAW.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>Constitution</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 1° and 4°.</p></div></div></div><p>The high prevalence of violence against women, specifically sexual violence, cannot be ignored when analyzing access to abortion in cases of rape. The persistence of the problem and the failure of the Mexican State to take the necessary measures to eradicate it have led to non-compliance with its human rights obligations as a State Party to a number of international and regional human rights treaties.</p><p>The Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment, and Eradication of Violence against Women (Convention of Belém do Pará) defines violence against women in Article 1. It establishes that such violence shall be understood as any act or conduct, based on gender, which causes death or physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women, whether in the public or the private sphere.</p><p>In the case of Cotton Field v. Mexico, the I/A Court H. R. issued one of the six judgments where Mexico was declared responsible for human rights violations. Specifically, the Court addressed violations of women’s human rights resulting from Mexico’s failure to comply with its obligation to prevent, punish, and investigate cases of violence against women. Moreover, the Court observed that the State should adopt the necessary measures to act with due diligence in such cases. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H. R., González et al (“Cotton Fieldâ€) v. Mexico. Preliminary Objection, Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of November 16, 2009, Series C. No. 205, paragraph 450. Available at <a href="http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_205_esp.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_205_esp.pdf</a>\\\">31</sup></p><blockquote>The foregoing reveals that States should adopt comprehensive measures to comply with due diligence in cases of violence against women. In particular, they should have an appropriate legal framework for protection that is enforced effectively, and prevention policies and practices that allow effective measures to be taken in response to the respective complaints. The prevention strategy should also be comprehensive; in other words, it should prevent the risk factors and, at the same time, strengthen the institutions that can provide an effective response in cases of violence against women. Furthermore, the State should adopt preventive measures in specific cases in which it is evident that certain women and girls may be victims of violence. This should take into account that, in cases of violence against women, the States also have the general obligation established in the American Convention, an obligation reinforced since the Convention of Belém do Pará came into force. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H. R., González et al (“Cotton Fieldâ€) v. Mexico. Preliminary Objection, Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of November 16, 2009, Series C. No. 205, paragraph 258. Available at <a href="http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_205_esp.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_205_esp.pdf</a>\\\">32</sup></blockquote><p>Comprehensive care—including access to legal abortion in cases of rape—for victims of sexual violence in Mexico is an essential component to ensure the right to a life free from violence. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"GIRE, Girls and Women without Justice, Op. Cit., p. 69.\\\">33</sup></p><p>Under the Universal System, the CEDAW Committee has stated that the protection of women’s rights to non-discrimination also includes the protection of women against all forms of violence. In other words,</p><blockquote>The definition of discrimination includes gender-based violence, that is, violence that is directed against a woman because she is a woman or that affects women disproportionately. It includes acts that inflict physical, mental or sexual harm or suffering, threats of such acts, coercion and other deprivations of liberty. Gender-based violence may breach specific provisions of the Convention, regardless of whether those provisions expressly mention violence. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, CEDAW Committee, General Recommendation No. 19. Violence against Women, 11th Session (1992), paragraph 19. Available at <a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm#recom19" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm#recom19</a>\\\">34</sup></blockquote><p>In addition to defining gender-based violence, the Committee establishes a series of specific obligations. These consist of appropriate and effective measures to eradicate it from the public and the private spheres. Regarding sexual violence and to ensure the effective application of the Convention, the Committee urges States to establish and ensure that their legal frameworks provide adequate protection to the victims, that protection and support services are available to them, and that judicial and other law enforcement officers receive training.</p><p>In like manner, the CEDAW Committee, in General Recommendation No. 19, “Violence against womenâ€, has established obligations for states parties. They should provide appropriate protection and support to victims of rape. Judicial and law enforcement officers and other public officials should receive training in the application of cedaw. The States should ensure that measures are taken to prevent coercion concerning reproduction so that women are not forced to seek unsafe abortions due to a lack of abortion services at health institutions. Lastly, it recommends that the States ensure that services for victims of violence are accessible in rural areas. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, CEDAW Committee, General Recommendation No. 19, Op. Cit.\\\">35</sup></p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-3.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.3 The Right to Life</h2><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>TREATY</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, American Convention on Human Rights, CEDAW, Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC).</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 1 and 29.</p></div></div></div><p>The I/A Court H.R. has established that persons that are born are the holders of the right to life. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\". I/A Court H.R., The case of Artavia Murillo et al v. Costa Rica. Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012. Series C. No. 257, paragraph 253. Available at <a href="http://www.corteidh.or.cr/cf/Jurisprudencia2/index.cfm?lang=es" target="_blank">http://www.corteidh.or.cr/cf/Jurisprudencia2/index.cfm?lang=es</a>\\\">36</sup> It has also stated that inherent in the right to life are both negative and positive obligations on the State. Thus, to guarantee the right to life, not only does the State need to make sure that no one is arbitrarily deprived of their life but also that the conditions necessary for the protection and preservation of life exist.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H. R., The case of the 19 Merchants v. Colombia. Merits, Reparations, and Costs. Judgment of July 5, 2004. Series C. No. 109, paragraph 153. Available at <a href="http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_109_esp.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_109_esp.pdf</a>\\\">37</sup>Moreover, the Mexican Supreme Court has ruled that a positive obligation on the State regarding the right to life includes legislative, executive, and judicial actions to ensure compliance.</p><p>Obstacles to access to a safe legal abortion after rape may lead women to seek an unsafe abortion and thus risk their life. In Mexico, there were 2,186 deaths from obstetric causes between 1990 and 2013; <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Schiavon, Raffaela. “Mortalidad Materna: un Problema de Salud Pública y de Derechos Humanos,†In Derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las mujeres: Avances y retos a 20 años de las Conferencias Mundiales de El Cairo y Beijing. In press.\\\">38</sup> in 2014, unsafe abortion was the fourth leading cause of maternal mortality, accounting for 9.2% of all maternal deaths. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Freyermuth, Graciela et. al., Numeralia 2014: Mortalidad materna en México. Mexico, Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en AntropologÃa Social (CIESAS), Observatorio de Mortalidad Materna en México (OMM), 2016, page 12. Available at <a href="http://www.omm.org.mx/images/stories/Documentos%20grandes/Numeralia_2014_Web.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.omm.org.mx/images/stories/Documentos%20grandes/Numeralia_2014_Web.pdf</a>\\\">39</sup>Denial of a legal abortion for girls or adolescents who have been raped and impregnated entails a greater risk to their life. According to the WHO, compared to women aged 20 to 30, the risk of maternal and infant mortality is four times and 50% higher, respectively, among pregnant girls under 16. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"WHO, “Adolescent pregnancy: a culturally complex issue,†In Bulletin of the World Health Organization, Vol. 87, June 2009, pp. 405-484. Available at <a href="http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/87/6/09-020609/es/" target="_blank">http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/87/6/09-020609/es/</a>\\\">40</sup></p><p>Data from the WHO reveals that every year roughly 22 million unsafe abortions are performed worldwide and an estimated 47,000 women die from unsafe abortion complications. Hence, unsafe abortion is a leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"WHO, Safe abortion, Op. Cit., p. 1.\\\">41</sup></p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-4.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.4 The Right to Healt</h2><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>treaty</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights(ICESCR), San Salvador Protocol, CEDAW, CRC.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Article 4.</p></div></div></div><p>The WHO establishes in the preamble of its Constitution that “health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.†The human right to health entails freedoms and rights, among which are the rights to control one’s health and body, including sexual and reproductive rights, and to be free from interference, for example, free from torture and from non-consensual medical treatment and experimentation. Thus, every State should have a system of health protection that gives everyone an equal opportunity to enjoy the highest attainable level of health. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, General Comment No. 14 (2000): The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health(Article 12, International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights) [E/C. 12/2000/4], 22nd Session (2000), paragraph 8. Available at <a href="http://bit.ly/1Tem8RK" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/1Tem8RK</a>.\\\">42</sup></p><p>The guarantee of the right to health depends on four elements, which are: accessibility, both physical and economic; acceptability, that is, health services are to comply with standards of medical ethics and be respectful of the culture of individuals and sensitive to gender and age; quality, that is, health facilities must meet medical and scientific standards; and non-discrimination or accessible to all. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, General Comment No. 14 (2000): The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health(Article 12, International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights) [E/C. 12/2000/4], 22nd Session (2000), paragraph 12. Available at <a href="http://bit.ly/1Tem8RK" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/1Tem8RK</a>.\\\">43</sup></p><p>Reproductive health is an element of the right to health. It is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes.â€<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"UNFPA, Report of the International Conference on Population and Development, Cairo, Egypt, September 5 to 13, 1994, paragraph 7.2. Available at <a href="http://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/les/pub-pdf/icpd_spa.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/les/pub-pdf/icpd_spa.pdf</a>\\\">44</sup></p><p>Health is much more than a physical aspect or manifestation. It comprises mental health, which relates to the emotional state and social environment of the individual. “There is no health without mental health. Good mental health means much more than the absence of mental impairment. Modern understanding of mental health includes good emotional and social well-being and healthy non-violent relations between individuals and groups.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\". United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, Dainius Puras, [A/HRC/29/33], 29th Session (2015), paragraph 122(k). Available at <a href="http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Health/Pages/SRRightHealthIndex.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Health/Pages/SRRightHealthIndex.aspx</a>\\\">45</sup></p><p>In the above statement, the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to health emphasizes the relationship between violence and the human right to health , placing an emphasis on the protection against all forms of violence—considered a public health problem—and must be regarded as cross-sectional to all the elements that are key to the exercise of the right. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, Dainius Puras, [A/HRC/29/33], 29th Session (2015), paragraph 101. Available at <a href="http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Health/Pages/SRRightHealthIndex.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Health/Pages/SRRightHealthIndex.aspx</a>\\\">46</sup>In particular, the UN Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice has pointed out that it is necessary to protect girls and women against gender-based violence because of its impact on their physical integrity and mental health. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the issue of discrimination against women in law and in practice, [A/HRC/32/44], 32nd Session (2016), paragraphs 26 and 35. Available at <a href=" <http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Women/WG/A_HRC_32_44_WithFootnotes.doc>" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Women/WG/A_HRC_32_44_WithFootnotes.doc</a>\\\">47</sup></p><p>The authorized interpretation of the right to health suggests that the State violates this right when it denies or hinders access to legal abortion, disregarding the ensuing harm to the mental and emotional health of girls and women who are victims of sexual violence and are forced to carry their pregnancies to term. The situation is worse when the victims are girls and adolescents because pregnancy and labor pose a greater threat to their physical and mental health and even their life.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the issue of discrimination against women in law and in practice, [A/HRC/32/44], 32nd Session (2016), paragraphs 34. Available at <a href=" <http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Women/WG/A_HRC_32_44_WithFootnotes.doc>" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Women/WG/A_HRC_32_44_WithFootnotes.doc</a>\\\">48</sup></p><p>The case law of the Committee on the Rights of the Child has expressly established that the States are to ensure that their health systems meet the reproductive health needs of adolescents, including safe abortion. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on the Rights of the Child, General comment No. 15 (2013) on the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health (art. 24), [CRC/C/GC/15], _ Session (2013), paragraph 55. Available at <a href="http:// tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=5&DocTypeID=11" target="_blank">http:// tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=5&DocTypeID=11</a>\\\">49</sup>It also stipulates that adolescents will receive all available information on sexual and reproductive health so that they can make decisions freely and responsibly.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on the Rights of the Child, General comment No. 15 (2013) on the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health (art. 24), [CRC/C/GC/15], _ Session (2013), paragraph 65. Available at <a href="http:// tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=5&DocTypeID=11" target="_blank">http:// tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=5&DocTypeID=11</a>\\\">50</sup>In particular, the Committee recommended in 2015 that Mexico:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><p>Review and harmonize the federal and state legislations with a view to decriminalizing abortion and ensuring access to legal abortion at least in cases of rape, incest and danger to the life and health of the girl, and ensure that gaining access to legal abortion does not require special authorization from a judge or prosecutor. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on the Rights of the Child, Concluding observations on the combined fourth and fifth periodic reports of Mexico [CRC/C/MEX/CO/4-5], 69th Session (2015), paragraph 50 (c). Available at <a href="http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CRC%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f4-5&Lang=en" target="_blank">http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CRC%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f4-5&Lang=en</a>\\\">51</sup></p></div><p>In 2014, Mexico accepted the recommendation that the UN Human Rights Council issued after the second evaluation of the Universal Periodic Review. The recommendation stated the following:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><p>Strengthen sexual and reproductive health services to ensure that women who qualify for legal abortion services are able to access safe, timely, quality and free services in all Mexican states. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"GIRE submitted a shadow report to the UN Human Rights Council on the situation of reproductive rights in Mexico. The report underscored that the State has to guarantee access to abortion in the cases stipulated in the law. United Nations, Human Rights Council, Summary prepared by the Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights in accordance with paragraph 15(b) of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 5/1 and paragraph 5 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 16/21 [A/HRC/WG.6/17/MEX/3], 17th Session (2013), paragraphs 77 and 78. Available at <a href="https://es.scribd.com/document/272205789Resumen-OSC-Epu-2013-A-HRC-WG-6-17-MEX-3" target="_blank">https://es.scribd.com/document/272205789Resumen-OSC-Epu-2013-A-HRC-WG-6-17-MEX-3</a>\\\">52</sup></p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-5.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.5 The Right to Personal Integrity and to be Free from Torture or Mistreatment</h2><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>TREATY</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, American Convention on Human Rights, Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 20 (section B), 22, and 29.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"These articles do not expressly refer to the right to personal integrity. They mention, however, the contexts of criminal procedure. Article 1 of the Mexican Constitution states that all human rights standards will be construed in accordance with the human right treaties to which Mexico is a party, that is, according to the authorized interpretation by the bodies tasked with monitoring the application of the treaties.\\\">53</sup></p></div></div></div><p>The right to personal integrity includes the protection and the preservation of the core dimensions of an individual. That is, the physical, psychological, and moral dimensions. The right to personal integrity includes both the right to protect one’s body against an assault that causes destruction, physical pain, or harm to health, and the right to preserve unscathed the individual’s mental and moral faculties.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Afanador, MarÃa Isabel, “El derecho a la integridad personal, elementos para su análisis,†In Convergencia: Revista de Ciencias Sociales, vol. 9, No. 30, September-December, 2002, p. 148. Available at<a href="http://bit.ly/1Mnu1Pc" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/1Mnu1Pc</a>\\\">54</sup>The right to personal integrity entails the prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.</p><p>Traditionally, the prohibition of torture and ill treatment had been closely associated with such settings as imprisonment, detention, and interrogation. Today, however, there are universal and regional provisions regarding behaviors that may amount to mistreatment and even torture in the context of health services.</p><p>From the perspective of the right to personal integrity, the I/A Court H.R. has analyzed the lack of access to reproductive health procedures and the subsequent states of anguish and anxiety that it produces. The Court concludes, “Therefore, there is a connection between personal autonomy, reproductive freedom, and physical and mental integrity. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., The case of Artavia Murillo et al v. Costa Rica, Op. Cit. paragraph 147.\\\">55</sup></p><p>In addition, the Court has approached cases of rape from the standpoint of the right to personal integrity. In general terms, it considers that rape, together with torture, “pursues the objective of intimidating, degrading, humiliating, punishing or controlling the victim.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., The case of Artavia Murillo et al v. Costa Rica, Op. Cit. paragraph 101.\\\">56</sup></p><p>Specifically, regarding rape, a paradigmatic form of violence against women, the Court observed that it is an extremely traumatic experience “that can have severe consequences and cause significant physical and psychological damage, leaving the victim ‘physically and emotionally humiliated,’ a situation that, unlike other traumatic experiences, is difficult to overcome with the passage of time. This reveals that severe suffering of the victim is inherent to rape.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., The case of Rosendo Cantú et al v. Mexico. Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations and Costs. Judgment of August 31, 2010, paragraph 117.Available at<a href="http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM5.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM5.pdf</a>\\\">57</sup></p><p>Juan E. Méndez, the Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, and Degrading Treatment or Punishment, has investigated behaviors in health care settings that may qualify as ill treatment or even torture.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., The case of Rosendo Cantú et al v. Mexico. Preliminary Objections, Merits, Reparations and Costs. Judgment of August 31, 2010, paragraph 114.Available at <a href="http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM5.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/JurInt/STCIDHM5.pdf</a>\\\">58</sup>Moreover, he has explained how international human rights law has increasingly recognized the depth of the physical and emotional suffering of women seeking medical services such as abortion.</p><p>Explicitly, he stresses, “Highly restrictive abortion laws that prohibit abortions even in cases of incest, rape or fetal impairment or to safeguard the life or health of the woman violate women’s right to be free from torture and ill-treatment.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan Méndez, [A/HRC/22/53], 22nd Session (2013), paragraph 15. Available at <a href="http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/RegularSession/Session22/A-HRC-22-53_sp.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/RegularSession/Session22/A-HRC-22-53_sp.pdf</a>\\\">59</sup>He also points out that even when abortion is legal, administrative obstacles, non-compliance with medical protocols, non-competence, and negative attitudes on the part of authorities hinder access of girls and women to this recognized right. Thus, according to the Rapporteur, denial of access to safe abortion and to time-sensitive medical assistance, and subjecting girls and women to humiliation at a moment when they are especially vulnerable is tantamount to torture and ill treatment.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan Méndez, [A/HRC/31/57], 31st Session (2016), paragraph 43. Available at <a href="https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement" target="_blank">https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement</a>\\\">60</sup></p><p>Furthermore, the Special Rapporteur has recognized the severe and long-lasting mental and physical pain of victims of rape. He observed, “It is well established that rape and other forms of sexual violence can amount to torture and ill-treatment.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan Méndez, [A/HRC/31/57], 31st Session (2016), paragraph 44. <a href="https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement" target="_blank">https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement</a>\\\">61</sup> The Rapporteur goes on to stress that the State is responsible for the acts of private actors when they fail to exercise due diligence to prevent sexual violence, investigate and punish the offenders, or provide reparations to victims.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan Méndez, [A/HRC/31/57], 31st Session (2016), paragraph 51.<a href="https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement" target="_blank">https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement</a>\\\">62</sup></p><p>Additionally, the document observes that in many cases, denying women safe abortion services when their life is in danger, when the pregnancy is the result of rape, or when there is a serious fetal malformation that makes life outside the womb unviable may amount to torture or cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"NUnited Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan Méndez, [A/HRC/31/57], 31st Session (2016), paragraph 43. <a href="https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement" target="_blank">https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G16/001/00/PDF/G1600100.pdf?OpenElement</a>\\\">63</sup></p><p>Hence, access to the legal termination of pregnancy in cases of rape is clearly compatible with the legal framework of the right to personal integrity, and to be free from torture or mistreatment.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2-6.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.6 The Right to a Private Life (Reproductive Autonomy)</h2><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>TREATY</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>American Convention on Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 4 and 16.</p></div></div></div><p>The right to privacy or private life entails an obligation on the State to protect individuals against any arbitrary and abusive interference with their life from public officials and institutions.</p><p>The I/A Court H.R. has indicated that the right to privacy includes the liberty of people “to do and not do all that is lawfully permitted. In other words, every person has the right to organize, in keeping with the law, his or her individual and social life according to his or her own choices and beliefs.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., Artavia Murillo et al. (“In Vitro Fertilizationâ€) v. Costa Rica. Preliminary objections, merits, reparations and costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012, paragraph 142. Available at: <a href="www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf" target="_blank">www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf</a>\\\">64</sup>Such is the scope and significance of this liberty, which the Court defines as a basic human right—evident throughout the American Convention—as it is inherent in the attributes of the person. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"C. I/A Court H.R., Artavia Murillo et al. (“In Vitro Fertilizationâ€) v. Costa Rica. Preliminary objections, merits, reparations and costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012, paragraph 142. Available at <a href="www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf" target="_blank">www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf</a>\\\">65</sup></p><p>Further, the Court explains that this right encompasses a series of factors associated with the ability of the individual to develop their own personality and aspirations and determine their identity. The concept of private life comprises aspects of physical and social identity, including the right to personal autonomy. The Court also observes, “The effective exercise of the right to private life is decisive for the possibility of exercising personal autonomy on the future course of relevant events for a person’s quality of life [...] Based on the foregoing, the Court considers that the decision of whether or not to become a parent is part of the right to private life.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., Artavia Murillo et al. (“In Vitro Fertilizationâ€) v. Costa Rica. Preliminary objections, merits, reparations and costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012, paragraph 143. Available at: <a href="www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf" target="_blank">www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf</a>\\\">66</sup></p><p>In particular, the Court has pointed out that the right to private life is related to (i) reproductive autonomy, and (ii) access to reproductive health services, which includes the right to have access to the medical technology necessary to exercise this right.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"I/A Court H.R., Artavia Murillo et al. (“In Vitro Fertilizationâ€) v. Costa Rica. Preliminary objections, merits, reparations and costs. Judgment of November 28, 2012, paragraph 146. Available at:<a href="www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf" target="_blank">www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/ seriec_257_esp.pdf</a>\\\">67</sup></p><p>Within the universal human rights protection system, the Committee on the Rights of the Child has interpreted the rights of children to health and a private life. It considers that children, in accordance with their evolving capacities, have the right to receive confidential counseling and therapy without parental consent, where this is assessed by health professionals who believe this to be in the child’s best interests. It also establishes unequivocally, “States should review and consider allowing children to consent to certain medical treatments and interventions without the permission of a parent, caregiver, or guardian, such as HIV testing and sexual and reproductive health services, including education and guidance on sexual health, contraception and safe abortion.â€<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment No. 15, Op. Cit., paragraph 31. Available at <a href="http:// www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/GC.15_sp.doc" target="_blank">http:// www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/GC.15_sp.doc</a>\\\">68</sup></p><p>Given the high rates of adolescent pregnancy globally and the risks of associated mortality and morbidity, the Committee has established that the States should ensure that public health systems meet the sexual and reproductive health needs of adolescents. This includes providing “family planning and safe abortion services. States should work to ensure that girls can make autonomous and informed decisions on their reproductive health.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment No. 15, Op. Cit., paragraph 55. Available at <a href="http:// www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/GC.15_sp.doc" target="_blank">http:// www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/GC.15_sp.doc</a>\\\">69</sup></p><p>Within the framework of International Safe Abortion Day, a group of United Nations experts called on States to repeal restrictive abortion laws and policies. The experts argued that these policies “do not meet the international human rights law requirements and have discriminatory and public health impacts [...] These laws and policies violate women’s human right to health and negate their autonomy in decision-making about their own bodies.†<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, “Unsafe abortion is still killing tens of thousands of women around the world–UN rights experts warn,†Available at <a href="http://www.ohchr.org/SP/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20600&LangID=S" target="_blank">http://www.ohchr.org/SP/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=20600&LangID=S</a>\\\">70</sup></p><p>Before the publication of the LGV, in some states in Mexico it was mandatory for victims of rape seeking abortion services to file a report and/or obtain authorization from a Public Prosecutor’s Office or a judge. These requirements were a legal barrier to an emergency medical service and an unjustified invasion of women’s privacy. They also failed to consider that the violent environments where victims of sexual assault often find themselves complicate the reporting of an incident.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"GIRE, Girls and Women without Justice. Reproductive Rights in Mexico, Mexico, Grupo de Información en Reproducción Elegida, 2015, p. 72. Available at <a href="http://informe2015.gire.org.mx/#/inicio" target="_blank">http://informe2015.gire.org.mx/#/inicio</a>\\\">71</sup></p><p>Today, women aged 12 and older no longer have to satisfy the above requirements to legally terminate a pregnancy resulting from rape. Nonetheless, health providers often deny or hinder access to this lawful service, violating women’s right to privacy. It is, therefore, urgent to harmonize the local penal codes that still establish the above requirements with women\\'s human rights standards (e.g., the LGV and NOM 046). Although health providers are under the obligation to apply the norm that imposes fewer requirements on women, they may create confusion or may be purposefully used to deny women legal abortion services.</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>FRIDA, 18 years old, bAJA CAlIFoRnIA suR, 2016</h2><p>Legal abortion requirements in cases of rape in the Penal Code of Baja California Sur:</p><blockquote>...the Public Prosecutor’s Office should authorize the procedure as per the victim’s request. If the woman does not report the rape or the artificial insemination and the abortion is performed, and proof of this circumstance is produced during the criminal proceedings, the abortion will carry no legal penalty.†Article 156.</blockquote><p class=\\\"serif\\\">Frida, an indigenous 18-year-old agricultural worker, was kidnapped and raped after having been harassed for six months. Frida could not flee nor ask for help because the perpetrator threatened her. A week after the incident, however, she managed to contact her family using a mobile phone and was eventually released.</p><p>Having been raped repeatedly, far from receiving assistance from the authorities, Frida’s attempt to access justice and terminate her pregnancy was thwarted. She had to travel to La Paz, the state capital, after three agencies had refused to receive her report, arguing that the case did not fall within their jurisdiction. The La Paz Public Prosecutor’s Office took her statement without a translator or an interpreter and forced her to sign a document whose contents were not disclosed to her. Despite the fact that abortion is a right recognized by law and that she had requested it, she was told, “Abortion is a crime because it is an attack against a child.†She never received information about her rights, prophylactic medication, or emergency contraception.</p><p>The local health services ignored Frida’s request for an abortion and, at the Baja California Sur Women’s Institute, a woman lawyer recommended that Frida do nothing to terminate her pregnancy because “she knew that indigenous women use herbal teas to have abortions.†The lawyer also warned Frida that if she decided to have an abortion, she would end up in prison. Nevertheless, with the support of Fondo MarÃa, she traveled to Mexico City to undergo the procedure.</p></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/topic-two/2.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h1>LEGAL FOUNDATION FOR THE PROVISION OF ABORTION AFTER RAPE, ACCORDING TO THE HIGHEST HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS</h1><p>Under the framework of human rights treaties ratified by Mexico, the jurisprudence derived from them and other international criteria, denial and obstruction of abortion services for women and girls who have survived rape is a clear failure to fulfill the obligations acquired by the Mexican State regarding girls’ and women’s rights. There are several strong arguments in this regard that can be identified in international human rights law.</p></div></div></div><div class=\\\"container chapter-2\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"black-text\\\">2.1 The Right to Equality and Non-Discrimination</h2><p>Specifically, the Convention for the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is the international instrument that recognizes the human rights of women, who have historically experienced inequality and discrimination. The CEDAW and the case law generated by its Committee, the body tasked with monitoring the Convention’s compliance, have become the reference to understand the nature of the obligations and responsibilities of the States regarding the eradication of any sex and gender-based discrimination against women.</p><div class=\\\"table-div\\\"><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-lighter-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>TREATY</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>The right to equality and non-discrimination is a cross-cutting principle of international human rights law.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"table-row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center bg-sadblue bg-darker-1\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"25\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><h3>CONSTITUTION</h3></div><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-sadblue bg-lighter-4\\\" flex-gt-sm=\\\"75\\\" flex-sm=\\\"100\\\"><p>Articles 1° and 4°.</p></div></div></div><p>CEDAW defines discrimination against women as</p><blockquote>Any distinction, exclusion or restriction made on the basis of sex which has the effect or purpose of impairing or nullifying the recognition, enjoyment or exercise by women, irrespective of their marital status, on a basis of equality of men and women, of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural, civil or any other field. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, Article 1. Available at <a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/text/sconvention.htm" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/text/sconvention.htm</a>\\\">23</sup></blockquote><p>The above definition is relevant because it considers the fact that discrimination against women can occur when a legal framework does not recognize their rights or when conditions are not conducive to their enjoyment and exercise.</p><p>According to CEDAW, a State fails to comply with its obligation of non-discrimination when its legal framework and public policies do not consider medical services that only women require. These include some reproductive health services. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, CEDAW Committee, General Recommendation No. 24. Women and health, 20th Session (1999), paragraph 11. Available at <a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/CEDAW/recommendations/recomm-sp.htm</a>\\\">24</sup></p><p>One of the most relevant aspects of CEDAW is how it highlights, in Article 5, the impact that customs, stereotypes, religion, and traditions have on women’s access and exercise of their rights. In addition, it establishes that States are under the obligation to take the necessary measures to eradicate those that translate into obstacles for the exercise and enjoyment of women’s rights.</p><p>This obligation becomes especially relevant in the field of reproductive rights. Specifically, the underlying reason for lack of access to safe abortion services for women, even when the law prescribes it in cases of rape, includes a number of prejudices and ideas about motherhood as a mandatory and inevitable function of women. This allows health providers to favor their beliefs and personal morality over a woman’s right that is recognized by the law and, in doing so, they clearly violate Article 5 of CEDAW.</p><p>The United Nations Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice has recently developed more arguments regarding women’s right to non-discrimination in matters of health and safety.</p><p>Following the interpretation by the CEDAW Committee, the Working Group believes that to achieve gender equality in the field of health, it is essential to provide differentiated treatment to men and women. The reason is that, throughout their life, women have specific health needs and are vulnerable to distinctly different factors: “Women have specific biological functions, are exposed to health problems that affect only women, are victims of pervasive gender-based violence...\\\" <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 16. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">25</sup> The Group also highlights the humiliating treatment that women seeking health services receive, “sometimes expressly in the name of morality or religion, as a way of punishing what is considered ‘immoral’ behavior.â€. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 17. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">26</sup></p><p>Furthermore, the Working Group recognizes, as has the CEDAW Committee, that States have to address the social, religious, and cultural factors that contribute to the alleged inferiority of women. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 27. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">27</sup> The Group acknowledges that under no circumstance the right to freedom of religion or belief will be an excuse to justify gender-based discrimination or hinder women’s access to the highest possible level of health. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 94. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">28</sup></p><p>In addition, the Working Group discusses the relationship between the right to equality and to non-discrimination of women and their autonomous access to sexual and reproductive health services without coercion or violence.</p><blockquote>Autonomy means that a woman seeking services in relation to her health, fertility or sexuality is entitled to be treated as an individual in her own right, the sole beneficiary of the service provided by the health-care practitioner and fully competent to make decisions concerning her own health. This is a matter of, among other things, a woman’s right to equality before the law. <sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"United Nations, Human Rights Council, Report of the Working Group on the Issue of Discrimination Against Women in Law and in Practice, paragraph 86. Available at <a href="www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf" target="_blank">www.hchr.org.mx/images/doc_pub/GT-DiscriminacionMujeres InformeAnual.pdf</a>\\\">29</sup></blockquote><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><h2>L.C VS. PERU</h2><p>A 13-year-old Peruvian girl, L.C. became pregnant after repeated episodes of sexual abuse. Depressed, she tried to take her own life by jumping off a building. Her suicide attempt seriously injured her spine and without immediate care, she was going to be permanently paralyzed. The attending physicians refused to performthe surgery that she needed because she was pregnant. In Peru, therapeutic abortion is legal but despite the requests for an abortion by L.C. and her mother, the authorities ignored the medical opinions that certified that her life and health were at risk if she carried the pregnancy to term. Although L.C. miscarried at a later date, it was too late for her. She was paraplegic.</p><p>In 2009, her case was brought before the CEDAW Committee, who concluded that the Peruvian State had violated her rights, specifically those protected by CEDAW Article 12 (access to medical care on a non-discriminatory basis) and Article 5 (regarding gender stereotypes that grant greater protection to the fetus than to the woman’s life). The CEDAW Committee recommended that the Peruvian State decriminalize abortion when the pregnancy results from rape, ensure women’s access to therapeutic abortion in the cases stipulated in the law, and guarantee that health facilities act according to the Committee’s Recommendation No. 24 regarding women’s health.</p></div><p>In 2012, the CEDAW Committee issued a number of recommendations for Mexico. These include the following:</p><div class=\\\"caso-border\\\"><ol type=\\\"a\\\"><li>Harmonize federal and state legislation related to abortion to eliminate the obstacles faced by women seeking legal abortion and also to extend access to legal abortion, in light of the Constitutional Human Rights Reform and the Committee’s General Recommendation No. 24 (1999);</li><li>Inform medical care providers and social workers that the local constitutional amendments have not repealed the grounds for legal abortion and also inform them of their responsibilities;</li><li>Ensure that in all states, women whose case falls under any of the legal grounds for abortion have accessto safe health care services, and ensure the proper implementation of the Mexican Official Standard NOM-046-SSA2-2005, particularly access of women victims of rape to emergency contraception, abortion and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS.<sup class=\\\"tooltip-gire\\\" title=\\\"CEDAW Committee, Concluding observations of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Mexico, 52nd Session (2012), paragraph 32, [CEDAW/C/MEX/CO/7-8]. Available at <a href="http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CEDAW%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f7-8&Lang=en" target="_blank">http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CEDAW%2fC%2fMEX%2fCO%2f7-8&Lang=en</a>\\\">30</sup></li></ol></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/abortion-x-rape-flow-diag/abortion-x-rape-flow-diag.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell bg-green bg-darker-2\\\"><h3>Abortion after rape</h3></div><div class=\\\"flow-diagram\\\"><div ng-repeat=\\\"block in blocks\\\"><div class=\\\"table-cell text-center border-horizontal border-white\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'bg-green bg-lighter-1\\' : block.type == \\'default\\' , \\'bg-red bg-lighter-4 red-text\\' : block.type != \\'default\\'}\\\"><h5>{{ block.key }}</h5></div><div class=\\\"flex pd-b-0\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"text-center border-vertical relative\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"child in block.values\\\" flex=\\\"100\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'bg-green bg-lighter-1\\' : child.type == \\'default\\' , \\'bg-red bg-lighter-4 red-text\\' : child.type != \\'default\\'}\\\"><md-button class=\\\"md-fab md-mini mr-b-0\\\" ng-click=\\\"showBlock(child, block)\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'grey\\' : block.status == \\'nonselectable\\' && blockIsNotSelected(child), \\'active\\': blockIsSelected(child)}\\\"><i class=\\\"glyphicon\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'glyphicon-triangle-bottom\\' : blockIsNotSelected(child), \\'glyphicon-triangle-top\\' : blockIsSelected(child)}\\\" style=\\\"color: white\\\"></i></md-button><div class=\\\"table-cell\\\" ng-if=\\\"block.status == \\'selectable\\'\\\"><h5>{{ child.key }}</h5></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/abortionCausesPenalCode/abortionCausesPenalCode.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row instructions text-center\\\"><p><b>Instructions:</b> Click on the list to know in which states the indication is applied</p></div><div class=\\\"row legend-container col-md-9\\\"><div class=\\\"row square-container col-md-12\\\"><div class=\\\"square-legend col-md-4\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"item in vm.list\\\"><div class=\\\"square square-{{item.id}}\\\" ng-style=\\\"{background: item.color, \\'border-color\\': item.color}\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.colorRectangle(item.id, item.color)\\\"></div><div class=\\\"name\\\">{{item.name}}</div></div></div><div class=\\\"row bar-container col-md-12\\\"><div class=\\\"row bar-legend text-center col-md-10 col-md-offset-1\\\"><div class=\\\"updated col-md-6\\\"><div class=\\\"btn btn-default clean-btn\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.reset()\\\">RESET</div></div><div class=\\\"clean col-md-6\\\"><div class=\\\"btn btn-default clean-btn\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.cleanSelection()\\\">CLEAN SELECTION</div></div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"row states text-center col-md-3\\\"><div class=\\\"state\\\"><div class=\\\"name\\\">FEDERAL</div><div class=\\\"s-33 rectangle rectangle-{{rect.id}}\\\" ng-style=\\\"vm.firstTime && vm.colorAll(rect.id, \\'33\\', rect.color)\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rect in vm.rectangles\\\"></div></div></div><div class=\\\"row states text-center col-md-12\\\"><div class=\\\"state col-md-3\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"item in vm.states\\\"><div class=\\\"name\\\">{{item.name}}</div><div class=\\\"rectangle rectangle-{{rect.id}} s-{{item.id}}\\\" ng-style=\\\"vm.firstTime && vm.colorAll(rect.id, item.id, rect.color)\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rect in vm.rectangles\\\"></div><p class=\\\"title tiny\\\" style=\\\"font-family: \\'Oswald\\'; font-size: 0.9em;\\\" ng-if=\\\"item.name[item.name.length - 1] == \\'*\\'\\\">*Modified on November 2017.</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/aborto-cuadro/autorizaciones-interrupcion-legal.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p class=\\\"description\\\"><b>Instructions:</b> Hover on an state to display how many authorizations where emmited by each institution. Click on one button to display the distribution of the states depending on which institution approved the authorization.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><ul class=\\\"leyendas\\\"><li><div class=\\\"circle\\\"></div><div class=\\\"text\\\">NO CASES</div></li><li><div class=\\\"circle con\\\"></div><div class=\\\"text\\\">WITH CASES</div></li><li><div class=\\\"circle sin\\\"></div><div class=\\\"text\\\">NO ANSWER / INFORMATION INEXISTENT</div></li><li><div class=\\\"circle res\\\"></div><div class=\\\"text\\\">CONFIDENTIAL</div></li><li><div class=\\\"circle legal\\\"></div><div class=\\\"text\\\">INSTITUTION DOES NOT PERFORM ABORTIONS FOR RAPE / NON-COMPETENCE</div></li></ul></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 full-width text-center\\\"><ul class=\\\"opciones-menu\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"opt in vm.opciones\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : vm.activo == opt.name}\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.updateOpt(opt.name);\\\"><span>{{opt.title}}</span></li></ul></div></div><div id=\\\"tooltipCuadros5\\\"></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.activo == \\'tipo\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-4 text-center np\\\" id=\\\"base-width\\\"><h6>ABORTIONS AUTHORIZED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES</h6><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad casos_{{rec.auto_pgj}} recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getConCasos\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items no-data\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad sin-casos recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:{auto_pgj:\\'0\\'}\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad inexistente recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getInexistente\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad reservada recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:{auto_pgj:\\'Reservada\\'}\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-4 text-center np\\\"><h6>ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS ISSUED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR’S OFFICES REPORTED BY THE HEALTH MINISTRIES</h6><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad casos_{{rec.auto_pgj_ss}} recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getConCasos2\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items no-data\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad sin-casos recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:{auto_pgj_ss:\\'0\\'}\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec, \\'auto_pgj_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad inexistente recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getInexistente2\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad no_aborto recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.doesntAllowAbortion\\\" id=\\\"auto_pgj_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec,\\'auto_pgj_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-4 text-center np\\\"><h6>ABORTION AUTHORIZATIONS CARRIED OUT BY HEALTH MINISTRIES</h6><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad casos_{{rec.abortos_ss}} recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getConCasos3\\\" id=\\\"abortos_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec, \\'abortos_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items no-data\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad sin-casos recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:{abortos_ss:\\'0\\'}\\\" id=\\\"abortos_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec, \\'abortos_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div><div class=\\\"divider-items\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro-entidad inexistente recuadro_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"rec in vm.entidades | filter:vm.getInexistente3\\\" id=\\\"abortos_ss_{{rec.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseover=\\\"vm.showInfo(rec, \\'abortos_ss\\');\\\" ng-mouseout=\\\"vm.sinActivo();\\\">{{rec.codigo}}</div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.activo == \\'auto_pgj_ss\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 grid\\\"><div class=\\\"entidad {{vm.getClass(entidad,\\'auto_pgj_ss\\');}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"entidad in vm.getFilteredItems(vm.entidades) | orderBy : \\'-auto_pgj_ss_f\\'\\\" id=\\\"estado1_{{entidad.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseenter=\\\"vm.mostrarTooltip(entidad,\\'estado1_\\'+entidad.codigo);\\\" ng-mouseleave=\\\"vm.ocultarTooltip();\\\"><div class=\\\"title-entidad\\\">{{entidad.entidad}}</div><div class=\\\"title\\\">{{vm.getQuejas(entidad.auto_pgj_ss_f);}}</div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.activo == \\'abortos_ss\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 grid\\\"><div class=\\\"entidad {{vm.getClass(entidad,\\'abortos_ss\\');}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"entidad in vm.getFilteredItems(vm.entidades) | orderBy : \\'-abortos_ss_f\\'\\\" id=\\\"estado2_{{entidad.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseenter=\\\"vm.mostrarTooltip(entidad,\\'estado2_\\'+entidad.codigo);\\\" ng-mouseleave=\\\"vm.ocultarTooltip();\\\"><div class=\\\"title-entidad\\\">{{entidad.entidad}}</div><div class=\\\"title\\\">{{vm.getQuejas(entidad.abortos_ss_f);}}</div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.activo == \\'auto_pgj\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 grid\\\"><div class=\\\"entidad {{vm.getClass(entidad,\\'auto_pgj\\');}}\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"entidad in vm.getFilteredItems(vm.entidades) | orderBy : \\'-auto_pgj_f\\'\\\" id=\\\"estado3_{{entidad.codigo}}\\\" ng-mouseenter=\\\"vm.mostrarTooltip(entidad,\\'estado3_\\'+entidad.codigo);\\\" ng-mouseleave=\\\"vm.ocultarTooltip();\\\"><div class=\\\"title-entidad\\\">{{entidad.entidad}}</div><div class=\\\"title\\\">{{vm.getQuejas(entidad.auto_pgj_f);}}</div></div></div></div><br>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/base/base.html\",\"<div ng-if=\\\"vm.mobile\\\" ui-view=\\\"fixedMenu\\\"></div><div class=\\\"header\\\" ng-if=\\\"!vm.mobile\\\"><div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"menu\\\"><a class=\\\"logo\\\" href=\\\"https://gire.org.mx/\\\"><img src=\\\"assets/images/logo_gire.svg\\\"></a><ul class=\\\"actions\\\"><li class=\\\"pdf\\\"><a href=\\\"assets/pdf/violence-without-end.pdf\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">DOWNLOAD PDF</a></li><li class=\\\"social\\\"><a href=\\\"https://www.facebook.com/GrupodeInformacionenReproduccionElegida\\\" target=\\\"_new\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-facebook\\\"></i></a></li><li class=\\\"social\\\"><a href=\\\"https://twitter.com/gire_mx?lang=es\\\" target=\\\"_new\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-twitter\\\"></i></a></li><li class=\\\"social\\\"><a href=\\\"/../../\\\">ES<md-tooltip md-delay=\\\"0\\\" md-direction=\\\"top\\\">Versión en español</md-tooltip></a></li></ul></div><div class=\\\"title\\\">VIOLENCE<br>WITHOUT<br>END</div></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" ng-if=\\\"vm.mobile\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><img class=\\\"img-responsive\\\" src=\\\"assets/images/ojos_mobile.jpg\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"content-wrapper\\\"><div class=\\\"sticky\\\" ng-show=\\\"!vm.mobile\\\"><div class=\\\"nav\\\" ui-view=\\\"nav\\\"></div><div class=\\\"sub-nav\\\" ui-view=\\\"subnav\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"base-content\\\" ui-view=\\\"\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"container footer\\\"><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p class=\\\"center-align tiny\\\"><a href=\\\"http://gire.org.mx\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">Grupo de Información en Reproducción Elegida</a> | <a href=\\\"http://data4.mx\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">DATA4</a> | © All rights reserved | 2018</p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/base/footer.html\",\"\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/base/nav.html\",\"<ul class=\\\"nav-menu hidden-xs\\\"><li class=\\\"home\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"home\\\">INTRO</a></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-1\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 1 }\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"ley-general-1-1\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">1.</span><span class=\\\"block-name uppercase\\\">ACCESS TO ABORTION IN CASES OF RAPE</span></a><div class=\\\"sub-menu-items\\\" id=\\\"sub-menu-items-1\\\"><ul class=\\\"sub-element-topics\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"i in menu | filter : { topic : 1 }\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{i.name}}\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">{{ i.point }}</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">{{ i.title }}</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-2\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 2 }\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"fundamentos-2\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">2.</span><span class=\\\"block-name\\\">LEGAL FOUNDATION</span></a><div class=\\\"sub-menu-items\\\" id=\\\"sub-menu-items-2\\\"><ul class=\\\"sub-element-topics\\\"><li><a ui-sref=\\\"fundamentos-2\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">2.1</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">The right to equality and non-discrimination</span></a></li><li ng-repeat=\\\"i in menu | filter : { topic : 2 }\\\" ng-if=\\\"i.point != 2\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{i.name}}\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">{{i.point}}</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">{{i.title}}</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-3\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 3 }\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"casos-litigados-3\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">3.</span><span class=\\\"block-name\\\">CASES ACCOMPANIED, DOCUMENTED AND REGISTERED BY GIRE</span></a><div class=\\\"sub-menu-items\\\" id=\\\"sub-menu-items-3\\\"><ul class=\\\"sub-element-topics\\\"><li><a ui-sref=\\\"casos-litigados-3\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">3.1</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">ACCOMPANIMENT</span></a></li><li ng-repeat=\\\"i in menu | filter : { topic : 3 }\\\" ng-if=\\\"i.point != 3\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{i.name}}\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">{{i.point}}</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">{{i.title}}</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-4\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 4 }\\\" style=\\\"width: 80%;\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"conclusion-4\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">4.</span><span class=\\\"block-name\\\">CONCLUSIONS</span></a></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-5\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 5 }\\\" style=\\\"width: 90%;\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"recomendaciones-5-1\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">5.</span><span class=\\\"block-name\\\">RECOMENDATIONS</span></a><div class=\\\"sub-menu-items\\\" id=\\\"sub-menu-items-5\\\"><ul class=\\\"sub-element-topics\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"i in menu | filter : { topic : 5 }\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"{{i.name}}\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">{{i.point}}</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">{{i.title}}</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class=\\\"tema-menu\\\" id=\\\"-6\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'active\\' : current.topic == 6 }\\\" style=\\\"width: 68%;\\\"><a ui-sref=\\\"anexos\\\"><span class=\\\"block\\\">6.</span><span class=\\\"block-name\\\">ANNEX</span></a><div class=\\\"sub-menu-items\\\" id=\\\"sub-menu-items-6\\\"><ul class=\\\"sub-element-topics\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"i in menu | filter : { topic : 6 }\\\"><a href=\\\"{{i.url}}\\\"><span class=\\\"topic\\\">6.{{$index + 1}}</span><span class=\\\"title\\\">{{i.subtitle}}</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class=\\\"home\\\"><a class=\\\"tiny\\\" ui-sref=\\\"acknowledgements\\\">ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS</a></li></ul>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/base/sub.html\",\"<div class=\\\"subnav\\\"><div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"slider-sub\\\"><div class=\\\"nav-sub prev\\\" ng-if=\\\"vm.load && vm.prev && vm.prev.name\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.goPrev();\\\"><a><i class=\\\"material-icons\\\">chevron_left</i></a></div><div class=\\\"title-sub\\\"><h2 ng-if=\\\"vm.current.point\\\">{{vm.current.point}}</h2><h1>{{vm.current.title}}</h1></div><div class=\\\"nav-sub next\\\" ng-if=\\\"vm.load && vm.next && vm.next.name\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.goNext()\\\"><a><i class=\\\"material-icons\\\">chevron_right</i></a></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/collapse-anexo-causales/collapse-anexo-causales.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><div class=\\\"row content-collapse flex\\\"></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/heatmap-anexo/heatmap-anexo.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><span class=\\\"label-text\\\">Tema</span><div class=\\\"heatmap\\\"></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/mapa-anexos/mapaAnexos.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><h2 class=\\\"topic\\\">III. {{ selectedTopic.name }}</h2></div></div><div class=\\\"row bar\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-md-6\\\"><div class=\\\"row mr-b-0 flex\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-3 flex\\\"><p class=\\\"title margin-auto\\\">Select a topic:</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-9\\\"><md-select ng-model=\\\"selectedTopic\\\" ng-change=\\\"updateWithData()\\\"><md-option ng-repeat=\\\"topic in topics\\\" ng-value=\\\"topic\\\">{{ topic.name }}</md-option></md-select></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-md-6\\\"><div class=\\\"row mr-b-0\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-4 col-sm-5\\\"><p class=\\\"title\\\">Search by state or dependency</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-8 col-sm-7\\\"><md-autocomplete md-no-cache=\\\"noCache\\\" md-selected-item=\\\"selectedItem\\\" md-search-text-change=\\\"searchTextChange(searchText)\\\" md-search-text=\\\"searchText\\\" md-selected-item-change=\\\"selectedItemChange(item)\\\" md-items=\\\"item in querySearch(searchText)\\\" md-item-text=\\\"item.name\\\" md-min-length=\\\"0\\\" placeholder=\\\"Search for a state or institution\\\"><md-item-template><span md-highlight-text=\\\"searchText\\\" md-highlight-flags=\\\"^i\\\">{{item.name}}</span></md-item-template><md-not-found>No results were found for \\\"{{searchText}}\\\"</md-not-found></md-autocomplete></div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"spacer\\\"></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8 border-right\\\"><div class=\\\"text-selected-item\\\" ng-class=\\\"{absolute: !mobile}\\\"><div class=\\\"row margin-items\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\" layout-align=\\\"end center\\\"><p class=\\\"title\\\">{{ selectedTopic.name }}</p></div><br><div class=\\\"row margin-items\\\" layout=\\\"row\\\" layout-align=\\\"end center\\\"><h4 class=\\\"uppercase\\\" style=\\\"line-height: 1;\\\">National<br>total:</h4><h1 class=\\\"accent-number\\\">{{ totalNational }}</h1></div></div><div class=\\\"mexico-map\\\" ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"init()\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\\\"><h2 ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">There is no information</h2><p ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">Select a state or a dependency</p><h1>{{ selectedItem.name }}</h1><p ng-bind-html=\\\"selectedItem.texto_respuesta\\\"></p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><heatmap-anexo data=\\\"dataForHeatmap\\\" x=\\\"xAxis\\\" y=\\\"yAxis\\\" color=\\\"\\'tipo_respuesta\\'\\\" mobile=\\\"mobile\\\"></heatmap-anexo></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/mapa-leyes-locales/mapa-leyes-locales.html\",\"<div class=\\\"spacer\\\"></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8 border-right\\\"><div class=\\\"text-selected-item absolute\\\"></div><div class=\\\"mexico-map\\\" ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"init()\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\\\"><h2 ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">There is no information</h2><p ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">Select an entity or dependecy with existing data</p><h1>{{ selectedItem.name }}</h1><div ng-repeat=\\\"value in selectedItem.values\\\"><h4 class=\\\"blue-text uppercase nom\\\"><span ng-if=\\\"value.value\\\">Article: </span><span ng-bind-html=\\\"value.articulo\\\"></span></h4><p ng-if=\\\"value.value && value.requisitos\\\"><b>Requirements:</b></p><ul type=\\\"-\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"requisito in value.requisitos\\\">{{ requisito }}</li></ul></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/mapa-normas-administrativas/mapa-normas.html\",\"<div class=\\\"spacer\\\"></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\" layout-sm=\\\"column\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8 border-right\\\"><div class=\\\"text-selected-item absolute\\\"><br></div><div class=\\\"mexico-map\\\" ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"init()\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\\\"><h2 ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">There is no information</h2><p ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">Select an entity or dependecy with existing data</p><h1>{{ selectedItem.name }}<span ng-if=\\\"selectedItem.name == \\'Mexico\\'\\\">**</span></h1><div ng-repeat=\\\"value in selectedItem.values\\\"><h4 class=\\\"blue-text uppercase nom\\\">{{ value.nombre }}</h4><ul type=\\\"-\\\" ng-if=\\\"value.value\\\"><li ng-repeat=\\\"requisito in value.requisitos\\\">{{ requisito }}</li></ul></div><br><p class=\\\"footnote\\\" ng-if=\\\"selectedItem.name == \\'Hidalgo\\'\\\">* This document is consistent wit the NOM 046.</p><p class=\\\"footnote\\\" ng-if=\\\"selectedItem.name == \\'Mexico\\'\\\">** The State of Mexico’s Criminal Procedure Code is no longer in effect. It was superseded by the Federal Criminal Code in June 2016.</p><p class=\\\"footnote\\\" ng-if=\\\"selectedItem.name == \\'Veracruz\\'\\\">* It states two options for women who are victims of sexual violence: keep the child conceived from the rape or give it up for adoption.</p></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/mapa-requisitos-penales/mapa-requisitos-penales.html\",\"<div class=\\\"spacer\\\"></div><div class=\\\"row\\\" layout-gt-sm=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8 border-right\\\"><div class=\\\"text-selected-item absolute\\\"></div><div class=\\\"mexico-map\\\" ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"init()\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\\\"><h2 ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">THERE IS NO INFORMATION</h2><p ng-if=\\\"!selectedItem\\\">Select a state to display its data</p><h1>{{ selectedItem.name }}</h1><div ng-repeat=\\\"value in selectedItem.values\\\"><h4 class=\\\"blue-text uppercase nom\\\"><span>Article: </span><span ng-bind-html=\\\"value.articulo\\\"></span></h4><p><b>Limit: </b><span ng-bind-html=\\\"value.plazo\\\"></span></p><p><b>Authorization: </b><span ng-bind-html=\\\"value.autorizacion\\\"></span></p><p><b>Police Report: </b><span ng-bind-html=\\\"value.denuncia\\\"></span></p></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/mapa-scatter/mapa-scatter.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p class=\\\"description\\\"><b>Instructions:</b> Hover on map to display the {{ vm.viewTasas == false ? \\'rate\\' : \\'total\\' }} of reports documented from January 1st, 2009 trough June 30th, 2016. You can hover on the points to display the matching state; this action will retrieve the report rate per 100,000 inhabitants too.</p></div></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><div class=\\\"div\\\" style=\\\"display: flex; flex-direction: row;align-items: center;justify-content: center;\\\"><span style=\\\"margin-right:15px;\\\">RATE</span><md-switch ng-model=\\\"vm.viewTasas\\\" aria-label=\\\"Switch 1\\\" ng-change=\\\"vm.changeMap()\\\"></md-switch><span style=\\\"margin-left:15px;\\\">TOTAL</span></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-7 border-right\\\"><h4 class=\\\"title-map\\\">January<span> 1</span><span>, 2009</span> to June<span> 30</span><span>, 2016</span></h4><div class=\\\"map-scatter-container\\\" ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"vm.loadData();\\\"></div><div class=\\\"legend-scatter\\\"><div class=\\\"item\\\"><div class=\\\"square\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#e2e3e4\\\"></div><span>{{ vm.viewTasas == false ? \\'RATE\\' : \\'TOTAL \\'}} : {{ vm.viewTasas ? vm.quantilesTotal[0]: 29 }} TO {{ vm.viewTasas ? vm.quantilesTotal[1] : 66 }}</span></div><div class=\\\"item\\\"><div class=\\\"square\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#60c08c\\\"></div><span>{{ vm.viewTasas == false ? \\'RATE\\' : \\'TOTAL \\'}} : {{ vm.viewTasas ? (vm.quantilesTotal[1] + 1) : 70 }} TO {{ vm.viewTasas ? vm.quantilesTotal[2] : 97 }}</span></div><div class=\\\"item\\\"><div class=\\\"square\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#00828d\\\"></div><span>{{ vm.viewTasas == false ? \\'RATE\\' : \\'TOTAL \\'}} : {{ vm.viewTasas ? (vm.quantilesTotal[2] + 1) : 104 }} TO {{ vm.viewTasas ? vm.quantilesTotal[3] : 177 }}</span></div><div class=\\\"item\\\"><div class=\\\"square\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#315c66\\\"></div><span>{{ vm.viewTasas == false ? \\'RATE\\' : \\'TOTAL \\'}} : {{ vm.viewTasas ? vm.quantilesTotal[4] : 243 }}</span></div><div class=\\\"item\\\" ng-if=\\\"!vm.viewTasas\\\"><span>Number of reports per 100,000 inhabitants</span></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-5 text-center\\\"><div class=\\\"map-scatter-container2\\\"></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/rapeAbortionRequirements/rapeAbortionRequirements.html\",\"<div class=\\\"container\\\"><div class=\\\"row instructions text-center\\\"><p><b>Instructions:</b> Click on one button to display the federal entities requierments for abortion after rape. Then click on the entity for more details.</p></div><div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4 btns-legend-container\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 btn-options\\\"><div class=\\\"boton_opciones\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"btn in vm.opciones\\\" ng-class=\\\"{\\'opcion_activa\\' : btn.name == vm.optSelected.name}\\\" ng-click=\\\"vm.updateOpcion(btn);\\\">{{btn.title}}</div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 legend-otras-causales-container\\\"><div class=\\\"legend legend-otras-causales\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#fbd108;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\">REQUIRE AUTHORIZATION</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#F0F0F1;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\">DO NOT REQUIRE AUTHORIZATION</div><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#00828d;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\">DURING THE FIRST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#315c66;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\">DURING THE FIRST 20 WEEKS OF GESTATION</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#9bcf89;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\">IN ANY STAGE OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#584f55;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\">THREE MONTHS AFTER THE RAPE</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#e2e3e4;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\">NO LIMIT</div><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#424341;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left; border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\">REQUIRE A PREVIOUS POLICE REPORT TO ALLOW ABORTION</div><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><br ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><hr style=\\\"width: 90%; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-1 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><div class=\\\"recuadro\\\" style=\\\"background-color:#EFEDF0;width: 21px;height: 21px;float: left;border:1px gray solid; border-radius:0px; margin-top: 3px;\\\"></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-10 np\\\" ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\">DO NOT REQUIRE A PREVIOUS POLICE REPORT TO ALLOW ABORTION</div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8 text-center\\\"><div class=\\\"dato-extra\\\"><div ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton1\\'\\\"><span>{{ vm.autorizacion }} </span>STATES REQUIRE AUTHORIZATION<br>TO ALLOW AN ABORTION AFTER RAPE</div><div ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton2\\'\\\"><span>{{ vm.plazo }} </span>STATES HAVE ESTABLISHED A LIMIT<br>TO ALLOW AN ABORTION AFTER RAPE</div><div ng-show=\\\"vm.optSelected.name == \\'boton3\\'\\\"><span>{{ vm.denuncia }} </span>STATES REQUIRE A PREVIOUS POLICE REPORT<br>TO ALLOW AN ABORTION AFTER RAPE</div></div><div class=\\\"map-requisitos-violacion-container\\\"><div ng-include=\\\"\\'assets/svg/mapa_mexico.svg\\'\\\" onload=\\\"vm.loadData();\\\"></div></div></div></div></div>\");\n$templateCache.put(\"app/components/tratados-y-articulos/tratados.html\",\"<div class=\\\"row\\\"><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><p class=\\\"description\\\"><b>Instrucciones:</b> Haz clic en un o más indicadores para ver los Tratados o ArtÃculos de la Constitución tiene cada uno de ellos con la opción a descargarlos.</p></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><ul class=\\\"menu\\\"><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.1) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.1)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho a la igualdad y a la no discriminación</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li><li class=\\\"add\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-plus\\\"></i></li><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.2) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.2)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho de las mujeres a una vida libre de violencia</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li><li class=\\\"add\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-plus\\\"></i></li><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.3) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.3)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho a la vida</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li><li class=\\\"add\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-plus\\\"></i></li><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.4) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.4)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho a la salud</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li><li class=\\\"add\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-plus\\\"></i></li><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.5) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.5)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho a la integridad personal, a no sufrir tortura y malos tratos</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li><li class=\\\"add\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-plus\\\"></i></li><li ng-class=\\\"{\\' active \\' : in(2.6) }\\\" ng-click=\\\"addActive(2.6)\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>Derecho a la vida privada (autonomÃa reproductiva)</p></div><div class=\\\"check\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-check\\\"></i></div></li></ul></div><div class=\\\"col-xs-12\\\"><div class=\\\"box-tratados tratados\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>TRATADO</p><div class=\\\"descargar\\\" ng-click=\\\"donwload(\\'tratados_1\\',\\'tratados\\')\\\"><div class=\\\"circle\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-download\\\"></i></div>Descargar</div></div><div class=\\\"content-box\\\"><div class=\\\"content-box-scroll\\\" id=\\\"tratados_1\\\"><div ng-repeat=\\\"(key,value) in data | filter : { Type : \\'!Constitución\\'} | groupBy : \\'Topic\\'\\\" ng-if=\\\"in(key)\\\"><div class=\\\"article-box\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"item in value\\\"><div class=\\\"title-topic\\\">{{item.Type}}</div><div class=\\\"title-article\\\">ArtÃculo que lo garantiza: ArtÃculo <span>{{item.art}}</span></div><div class=\\\"tex-box\\\" ng-bind-html=\\\"item.Texto\\\"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class=\\\"box-tratados constitucion\\\"><div class=\\\"title\\\"><p>CONSTITUCIÓN</p><div class=\\\"descargar\\\" ng-click=\\\"donwload(\\'art_1\\',\\'articulos\\')\\\"><div class=\\\"circle\\\"><i class=\\\"fa fa-download\\\"></i></div>Descargar</div></div><div class=\\\"content-box\\\"><div class=\\\"content-box-scroll\\\" id=\\\"art_1\\\"><div ng-repeat=\\\"(key,value) in data | filter : { Type : \\'Constitución\\' } | groupBy : \\'Topic\\'\\\" ng-if=\\\"in(key)\\\"><div class=\\\"title-topic\\\">{{getTitle(key)}}</div><div class=\\\"article-box\\\" ng-repeat=\\\"item in value\\\"><div class=\\\"title-article\\\">ArtÃculo que lo garantiza: ArtÃculo <span>{{item.art}}</span></div><div class=\\\"tex-box\\\" ng-bind-html=\\\"item.Texto\\\"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>\");}]);"],"sourceRoot":"/source/"}